netdev - Re: [patch V2 15/17] timers: Provide timer_shutdown[

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Date:   Wed, 23 Nov 2022 13:02:27 +0100 (CET)
From:   Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@...utronix.de>
To:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
cc:     LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>,
        Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@...ia.fr>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>,
        Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
        Marcel Holtmann <marcel@...tmann.org>,
        Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@...il.com>,
        Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@...il.com>,
        linux-bluetooth@...r.kernel.org,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [patch V2 15/17] timers: Provide timer_shutdown[_sync]()

On Tue, 22 Nov 2022, Thomas Gleixner wrote:

> @@ -1605,6 +1629,48 @@ int timer_delete_sync(struct timer_list
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(timer_delete_sync);
>  
> +/**
> + * timer_shutdown_sync - Shutdown a timer and prevent rearming
> + * @timer: The timer to be shutdown
> + *
> + * When the function returns it is guaranteed that:
> + *   - @timer is not queued
> + *   - The callback function of @timer is not running
> + *   - @timer cannot be enqueued again. Any attempt to rearm
> + *     @timer is silently ignored.
> + *
> + * See timer_delete_sync() for synchronization rules.
> + *
> + * This function is useful for final teardown of an infrastructure where
> + * the timer is subject to a circular dependency problem.
> + *
> + * A common pattern for this is a timer and a workqueue where the timer can
> + * schedule work and work can arm the timer. On shutdown the workqueue must
> + * be destroyed and the timer must be prevented from rearming. Unless the
> + * code has conditionals like 'if (mything->in_shutdown)' to prevent that
> + * there is no way to get this correct with timer_delete_sync().
> + *
> + * timer_shutdown_sync() is solving the problem. The correct ordering of
> + * calls in this case is:
> + *
> + *	timer_shutdown_sync(&mything->timer);
> + *	workqueue_destroy(&mything->workqueue);
> + *
> + * After this 'mything' can be safely freed.
> + *
> + * This obviously requires that the timer is not required to be functional
> + * for the rest of the shutdown operation.

NIT... Maybe the first requires could be replaced by
assumes/expects/presupposes to prevent double use of required?

Thanks,

	Anna-Maria