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Date:   Sun, 29 Jan 2023 12:04:38 +0200
From:   Tariq Toukan <ttoukan.linux@...il.com>
To:     Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxtram95@...il.com>
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@...dia.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, Gal Pressman <gal@...dia.com>,
        Tariq Toukan <tariqt@...dia.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net 1/2] net/mlx5e: XDP, Allow growing tail for XDP multi
 buffer



On 27/01/2023 0:43, Maxim Mikityanskiy wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 26, 2023 at 10:41:30PM +0200, Tariq Toukan wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 26/01/2023 21:10, Maxim Mikityanskiy wrote:
>>> The cited commits missed passing frag_size to __xdp_rxq_info_reg, which
>>> is required by bpf_xdp_adjust_tail to support growing the tail pointer
>>> in fragmented packets. Pass the missing parameter when the current RQ
>>> mode allows XDP multi buffer.
>>>
>>> Fixes: ea5d49bdae8b ("net/mlx5e: Add XDP multi buffer support to the non-linear legacy RQ")
>>> Fixes: 9cb9482ef10e ("net/mlx5e: Use fragments of the same size in non-linear legacy RQ with XDP")
>>> Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxtram95@...il.com>
>>> Cc: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@...dia.com>
>>> ---
>>>    drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c | 11 ++++++++---
>>>    1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
>>> index abcc614b6191..cdd1e47e18f9 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
>>> @@ -576,9 +576,10 @@ static void mlx5e_free_mpwqe_rq_drop_page(struct mlx5e_rq *rq)
>>>    }
>>>    static int mlx5e_init_rxq_rq(struct mlx5e_channel *c, struct mlx5e_params *params,
>>> -			     struct mlx5e_rq *rq)
>>> +			     struct mlx5e_rq_param *rq_params, struct mlx5e_rq *rq)
>>>    {
>>>    	struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev = c->mdev;
>>> +	u32 xdp_frag_size = 0;
>>>    	int err;
>>>    	rq->wq_type      = params->rq_wq_type;
>>> @@ -599,7 +600,11 @@ static int mlx5e_init_rxq_rq(struct mlx5e_channel *c, struct mlx5e_params *param
>>>    	if (err)
>>>    		return err;
>>> -	return xdp_rxq_info_reg(&rq->xdp_rxq, rq->netdev, rq->ix, c->napi.napi_id);
>>> +	if (rq->wq_type == MLX5_WQ_TYPE_CYCLIC && rq_params->frags_info.num_frags > 1)
>>
>> How about a more generic check? like:
>> if (params->xdp_prog && params->xdp_prog->aux->xdp_has_frags)
>>
>> So we won't have to maintain this when Stridng RQ support is added.
> 
> The check is specific, because below I use rq_params->frags_info, which
> is specific to legacy RQ. If we change the input for xdp_frag_size, the
> check can also be changed, but the condition that you suggested can't be
> used anyway, because the XDP program can be hot-swapped without
> recreating channels (i.e. without calling into mlx5e_init_rxq_rq), and
> xdp_has_frags can change after the hot-swap.
> 
> It's actually valid to pass a non-zero value unconditionally, it just
> won't be used if the driver doesn't pass any multi-buffer frames to XDP.
> I added a reasonable condition solely for extra robustness, but we can
> drop the `if` altogether if we don't agree on the condition.
> 
>>> +		xdp_frag_size = rq_params->frags_info.arr[1].frag_stride;
>>
>> Again, in order to not maintain this (frags_info.arr[1].frag_stride not
>> relevant for Striding RQ), isn't the value always PAGE_SIZE?
> 
> It's always PAGE_SIZE for the current implementation of legacy RQ, but
> the kernel doesn't fix it to PAGE_SIZE, it's possible for a driver to
> choose a different memory allocation scheme with fragments of another
> size, that's why this parameter exists.
> 
> Setting it to PAGE_SIZE to be "future-proof" may be problematic: if
> striding RQ uses a different frag_size, and the author forgets to update
> this code, it may lead to a memory corruption on adjust_tail.
> 
> There is an obvious robustness problem with this place in code: it's
> easy to forget about updating it. I forgot to set the right non-zero
> value when I added XDP multi buffer, the next developer risks forgetting
> updating this code when XDP multi buffer support is extended to striding
> RQ, or the memory allocation scheme is somehow changed. So, it's not
> possible to avoid maintaining it: either way it might need changes in
> the future. I wanted to add some WARN_ON or BUILD_BUG_ON to simplify
> such maintenance, but couldn't think of a good check...
> 
>>
>> Another idea is to introduce something like
>> #define XDP_MB_FRAG_SZ (PAGE_SIZE)
>> use it here and in mlx5e_build_rq_frags_info ::
>> if (byte_count > max_mtu || params->xdp_prog) {
>> 	frag_size_max = XDP_MB_FRAG_SZ;
>> Not sure it's worth it...
> 
> IMO, it doesn't fit to mlx5e_build_rq_frags_info, because that function
> heavily relies on its value being PAGE_SIZE, and hiding it under a
> different name may give false impression that it can be changed.
> Moreover, there is a chance that striding RQ will use a different value
> for XDP frag_size. Also, it rather doesn't make sense even in the code
> that you quoted: if byte_count > max_mtu, using XDP_MB_FRAG_SZ doesn't
> make sense.
> 
> Using this constant only here, but not in mlx5e_build_rq_frags_info
> doesn't make sense either, because it won't help remind developers to
> update this part of code.
> 

Agree.

> I think I got a better idea: move the logic to en/params.c, it knows
> everything about the memory allocation scheme, about the XDP multi
> buffer support, so let it calculate the right value and assign it to
> some field (let's say, rq_params->xdp_frag_size), which is passed to
> mlx5e_init_rxq_rq and used here as is. mlx5e_init_rxq_rq won't need to
> dig into implementation details of each mode, instead the functions that
> contain these details will calculate the value for XDP. What do you
> think?
> 

Yes, that would be best.

>> Both ways we save passing rq_params in the callstack.
> 
> I don't think the number of parameters is crucial for non-datapath,
> especially given that it's still fewer than 6.
> 
>>
>>> +
>>> +	return __xdp_rxq_info_reg(&rq->xdp_rxq, rq->netdev, rq->ix, c->napi.napi_id,
>>> +				  xdp_frag_size);
>>>    }
>>>    static int mlx5_rq_shampo_alloc(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev,
>>> @@ -2214,7 +2219,7 @@ static int mlx5e_open_rxq_rq(struct mlx5e_channel *c, struct mlx5e_params *param
>>>    {
>>>    	int err;
>>> -	err = mlx5e_init_rxq_rq(c, params, &c->rq);
>>> +	err = mlx5e_init_rxq_rq(c, params, rq_params, &c->rq);
>>>    	if (err)
>>>    		return err;

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