netdev - Re: [PATCH] vhost/vdpa: Add MSI translation tables to iommu for software-managed MSI

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Date:   Tue, 31 Jan 2023 11:06:17 +0800
From:   Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>
To:     Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@...wei.com>
Cc:     joro@...tes.org, will@...nel.org, robin.murphy@....com,
        mst@...hat.com, iommu@...ts.linux.dev,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        wangrong68@...wei.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] vhost/vdpa: Add MSI translation tables to iommu for
 software-managed MSI

On Tue, Jan 31, 2023 at 9:32 AM Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@...wei.com> wrote:
>
> On 2023/1/29 14:02, Jason Wang wrote:
> > On Sat, Jan 28, 2023 at 10:25 AM Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@...wei.com> wrote:
> >> From: Rong Wang <wangrong68@...wei.com>
> >>
> >> Once enable iommu domain for one device, the MSI
> >> translation tables have to be there for software-managed MSI.
> >> Otherwise, platform with software-managed MSI without an
> >> irq bypass function, can not get a correct memory write event
> >> from pcie, will not get irqs.
> >> The solution is to obtain the MSI phy base address from
> >> iommu reserved region, and set it to iommu MSI cookie,
> >> then translation tables will be created while request irq.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Rong Wang <wangrong68@...wei.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@...wei.com>
> >> ---
> >>   drivers/iommu/iommu.c |  1 +
> >>   drivers/vhost/vdpa.c  | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >>   2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> >> index de91dd88705b..f6c65d5d8e2b 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> >> @@ -2623,6 +2623,7 @@ void iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list)
> >>          if (ops->get_resv_regions)
> >>                  ops->get_resv_regions(dev, list);
> >>   }
> >> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_get_resv_regions);
> >>
> >>   /**
> >>    * iommu_put_resv_regions - release resered regions
> >> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vdpa.c b/drivers/vhost/vdpa.c
> >> index ec32f785dfde..31d3e9ed4cfa 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/vhost/vdpa.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vdpa.c
> >> @@ -1103,6 +1103,48 @@ static ssize_t vhost_vdpa_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
> >>          return vhost_chr_write_iter(dev, from);
> >>   }
> >>
> >> +static bool vhost_vdpa_check_sw_msi(struct list_head *dev_resv_regions, phys_addr_t *base)
> >> +{
> >> +       struct iommu_resv_region *region;
> >> +       bool ret = false;
> >> +
> >> +       list_for_each_entry(region, dev_resv_regions, list) {
> >> +               /*
> >> +                * The presence of any 'real' MSI regions should take
> >> +                * precedence over the software-managed one if the
> >> +                * IOMMU driver happens to advertise both types.
> >> +                */
> >> +               if (region->type == IOMMU_RESV_MSI) {
> >> +                       ret = false;
> >> +                       break;
> >> +               }
> >> +
> >> +               if (region->type == IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI) {
> >> +                       *base = region->start;
> >> +                       ret = true;
> >> +               }
> >> +       }
> >> +
> >> +       return ret;
> >> +}
> > Can we unify this with what VFIO had?
> Yes, these two functions are just the same.
> Do you think move this function to iommu.c, and export from iommu is a
> good choice?

Probably, we can try and see.

> >
> >> +
> >> +static int vhost_vdpa_get_msi_cookie(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dma_dev)
> >> +{
> >> +       struct list_head dev_resv_regions;
> >> +       phys_addr_t resv_msi_base = 0;
> >> +       int ret = 0;
> >> +
> >> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_resv_regions);
> >> +       iommu_get_resv_regions(dma_dev, &dev_resv_regions);
> >> +
> >> +       if (vhost_vdpa_check_sw_msi(&dev_resv_regions, &resv_msi_base))
> >> +               ret = iommu_get_msi_cookie(domain, resv_msi_base);
> >> +
> >> +       iommu_put_resv_regions(dma_dev, &dev_resv_regions);
> >> +
> >> +       return ret;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>   static int vhost_vdpa_alloc_domain(struct vhost_vdpa *v)
> >>   {
> >>          struct vdpa_device *vdpa = v->vdpa;
> >> @@ -1128,11 +1170,16 @@ static int vhost_vdpa_alloc_domain(struct vhost_vdpa *v)
> >>
> >>          ret = iommu_attach_device(v->domain, dma_dev);
> >>          if (ret)
> >> -               goto err_attach;
> >> +               goto err_alloc_domain;
> >>
> >> -       return 0;
> >> +       ret = vhost_vdpa_get_msi_cookie(v->domain, dma_dev);
> > Do we need to check the overlap mapping and record it in the interval
> > tree (as what VFIO did)?
> >
> > Thanks
> Yes, we need to care about this part, I will handle this recently.
> Thanks a lot.

I think for parents that requires vendor specific mapping logic we
probably also need this.

But this could be added on top (via a new config ops probably).

Thanks

> >> +       if (ret)
> >> +               goto err_attach_device;
> >>
> >> -err_attach:
> >> +       return 0;
> >> +err_attach_device:
> >> +       iommu_detach_device(v->domain, dma_dev);
> >> +err_alloc_domain:
> >>          iommu_domain_free(v->domain);
> >>          return ret;
> >>   }
> >> --
> >> 2.25.1
> >>
> > .
>