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Date:   Sun,  6 Nov 2022 22:55:31 +0800
From:   Hawkins Jiawei <yin31149@...il.com>
To:     xiyou.wangcong@...il.com
Cc:     18801353760@....com, davem@...emloft.net, edumazet@...gle.com,
        jhs@...atatu.com, jiri@...nulli.us, kuba@...nel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        pabeni@...hat.com,
        syzbot+232ebdbd36706c965ebf@...kaller.appspotmail.com,
        syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com, yin31149@...il.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms

Hi Cong,

On Sun, 6 Nov 2022 at 03:50, Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2022 at 02:08:35PM +0800, Hawkins Jiawei wrote:
> > Syzkaller reports a memory leak as follows:
> > ====================================
> > BUG: memory leak
> > unreferenced object 0xffff88810c287f00 (size 256):
> >   comm "syz-executor105", pid 3600, jiffies 4294943292 (age 12.990s)
> >   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
> >     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
> >     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
> >   backtrace:
> >     [<ffffffff814cf9f0>] kmalloc_trace+0x20/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1046
> >     [<ffffffff839c9e07>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:576 [inline]
> >     [<ffffffff839c9e07>] kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:627 [inline]
> >     [<ffffffff839c9e07>] kcalloc include/linux/slab.h:659 [inline]
> >     [<ffffffff839c9e07>] tcf_exts_init include/net/pkt_cls.h:250 [inline]
> >     [<ffffffff839c9e07>] tcindex_set_parms+0xa7/0xbe0 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:342
> >     [<ffffffff839caa1f>] tcindex_change+0xdf/0x120 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:553
> >     [<ffffffff8394db62>] tc_new_tfilter+0x4f2/0x1100 net/sched/cls_api.c:2147
> >     [<ffffffff8389e91c>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4dc/0x5d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6082
> >     [<ffffffff839eba67>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x87/0x1d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2540
> >     [<ffffffff839eab87>] netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]
> >     [<ffffffff839eab87>] netlink_unicast+0x397/0x4c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
> >     [<ffffffff839eb046>] netlink_sendmsg+0x396/0x710 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
> >     [<ffffffff8383e796>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
> >     [<ffffffff8383e796>] sock_sendmsg+0x56/0x80 net/socket.c:734
> >     [<ffffffff8383eb08>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x178/0x410 net/socket.c:2482
> >     [<ffffffff83843678>] ___sys_sendmsg+0xa8/0x110 net/socket.c:2536
> >     [<ffffffff838439c5>] __sys_sendmmsg+0x105/0x330 net/socket.c:2622
> >     [<ffffffff83843c14>] __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline]
> >     [<ffffffff83843c14>] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2648 [inline]
> >     [<ffffffff83843c14>] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:2648
> >     [<ffffffff84605fd5>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
> >     [<ffffffff84605fd5>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
> >     [<ffffffff84800087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
> > ====================================
> >
> > Kernel will uses tcindex_change() to change an existing
> > traffic-control-indices filter properties. During the
> > process of changing, kernel will clears the old
> > traffic-control-indices filter result, and updates it
> > by RCU assigning new traffic-control-indices data.
> >
> > Yet the problem is that, kernel will clears the old
> > traffic-control-indices filter result, without destroying
> > its tcf_exts structure, which triggers the above
> > memory leak.
> >
> > This patch solves it by using tcf_exts_destroy() to
> > destroy the tcf_exts structure in old
> > traffic-control-indices filter result.
>
> So... your patch can be just the following one-liner, right?

Yes, as you and Jakub points out, all ifdefs can be removed,
and I will refactor those in v2 patch.

>
>
> diff --git a/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c b/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c
> index 1c9eeb98d826..00a6c04a4b42 100644
> --- a/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c
> +++ b/net/sched/cls_tcindex.c
> @@ -479,6 +479,7 @@ tcindex_set_parms(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
>         }
>
>         if (old_r && old_r != r) {
> +               tcf_exts_destroy(&old_r->exts);
>                 err = tcindex_filter_result_init(old_r, cp, net);
>                 if (err < 0) {
>                         kfree(f);

As for the position of the tcf_exts_destroy(), should we
call it after the RCU updating, after
`rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, cp)` ?

Or the concurrent RCU readers may derefer this freed memory
(Please correct me If I am wrong).

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