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Date:   Wed, 23 Nov 2022 12:31:38 -0500
From:   Xin Long <lucien.xin@...il.com>
To:     Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@...il.com>
Cc:     dev@...nvswitch.org, ovs-dev@...nvswitch.org,
        Davide Caratti <dcaratti@...hat.com>,
        Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>,
        network dev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        Paul Blakey <paulb@...dia.com>,
        Florian Westphal <fw@...len.de>,
        Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>,
        Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@....org>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>, kuba@...nel.org,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, davem@...emloft.net,
        Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@...filter.org>
Subject: Re: [ovs-dev] [PATCHv2 net-next 5/5] net: move the nat function to
 nf_nat_ovs for ovs and tc

On Wed, Nov 23, 2022 at 10:13 AM Marcelo Ricardo Leitner
<marcelo.leitner@...il.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Nov 23, 2022 at 12:09:55PM -0300, Marcelo Ricardo Leitner wrote:
> > On Tue, Nov 22, 2022 at 12:32:21PM -0500, Xin Long wrote:
> > > +int nf_ct_nat(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
> > > +         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, int *action,
> > > +         const struct nf_nat_range2 *range, bool commit)
> > > +{
> > > +   enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype;
> > > +   int err, ct_action = *action;
> > > +
> > > +   *action = 0;
> > > +
> > > +   /* Add NAT extension if not confirmed yet. */
> > > +   if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct))
> > > +           return NF_ACCEPT;   /* Can't NAT. */
> > > +
> > > +   if (ctinfo != IP_CT_NEW && (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) &&
> > > +       (ctinfo != IP_CT_RELATED || commit)) {
> > > +           /* NAT an established or related connection like before. */
> > > +           if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
> > > +                   /* This is the REPLY direction for a connection
> > > +                    * for which NAT was applied in the forward
> > > +                    * direction.  Do the reverse NAT.
> > > +                    */
> > > +                   maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
> > > +                           ? NF_NAT_MANIP_DST : NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> > > +           else
> > > +                   maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
> > > +                           ? NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC : NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> > > +   } else if (ct_action & (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)) {
> > > +           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> > > +   } else if (ct_action & (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_DST)) {
> > > +           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> > > +   } else {
> > > +           return NF_ACCEPT;
> > > +   }
> > > +
> > > +   err = nf_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, action, range, maniptype);
> > > +   if (err == NF_ACCEPT && ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) {
> > > +           if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) {
> > > +                   if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
> > > +                           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> > > +                   else
> > > +                           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> > > +
> > > +                   err = nf_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, action, range,
> > > +                                           maniptype);
> > > +           } else if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) {
> > > +                   err = nf_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, action, NULL,
> > > +                                           NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
> > > +           }
> > > +   }
> > > +   return err;
> > > +}
> > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_nat);
> > > diff --git a/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c b/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
> > > index cc643a556ea1..d03c75165663 100644
> > > --- a/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
> > > +++ b/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
> > > @@ -726,144 +726,27 @@ static void ovs_nat_update_key(struct sw_flow_key *key,
> > >     }
> > >  }
> > >
> > > -/* Modelled after nf_nat_ipv[46]_fn().
> > > - * range is only used for new, uninitialized NAT state.
> > > - * Returns either NF_ACCEPT or NF_DROP.
> > > - */
> > > -static int ovs_ct_nat_execute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
> > > -                         enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
> > > -                         const struct nf_nat_range2 *range,
> > > -                         enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype, struct sw_flow_key *key)
> > > -{
> > > -   int hooknum, err = NF_ACCEPT;
> > > -
> > > -   /* See HOOK2MANIP(). */
> > > -   if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
> > > -           hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN; /* Source NAT */
> > > -   else
> > > -           hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT; /* Destination NAT */
> > > -
> > > -   switch (ctinfo) {
> > > -   case IP_CT_RELATED:
> > > -   case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
> > > -           if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) &&
> > > -               skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
> > > -               ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
> > > -                   if (!nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(skb, ct, ctinfo,
> > > -                                                      hooknum))
> > > -                           err = NF_DROP;
> > > -                   goto out;
> > > -           } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) &&
> > > -                      skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
> > > -                   __be16 frag_off;
> > > -                   u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
> > > -                   int hdrlen = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb,
> > > -                                                 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
> > > -                                                 &nexthdr, &frag_off);
> > > -
> > > -                   if (hdrlen >= 0 && nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
> > > -                           if (!nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(skb, ct,
> > > -                                                                ctinfo,
> > > -                                                                hooknum,
> > > -                                                                hdrlen))
> > > -                                   err = NF_DROP;
> > > -                           goto out;
> > > -                   }
> > > -           }
> > > -           /* Non-ICMP, fall thru to initialize if needed. */
> > > -           fallthrough;
> > > -   case IP_CT_NEW:
> > > -           /* Seen it before?  This can happen for loopback, retrans,
> > > -            * or local packets.
> > > -            */
> > > -           if (!nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)) {
> > > -                   /* Initialize according to the NAT action. */
> > > -                   err = (range && range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS)
> > > -                           /* Action is set up to establish a new
> > > -                            * mapping.
> > > -                            */
> > > -                           ? nf_nat_setup_info(ct, range, maniptype)
> > > -                           : nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, hooknum);
> > > -                   if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
> > > -                           goto out;
> > > -           }
> > > -           break;
> > > -
> > > -   case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED:
> > > -   case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY:
> > > -           break;
> > > -
> > > -   default:
> > > -           err = NF_DROP;
> > > -           goto out;
> > > -   }
> > > -
> > > -   err = nf_nat_packet(ct, ctinfo, hooknum, skb);
> > > -out:
> > > -   /* Update the flow key if NAT successful. */
> > > -   if (err == NF_ACCEPT)
> > > -           ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, maniptype);
> > > -
> > > -   return err;
> > > -}
> > > -
> > >  /* Returns NF_DROP if the packet should be dropped, NF_ACCEPT otherwise. */
> > >  static int ovs_ct_nat(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key,
> > >                   const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info,
> > >                   struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
> > >                   enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
> > >  {
> > > -   enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype;
> > > -   int err;
> > > +   int err, action = 0;
> > >
> > >     if (!(info->nat & OVS_CT_NAT))
> > >             return NF_ACCEPT;
> > > +   if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT)
> > > +           action |= (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
> > > +   if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT)
> > > +           action |= (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_DST);
> >
> > I'm wondering why this dance at this level with supporting multiple
> > MANIPs while actually only one can be used at a time.
> >
> > act_ct will reject an action using both:
> >         if ((p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_SRC) &&
> >             (p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_DST)) {
> >                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "dnat and snat can't be enabled at the same time");
> >                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> >
> > I couldn't find this kind of check in ovs code right now (didn't look much, I
> > confess :)), but even the code here was already doing:
> >
> > -     } else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT) {
> > -             maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> > -     } else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT) {
> > -             maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> >
> > And in case of tuple conflict, maniptype will be forcibly updated in
> > [*] below.
>
> Ahh.. just found why.. in case of typle conflict, nf_ct_nat() now may
> set both.
Right.
BTW. The tuple conflict processing actually has provided the
code to do full nat (snat and dnat at the same time), which I
think is more efficient than doing full nat in two zones. All
we have to do is adjust a few lines of code for that.

>
> >
> > Anyhow, if really needed, it would be nice to use BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_..)
> > instead.
BIT() looks a good one, will use it.
Thanks.

>
> But still this.
>
> >
> > >
> > > -   /* Add NAT extension if not confirmed yet. */
> > > -   if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct))
> > > -           return NF_ACCEPT;   /* Can't NAT. */
> > > +   err = nf_ct_nat(skb, ct, ctinfo, &action, &info->range, info->commit);
> > >
> > > -   /* Determine NAT type.
> > > -    * Check if the NAT type can be deduced from the tracked connection.
> > > -    * Make sure new expected connections (IP_CT_RELATED) are NATted only
> > > -    * when committing.
> > > -    */
> > > -   if (ctinfo != IP_CT_NEW && ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK &&
> > > -       (ctinfo != IP_CT_RELATED || info->commit)) {
> > > -           /* NAT an established or related connection like before. */
> > > -           if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
> > > -                   /* This is the REPLY direction for a connection
> > > -                    * for which NAT was applied in the forward
> > > -                    * direction.  Do the reverse NAT.
> > > -                    */
> > > -                   maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
> > > -                           ? NF_NAT_MANIP_DST : NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> > > -           else
> > > -                   maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
> > > -                           ? NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC : NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> > > -   } else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT) {
> > > -           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> > > -   } else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT) {
> > > -           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> > > -   } else {
> > > -           return NF_ACCEPT; /* Connection is not NATed. */
> > > -   }
> > > -   err = ovs_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, &info->range, maniptype, key);
> > > -
> > > -   if (err == NF_ACCEPT && ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) {
> > > -           if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) {
> > > -                   if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
> > > -                           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> > > -                   else
> > > -                           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> >
> > [*]
> >
> > > -
> > > -                   err = ovs_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, &info->range,
> > > -                                            maniptype, key);
> > > -           } else if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) {
> > > -                   err = ovs_ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, NULL,
> > > -                                            NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC, key);
> > > -           }
> > > -   }
> > > +   if (action & (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC))
> > > +           ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
> > > +   if (action & (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_DST))
> > > +           ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, NF_NAT_MANIP_DST);
> > >
> > >     return err;
> > >  }
> > > diff --git a/net/sched/act_ct.c b/net/sched/act_ct.c
> > > index c7782c9a6ab6..0c410220239f 100644
> > > --- a/net/sched/act_ct.c
> > > +++ b/net/sched/act_ct.c
> > > @@ -863,90 +863,6 @@ static void tcf_ct_params_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
> > >     tcf_ct_params_free(params);
> > >  }
> > >
> > > -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
> > > -/* Modelled after nf_nat_ipv[46]_fn().
> > > - * range is only used for new, uninitialized NAT state.
> > > - * Returns either NF_ACCEPT or NF_DROP.
> > > - */
> > > -static int ct_nat_execute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
> > > -                     enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
> > > -                     const struct nf_nat_range2 *range,
> > > -                     enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
> > > -{
> > > -   __be16 proto = skb_protocol(skb, true);
> > > -   int hooknum, err = NF_ACCEPT;
> > > -
> > > -   /* See HOOK2MANIP(). */
> > > -   if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
> > > -           hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN; /* Source NAT */
> > > -   else
> > > -           hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT; /* Destination NAT */
> > > -
> > > -   switch (ctinfo) {
> > > -   case IP_CT_RELATED:
> > > -   case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
> > > -           if (proto == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
> > > -               ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
> > > -                   if (!nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(skb, ct, ctinfo,
> > > -                                                      hooknum))
> > > -                           err = NF_DROP;
> > > -                   goto out;
> > > -           } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
> > > -                   __be16 frag_off;
> > > -                   u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
> > > -                   int hdrlen = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb,
> > > -                                                 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
> > > -                                                 &nexthdr, &frag_off);
> > > -
> > > -                   if (hdrlen >= 0 && nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
> > > -                           if (!nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(skb, ct,
> > > -                                                                ctinfo,
> > > -                                                                hooknum,
> > > -                                                                hdrlen))
> > > -                                   err = NF_DROP;
> > > -                           goto out;
> > > -                   }
> > > -           }
> > > -           /* Non-ICMP, fall thru to initialize if needed. */
> > > -           fallthrough;
> > > -   case IP_CT_NEW:
> > > -           /* Seen it before?  This can happen for loopback, retrans,
> > > -            * or local packets.
> > > -            */
> > > -           if (!nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)) {
> > > -                   /* Initialize according to the NAT action. */
> > > -                   err = (range && range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS)
> > > -                           /* Action is set up to establish a new
> > > -                            * mapping.
> > > -                            */
> > > -                           ? nf_nat_setup_info(ct, range, maniptype)
> > > -                           : nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, hooknum);
> > > -                   if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
> > > -                           goto out;
> > > -           }
> > > -           break;
> > > -
> > > -   case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED:
> > > -   case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY:
> > > -           break;
> > > -
> > > -   default:
> > > -           err = NF_DROP;
> > > -           goto out;
> > > -   }
> > > -
> > > -   err = nf_nat_packet(ct, ctinfo, hooknum, skb);
> > > -out:
> > > -   if (err == NF_ACCEPT) {
> > > -           if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
> > > -                   tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct_snat = 1;
> > > -           if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_DST)
> > > -                   tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct_dnat = 1;
> > > -   }
> > > -   return err;
> > > -}
> > > -#endif /* CONFIG_NF_NAT */
> > > -
> > >  static void tcf_ct_act_set_mark(struct nf_conn *ct, u32 mark, u32 mask)
> > >  {
> > >  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
> > > @@ -986,52 +902,22 @@ static int tcf_ct_act_nat(struct sk_buff *skb,
> > >                       bool commit)
> > >  {
> > >  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
> > > -   int err;
> > > -   enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype;
> > > +   int err, action = 0;
> > >
> > >     if (!(ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT))
> > >             return NF_ACCEPT;
> > > +   if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_SRC)
> > > +           action |= (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
> > > +   if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_DST)
> > > +           action |= (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_DST);
> > >
> > > -   /* Add NAT extension if not confirmed yet. */
> > > -   if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct))
> > > -           return NF_ACCEPT;   /* Can't NAT. */
> > > -
> > > -   if (ctinfo != IP_CT_NEW && (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) &&
> > > -       (ctinfo != IP_CT_RELATED || commit)) {
> > > -           /* NAT an established or related connection like before. */
> > > -           if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
> > > -                   /* This is the REPLY direction for a connection
> > > -                    * for which NAT was applied in the forward
> > > -                    * direction.  Do the reverse NAT.
> > > -                    */
> > > -                   maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
> > > -                           ? NF_NAT_MANIP_DST : NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> > > -           else
> > > -                   maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
> > > -                           ? NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC : NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> > > -   } else if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_SRC) {
> > > -           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> > > -   } else if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_DST) {
> > > -           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> > > -   } else {
> > > -           return NF_ACCEPT;
> > > -   }
> > > +   err = nf_ct_nat(skb, ct, ctinfo, &action, range, commit);
> > > +
> > > +   if (action & (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC))
> > > +           tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct_snat = 1;
> > > +   if (action & (1 << NF_NAT_MANIP_DST))
> > > +           tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct_dnat = 1;
> > >
> > > -   err = ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, range, maniptype);
> > > -   if (err == NF_ACCEPT && ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) {
> > > -           if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) {
> > > -                   if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
> > > -                           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
> > > -                   else
> > > -                           maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
> > > -
> > > -                   err = ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, range,
> > > -                                        maniptype);
> > > -           } else if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) {
> > > -                   err = ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, NULL,
> > > -                                        NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC);
> > > -           }
> > > -   }
> > >     return err;
> > >  #else
> > >     return NF_ACCEPT;
> > > --
> > > 2.31.1
> > >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dev mailing list
> > dev@...nvswitch.org
> > https://mail.openvswitch.org/mailman/listinfo/ovs-dev
> >

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