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Date:   Fri, 11 Nov 2022 17:38:12 -0500
From:   Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@...o.com>
To:     Tim Harvey <tharvey@...eworks.com>
Cc:     netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: Re: status of rate adaptation

On 11/11/22 17:14, Tim Harvey wrote:
> On Fri, Nov 11, 2022 at 1:54 PM Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@...o.com> wrote:
>>
>> On 11/11/22 16:20, Tim Harvey wrote:
>> > On Fri, Nov 11, 2022 at 12:58 PM Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@...o.com> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> On 11/11/22 15:57, Sean Anderson wrote:
>> >> > Hi Tim,
>> >> >
>> >> > On 11/11/22 15:44, Tim Harvey wrote:
>> >> >> Greetings,
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I've noticed some recent commits that appear to add rate adaptation support:
>> >> >> 3c42563b3041 net: phy: aquantia: Add support for rate matching
>> >> >> 7de26bf144f6 net: phy: aquantia: Add some additional phy interfaces
>> >> >> b7e9294885b6 net: phylink: Adjust advertisement based on rate matching
>> >> >> ae0e4bb2a0e0 net: phylink: Adjust link settings based on rate matching
>> >> >> 0c3e10cb4423 net: phy: Add support for rate matching
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I have a board with an AQR113C PHY over XFI that functions properly at
>> >> >> 10Gbe links but still not at 1Gbe,2.5Gbe,5.0Gbe,100M with v6.1-rc4
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Should I expect this to work now at those lower rates
>> >> >
>> >> > Yes.
>> >
>> > Sean,
>> >
>> > Good to hear - thank you for your work on this feature!
>> >
>> >> >
>> >> >> and if so what kind of debug information or testing can I provide?
>> >> >
>> >> > Please send
>> >> >
>> >> > - Your test procedure (how do you select 1G?)
>> >> > - Device tree node for the interface
>> >> > - Output of ethtool (on both ends if possible).
>> >> > - Kernel logs with debug enabled for drivers/phylink.c
>> >>
>> >> Sorry, this should be drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> > That should be enough to get us started.
>> >> >
>> >> > --Sean
>> >>
>> >
>> > I'm currently testing by bringing up the network interface while
>> > connected to a 10gbe switch, verifying link and traffic, then forcing
>> > the switch port to 1000mbps.
>> >
>> > The board has a CN9130 on it (NIC is mvpp2) and the dt node snippets are:
>> >
>> > #include "cn9130.dtsi" /* include SoC device tree */
>> >
>> > &cp0_xmdio {
>> >         pinctrl-names = "default";
>> >         pinctrl-0 = <&cp0_xsmi_pins>;
>> >         status = "okay";
>> >
>> >         phy1: ethernet-phy@8 {
>> >                 compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45";
>> >                 reg = <8>;
>> >         };
>> > };
>> >
>> > &cp0_ethernet {
>> >         status = "okay";
>> > };
>> >
>> > /* 10GbE XFI AQR113C */
>> > &cp0_eth0 {
>> >         status = "okay";
>> >         phy = <&phy1>;
>> >         phy-mode = "10gbase-r";
>> >         phys = <&cp0_comphy4 0>;
>> > };
>> >
>> > Here are some logs with debug enabled in drivers/net/phy/phylink.c and
>> > some additional debug in mvpp2.c and aquantia_main.c:
>> > # ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.22
>> > [    8.882437] aqr107_config_init state=1:ready an=1 link=0 duplex=255
>> > speed=-1 26:10gbase-r
>> > [    8.891391] aqr107_chip_info FW 5.6, Build 7, Provisioning 6
>> > [    8.898165] aqr107_resume
>> > [    8.902853] aqr107_get_rate_matching state=1:ready an=1 link=0
>> > duplex=255 speed=-1 26:10gbase-r 0:
>> > [    8.911932] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: PHY
>> > [f212a600.mdio-mii:08] driver [Aquantia AQR113C] (irq=POLL)
>> > [    8.921577] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: phy: 10gbase-r setting
>> > supported 00000000,00018000,000e706f advertising
>> > 00000000,00018000,000e706f
>> > [    8.934349] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: mac link down
>> > [    8.948812] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: configuring for
>> > phy/10gbase-r link mode
>> > [    8.956350] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: major config 10gbase-r
>> > [    8.962414] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: phylink_mac_config:
>> > mode=phy/10gbase-r/Unknown/Unknown/none adv=00000000,00000000,00000000
>> > pause=00 link=0 an=0
>> > [    8.976252] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: mac link down
>> > [    8.976267] aqr107_resume
>> > [    8.988970] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: phy link down
>> > 10gbase-r/10Gbps/Full/none/off
>> > [    8.997086] aqr107_link_change_notify state=5:nolink an=1 link=0
>> > duplex=1 speed=10000 26:10gbase-r
>> > [   14.112540] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: mac link up
>> > [   14.112594] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 10Gbps/Full
>> > - flow control off
>> > [   14.112673] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
>> > [   14.118198] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: phy link up
>> > 10gbase-r/10Gbps/Full/none/off
>> > [   14.139808] aqr107_link_change_notify state=4:running an=1 link=1
>> > duplex=1 speed=10000 26:10gbase-r
>> >
>> > # ethtool eth0
>> > Settings for eth0:
>> >         Supported ports: [ ]
>> >         Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
>> >                                 100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
>>
>> 10/100 half duplex aren't achievable with rate matching (and we avoid
>> turning them on), so they must be coming from somewhere else. I wonder
>> if this is because PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII is set in
>> supported_interfaces.
>>
>> I wonder if you could enable USXGMII? Seems like mvpp2 with comphy
>> should support it. I'm not sure if the aquantia driver is set up for it.
> 
> This appears to trigger an issue from mvpp2:
> mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: validation of usxgmii with support
> 00000000,00018000,000e706f and advertisement
> 00000000,00018000,000e706f failed: -EINVAL

Ah, I forgot this was a separate phy mode. Disregard this.

>>
>> >                                 1000baseT/Full
>> >                                 10000baseT/Full
>> >                                 1000baseKX/Full
>> >                                 10000baseKX4/Full
>> >                                 10000baseKR/Full
>> >                                 2500baseT/Full
>> >                                 5000baseT/Full
>> >         Supported pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only
>> >         Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
>> >         Supported FEC modes: Not reported
>> >         Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
>> >                                 100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
>> >                                 1000baseT/Full
>> >                                 10000baseT/Full
>> >                                 1000baseKX/Full
>> >                                 10000baseKX4/Full
>> >                                 10000baseKR/Full
>> >                                 2500baseT/Full
>> >                                 5000baseT/Full
>> >         Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only
>> >         Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
>> >         Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
>> >         Link partner advertised link modes:  100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
>> >                                              1000baseT/Half 1000baseT/Full
>> >                                              10000baseT/Full
>> >                                              2500baseT/Full
>> >                                              5000baseT/Full
>> >         Link partner advertised pause frame use: No
>> >         Link partner advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
>> >         Link partner advertised FEC modes: Not reported
>> >         Speed: 10000Mb/s
>> >         Duplex: Full
>> >         Port: Twisted Pair
>> >         PHYAD: 8
>> >         Transceiver: external
>> >         Auto-negotiation: on
>> >         MDI-X: Unknown
>> >         Link detected: yes
>> > # ping 192.168.1.146 -c5
>> > PING 192.168.1.146 (192.168.1.146): 56 data bytes
>> > 64 bytes from 192.168.1.146: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.991 ms
>> > 64 bytes from 192.168.1.146: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.267 ms
>> > 64 bytes from 192.168.1.146: seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.271 ms
>> > 64 bytes from 192.168.1.146: seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.280 ms
>> > 64 bytes from 192.168.1.146: seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.271 ms
>> >
>> > --- 192.168.1.146 ping statistics ---
>> > 5 packets transmitted, 5 packets received, 0% packet loss
>> > round-trip min/avg/max = 0.267/0.416/0.991 ms
>> > # # force switch port to 1G
>> > [  193.343494] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: phy link down
>> > 10gbase-r/Unknown/Unknown/none/off
>> > [  193.343539] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: mac link down
>> > [  193.344524] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down
>> > [  193.351973] aqr107_link_change_notify state=5:nolink an=1 link=0
>> > duplex=255 speed=-1 26:10gbase-r
>> > [  197.472489] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: phy link up /1Gbps/Full/pause/off
>>
>> Well, it looks like we have selected PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA. Can you send
>> the value of MDIO_PHYXS_VEND_IF_STATUS (dev 4, reg 0xe812)? Please also
>> send the global config registers (dev 0x1e, reg 0x0310 through 0x031f)
>> and the vendor provisioning registers (dev 4, reg 0xc440 through
>> 0xc449).
> 
> yes, this is what I've been looking at as well. When forced to 1000m
> the register shows a phy type of 11 which according to the aqr113
> datasheet is XFI 5G:
> aqr107_read_status STATUS=0x00001258 (type=11) state=4:running an=1
> link=1 duplex=1 speed=1000 interface=0

That's pretty strange. Seems like it's rate adapting from 5g instead of
10g. Is SERDES Mode in the Global System Configuration For 1G register
set to XFI?

>>
>> It's possible that your firmware doesn't support rate adaptation... I'm
>> not sure what we can do about that.
>>
> 
> I will enquire with my Aquantia FAE to see what they say about rate
> adaptation support
> 
> Something interesting is that when I configured the xmdio node with an
> interrupt I ended up in a mode where 5g,2.5g and 1g all worked for at
> least 1 test. There was something wrong with my interrupt
> configuration (i'm not clear if the AQR113C's interrupt should be
> IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING or something different).

NXP use IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH on the LS1046ARDB.

--Sean

> While I can't reliably reproduce this and I believe I was on the 6.0
> kernel at the time without the rate adaptation support a debug log
> when I was in this mode shows the following:
> [   27.700221] aqr107_config_init state=1 an=1 link=0 duplex=255
> speed=-1 26:10gbase-r
> [   27.709694] aqr107_chip_info FW 5.6, Build 7, Provisioning 6
> [   27.716457] aqr107_resume
> [   27.723551] aqr107_get_rate_matching state=1 an=1 link=0 duplex=255
> speed=-1 26:10gbase-r 0:
> [   27.733075] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: PHY
> [f212a600.mdio-mii:08] driver [Aquantia AQR113C] (irq=40)
> [   27.752939] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: configuring for
> phy/10gbase-r link mode
> [   27.760508] aqr107_resume
> [   27.769781] aqr107_link_change_notify state=5 an=1 link=0 duplex=1
> speed=10000 26:10gbase-r
> [   32.670293] aqr107_read_status state=5 an=1 link=1 duplex=1 speed=10000 0:
> [   32.678642] aqr107_read_rate state=5 an=1 link=1 duplex=1 speed=10000 0:
> [   32.686405] aqr107_link_change_notify state=4 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=10000 0:
> [   32.686628] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 10Gbps/Full
> - flow control off
> [   32.702981] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
> ^^^ 10gbe link; ping ok
> # force port to 1Gbe
> [  945.918132] aqr107_link_change_notify state=5 an=1 link=0 duplex=1
> speed=10000 26:10gbase-r
> [  945.918193] mvpp2_port_isr 10gbase-r
> [  945.919186] mvpp2_port_disable 10gbase-r
> [  945.935304] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down
>  [  949.509595] aqr107_read_status state=5 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=1000 26:10gbase-r
> [  949.518562] aqr107_read_rate state=5 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=1000 26:10gbase-r
> [  949.527112] aqr107_link_change_notify state=4 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=1000 26:10gbase-r
> [  949.527166] mvpp2_port_isr 10gbase-r
> [  949.527176] mvpp2_port_enable 10gbase-r
> [  949.527306] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full -
> flow control off
> ^^^ 1gbe link; ping ok
> # force port to 2.5Gbe
> [ 1024.518112] aqr107_link_change_notify state=5 an=1 link=0 duplex=1
> speed=1000 26:10gbase-r
> [ 1024.518187] mvpp2_port_isr 10gbase-r
> [ 1024.532897] mvpp2_port_disable 10gbase-r
> [ 1024.536880] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down
> [ 1029.295136] aqr107_read_status state=5 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=2500 26:10gbase-r
> [ 1029.304070] aqr107_read_rate state=5 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=2500 26:10gbase-r
> [ 1029.312611] aqr107_link_change_notify state=4 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=2500 26:10gbase-r
> [ 1029.312638] mvpp2_port_isr 10gbase-r
> [ 1029.325584] mvpp2_port_enable 10gbase-r
> [ 1029.329564] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 2.5Gbps/Full
> - flow control off
> ^^^ 2.5gbe link; ping ok
> # force port to 5gbe
> [ 1060.401209] aqr107_link_change_notify state=5 an=1 link=0 duplex=1
> speed=2500 26:10gbase-r
> [ 1060.401272] mvpp2_port_isr 10gbase-r
> [ 1060.402274] mvpp2_port_disable 10gbase-r
> [ 1060.419006] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down
> [ 1065.167937] aqr107_read_status state=5 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=5000 26:10gbase-r
> [ 1065.176865] aqr107_read_rate state=5 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=5000 26:10gbase-r
> [ 1065.185415] aqr107_link_change_notify state=4 an=1 link=1 duplex=1
> speed=5000 26:10gbase-r
> [ 1065.185456] mvpp2_port_isr 10gbase-r
> [ 1065.185474] mvpp2_port_enable 10gbase-r
> [ 1065.185597] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 5Gbps/Full -
> flow control off
> ^^^ 5gpbe link; ping ok
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Tim
> 
>> --Sean
>>
>> > [  197.472504] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: major config
>> > [  197.472614] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: phylink_mac_config:
>> > mode=phy//1Gbps/Full/pause adv=00000000,00000000,00000000 pause=00
>> > link=1 an=0
>> > [  197.479561] aqr107_link_change_notify state=4:running an=1 link=1
>> > duplex=1 speed=1000 0:
>> > [  197.484972] mvpp2 f2000000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full -
>> > flow control off
>> > # ethtool eth0
>> > Settings for eth0:
>> >         Supported ports: [ ]
>> >         Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
>> >                                 100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
>> >                                 1000baseT/Full
>> >                                 10000baseT/Full
>> >                                 1000baseKX/Full
>> >                                 10000baseKX4/Full
>> >                                 10000baseKR/Full
>> >                                 2500baseT/Full
>> >                                 5000baseT/Full
>> >         Supported pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only
>> >         Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
>> >         Supported FEC modes: Not reported
>> >         Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
>> >                                 100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
>> >                                 1000baseT/Full
>> >                                 10000baseT/Full
>> >                                 1000baseKX/Full
>> >                                 10000baseKX4/Full
>> >                                 10000baseKR/Full
>> >                                 2500baseT/Full
>> >                                 5000baseT/Full
>> >         Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only
>> >         Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
>> >         Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
>> >         Link partner advertised link modes:  1000baseT/Half 1000baseT/Full
>> >         Link partner advertised pause frame use: No
>> >         Link partner advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
>> >         Link partner advertised FEC modes: Not reported
>> >         Speed: 1000Mb/s
>> >         Duplex: Full
>> >         Port: Twisted Pair
>> >         PHYAD: 8
>> >         Transceiver: external
>> >         Auto-negotiation: on
>> >         MDI-X: Unknown
>> >         Link detected: yes
>> > # ping 192.168.1.146 -c5
>> > PING 192.168.1.146 (192.168.1.146): 56 data bytes
>> >
>> > --- 192.168.1.146 ping statistics ---
>> > 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
>> >
>> > Best Regards,
>> >
>> > Tim

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