netdev - Re: [PATCH] veth: Fix use after free in XDP

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Date:   Wed, 15 Mar 2023 19:08:42 +0100
From:   Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@...nel.org>
To:     Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@...udflare.com>, toshiaki.makita1@...il.com
Cc:     makita.toshiaki@....ntt.co.jp, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        bpf@...r.kernel.org, kernel-team@...udflare.com,
        lorenzo@...nel.org, Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@...udflare.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] veth: Fix use after free in XDP_REDIRECT

Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@...udflare.com> writes:

> 718a18a0c8a67f97781e40bdef7cdd055c430996 "veth: Rework veth_xdp_rcv_skb
> in order to accept non-linear skb" introduced a bug where it tried to
> use pskb_expand_head() if the headroom was less than
> XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM.  This however uses kmalloc to expand the head,
> which will later allow consume_skb() to free the skb while is it still
> in use by AF_XDP.
>
> Previously if the headroom was less than XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM we
> continued on to allocate a new skb from pages so this restores that
> behavior.
>
> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __xsk_rcv+0x18d/0x2c0
> Read of size 78 at addr ffff888976250154 by task napi/iconduit-g/148640
>
> CPU: 5 PID: 148640 Comm: napi/iconduit-g Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O       6.1.4-cloudflare-kasan-2023.1.2 #1
> Hardware name: Quanta Computer Inc. QuantaPlex T41S-2U/S2S-MB, BIOS S2S_3B10.03 06/21/2018
> Call Trace:
>   <TASK>
>   dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48
>   print_report+0x170/0x473
>   ? __xsk_rcv+0x18d/0x2c0
>   kasan_report+0xad/0x130
>   ? __xsk_rcv+0x18d/0x2c0
>   kasan_check_range+0x149/0x1a0
>   memcpy+0x20/0x60
>   __xsk_rcv+0x18d/0x2c0
>   __xsk_map_redirect+0x1f3/0x490
>   ? veth_xdp_rcv_skb+0x89c/0x1ba0 [veth]
>   xdp_do_redirect+0x5ca/0xd60
>   veth_xdp_rcv_skb+0x935/0x1ba0 [veth]
>   ? __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x671/0x920
>   ? veth_xdp+0x670/0x670 [veth]
>   veth_xdp_rcv+0x304/0xa20 [veth]
>   ? do_xdp_generic+0x150/0x150
>   ? veth_xdp_rcv_one+0xde0/0xde0 [veth]
>   ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0xe0/0xe0
>   ? newidle_balance+0x887/0xe30
>   ? __perf_event_task_sched_in+0xdb/0x800
>   veth_poll+0x139/0x571 [veth]
>   ? veth_xdp_rcv+0xa20/0xa20 [veth]
>   ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x39/0x70
>   ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x17e/0x7d0
>   ? __switch_to+0x5cf/0x1070
>   ? __schedule+0x95b/0x2640
>   ? io_schedule_timeout+0x160/0x160
>   __napi_poll+0xa1/0x440
>   napi_threaded_poll+0x3d1/0x460
>   ? __napi_poll+0x440/0x440
>   ? __kthread_parkme+0xc6/0x1f0
>   ? __napi_poll+0x440/0x440
>   kthread+0x2a2/0x340
>   ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
>   ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
>   </TASK>
>
> Freed by task 148640:
>   kasan_save_stack+0x23/0x50
>   kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
>   kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x40
>   ____kasan_slab_free+0x169/0x1d0
>   slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd2/0x190
>   __kmem_cache_free+0x1a1/0x2f0
>   skb_release_data+0x449/0x600
>   consume_skb+0x9f/0x1c0
>   veth_xdp_rcv_skb+0x89c/0x1ba0 [veth]
>   veth_xdp_rcv+0x304/0xa20 [veth]
>   veth_poll+0x139/0x571 [veth]
>   __napi_poll+0xa1/0x440
>   napi_threaded_poll+0x3d1/0x460
>   kthread+0x2a2/0x340
>   ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
>
> The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888976250000
>   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
> The buggy address is located 340 bytes inside of
>   2048-byte region [ffff888976250000, ffff888976250800)
>
> The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
> page:00000000ae18262a refcount:2 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x976250
> head:00000000ae18262a order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
> flags: 0x2ffff800010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
> raw: 002ffff800010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff88810004cf00
> raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000002ffffffff 0000000000000000
> page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
>
> Memory state around the buggy address:
>   ffff888976250000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>   ffff888976250080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>> ffff888976250100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>                                                   ^
>   ffff888976250180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>   ffff888976250200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>
> Fixes: 718a18a0c8a6 ("veth: Rework veth_xdp_rcv_skb in order to accept non-linear skb")
> Signed-off-by: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@...udflare.com>

Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@...nel.org>