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Date:   Thu, 16 Mar 2023 09:38:25 +0100
From:   Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@...hat.com>
To:     Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>
Cc:     virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
        Andrey Zhadchenko <andrey.zhadchenko@...tuozzo.com>,
        eperezma@...hat.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org, stefanha@...hat.com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>, kvm@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 4/8] vringh: support VA with iotlb

On Tue, Mar 14, 2023 at 12:53:57PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote:
>On Thu, Mar 2, 2023 at 7:35 PM Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@...hat.com> wrote:
>>
>> vDPA supports the possibility to use user VA in the iotlb messages.
>> So, let's add support for user VA in vringh to use it in the vDPA
>> simulators.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@...hat.com>
>> ---
>>
>> Notes:
>>     v2:
>>     - replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() [see previous patch]
>>     - fix cast warnings when build with W=1 C=1
>>
>>  include/linux/vringh.h            |   5 +-
>>  drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c |   2 +-
>>  drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c  |   4 +-
>>  drivers/vhost/vringh.c            | 247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>>  4 files changed, 205 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/vringh.h b/include/linux/vringh.h
>> index 1991a02c6431..d39b9f2dcba0 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/vringh.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/vringh.h
>> @@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ struct vringh {
>>         /* Can we get away with weak barriers? */
>>         bool weak_barriers;
>>
>> +       /* Use user's VA */
>> +       bool use_va;
>> +
>>         /* Last available index we saw (ie. where we're up to). */
>>         u16 last_avail_idx;
>>
>> @@ -279,7 +282,7 @@ void vringh_set_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh, struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
>>                       spinlock_t *iotlb_lock);
>>
>>  int vringh_init_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh, u64 features,
>> -                     unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers,
>> +                     unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers, bool use_va,
>>                       struct vring_desc *desc,
>>                       struct vring_avail *avail,
>>                       struct vring_used *used);
>> diff --git a/drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c b/drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c
>> index 3a0e721aef05..babc8dd171a6 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c
>> +++ b/drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c
>> @@ -2537,7 +2537,7 @@ static int setup_cvq_vring(struct mlx5_vdpa_dev *mvdev)
>>
>>         if (mvdev->actual_features & BIT_ULL(VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
>>                 err = vringh_init_iotlb(&cvq->vring, mvdev->actual_features,
>> -                                       MLX5_CVQ_MAX_ENT, false,
>> +                                       MLX5_CVQ_MAX_ENT, false, false,
>>                                         (struct vring_desc *)(uintptr_t)cvq->desc_addr,
>>                                         (struct vring_avail *)(uintptr_t)cvq->driver_addr,
>>                                         (struct vring_used *)(uintptr_t)cvq->device_addr);
>> diff --git a/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c b/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c
>> index 6a0a65814626..481eb156658b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c
>> +++ b/drivers/vdpa/vdpa_sim/vdpa_sim.c
>> @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static void vdpasim_queue_ready(struct vdpasim *vdpasim, unsigned int idx)
>>         struct vdpasim_virtqueue *vq = &vdpasim->vqs[idx];
>>         uint16_t last_avail_idx = vq->vring.last_avail_idx;
>>
>> -       vringh_init_iotlb(&vq->vring, vdpasim->features, vq->num, true,
>> +       vringh_init_iotlb(&vq->vring, vdpasim->features, vq->num, true, false,
>>                           (struct vring_desc *)(uintptr_t)vq->desc_addr,
>>                           (struct vring_avail *)
>>                           (uintptr_t)vq->driver_addr,
>> @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static void vdpasim_vq_reset(struct vdpasim *vdpasim,
>>         vq->cb = NULL;
>>         vq->private = NULL;
>>         vringh_init_iotlb(&vq->vring, vdpasim->dev_attr.supported_features,
>> -                         VDPASIM_QUEUE_MAX, false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
>> +                         VDPASIM_QUEUE_MAX, false, false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
>>
>>         vq->vring.notify = NULL;
>>  }
>> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vringh.c b/drivers/vhost/vringh.c
>> index 0ba3ef809e48..61c79cea44ca 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vhost/vringh.c
>> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vringh.c
>> @@ -1094,15 +1094,99 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vringh_need_notify_kern);
>>
>>  #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_VHOST_IOTLB)
>>
>> -static int iotlb_translate(const struct vringh *vrh,
>> -                          u64 addr, u64 len, u64 *translated,
>> -                          struct bio_vec iov[],
>> -                          int iov_size, u32 perm)
>> +static int iotlb_translate_va(const struct vringh *vrh,
>> +                             u64 addr, u64 len, u64 *translated,
>> +                             struct iovec iov[],
>> +                             int iov_size, u32 perm)
>>  {
>>         struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
>>         struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb = vrh->iotlb;
>> +       u64 s = 0, last = addr + len - 1;
>>         int ret = 0;
>> +
>> +       spin_lock(vrh->iotlb_lock);
>> +
>> +       while (len > s) {
>> +               u64 size;
>> +
>> +               if (unlikely(ret >= iov_size)) {
>> +                       ret = -ENOBUFS;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               map = vhost_iotlb_itree_first(iotlb, addr, last);
>> +               if (!map || map->start > addr) {
>> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
>> +                       break;
>> +               } else if (!(map->perm & perm)) {
>> +                       ret = -EPERM;
>> +                       break;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               size = map->size - addr + map->start;
>> +               iov[ret].iov_len = min(len - s, size);
>> +               iov[ret].iov_base = (void __user *)(unsigned long)
>> +                                   (map->addr + addr - map->start);
>> +               s += size;
>> +               addr += size;
>> +               ++ret;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       spin_unlock(vrh->iotlb_lock);
>> +
>> +       if (translated)
>> +               *translated = min(len, s);
>> +
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline int copy_from_va(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst, void *src,
>> +                              u64 len, u64 *translated)
>> +{
>> +       struct iovec iov[16];
>> +       struct iov_iter iter;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = iotlb_translate_va(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)src, len, translated, iov,
>> +                                ARRAY_SIZE(iov), VHOST_MAP_RO);
>> +       if (ret == -ENOBUFS)
>> +               ret = ARRAY_SIZE(iov);
>> +       else if (ret < 0)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       iov_iter_init(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, iov, ret, *translated);
>> +
>> +       return copy_from_iter(dst, *translated, &iter);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline int copy_to_va(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst, void *src,
>> +                            u64 len, u64 *translated)
>> +{
>> +       struct iovec iov[16];
>> +       struct iov_iter iter;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = iotlb_translate_va(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)dst, len, translated, iov,
>> +                                ARRAY_SIZE(iov), VHOST_MAP_WO);
>> +       if (ret == -ENOBUFS)
>> +               ret = ARRAY_SIZE(iov);
>> +       else if (ret < 0)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       iov_iter_init(&iter, ITER_DEST, iov, ret, *translated);
>> +
>> +       return copy_to_iter(src, *translated, &iter);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int iotlb_translate_pa(const struct vringh *vrh,
>> +                             u64 addr, u64 len, u64 *translated,
>> +                             struct bio_vec iov[],
>> +                             int iov_size, u32 perm)
>> +{
>> +       struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
>> +       struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb = vrh->iotlb;
>>         u64 s = 0, last = addr + len - 1;
>> +       int ret = 0;
>>
>>         spin_lock(vrh->iotlb_lock);
>>
>> @@ -1141,28 +1225,61 @@ static int iotlb_translate(const struct vringh *vrh,
>>         return ret;
>>  }
>>
>> +static inline int copy_from_pa(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst, void *src,
>> +                              u64 len, u64 *translated)
>> +{
>> +       struct bio_vec iov[16];
>> +       struct iov_iter iter;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = iotlb_translate_pa(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)src, len, translated, iov,
>> +                                ARRAY_SIZE(iov), VHOST_MAP_RO);
>> +       if (ret == -ENOBUFS)
>> +               ret = ARRAY_SIZE(iov);
>> +       else if (ret < 0)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, iov, ret, *translated);
>> +
>> +       return copy_from_iter(dst, *translated, &iter);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline int copy_to_pa(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst, void *src,
>> +                            u64 len, u64 *translated)
>> +{
>> +       struct bio_vec iov[16];
>> +       struct iov_iter iter;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = iotlb_translate_pa(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)dst, len, translated, iov,
>> +                                ARRAY_SIZE(iov), VHOST_MAP_WO);
>> +       if (ret == -ENOBUFS)
>> +               ret = ARRAY_SIZE(iov);
>> +       else if (ret < 0)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, iov, ret, *translated);
>> +
>> +       return copy_to_iter(src, *translated, &iter);
>> +}
>> +
>>  static inline int copy_from_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst,
>>                                   void *src, size_t len)
>>  {
>>         u64 total_translated = 0;
>>
>>         while (total_translated < len) {
>> -               struct bio_vec iov[16];
>> -               struct iov_iter iter;
>>                 u64 translated;
>>                 int ret;
>>
>> -               ret = iotlb_translate(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)src,
>> -                                     len - total_translated, &translated,
>> -                                     iov, ARRAY_SIZE(iov), VHOST_MAP_RO);
>> -               if (ret == -ENOBUFS)
>> -                       ret = ARRAY_SIZE(iov);
>> -               else if (ret < 0)
>> -                       return ret;
>> -
>> -               iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, iov, ret, translated);
>> +               if (vrh->use_va) {
>> +                       ret = copy_from_va(vrh, dst, src,
>> +                                          len - total_translated, &translated);
>> +               } else {
>> +                       ret = copy_from_pa(vrh, dst, src,
>> +                                          len - total_translated, &translated);
>> +               }
>>
>> -               ret = copy_from_iter(dst, translated, &iter);
>>                 if (ret < 0)
>>                         return ret;
>>
>> @@ -1180,22 +1297,17 @@ static inline int copy_to_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst,
>>         u64 total_translated = 0;
>>
>>         while (total_translated < len) {
>> -               struct bio_vec iov[16];
>> -               struct iov_iter iter;
>>                 u64 translated;
>>                 int ret;
>>
>> -               ret = iotlb_translate(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)dst,
>> -                                     len - total_translated, &translated,
>> -                                     iov, ARRAY_SIZE(iov), VHOST_MAP_WO);
>> -               if (ret == -ENOBUFS)
>> -                       ret = ARRAY_SIZE(iov);
>> -               else if (ret < 0)
>> -                       return ret;
>> -
>> -               iov_iter_bvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, iov, ret, translated);
>> +               if (vrh->use_va) {
>> +                       ret = copy_to_va(vrh, dst, src,
>> +                                        len - total_translated, &translated);
>> +               } else {
>> +                       ret = copy_to_pa(vrh, dst, src,
>> +                                        len - total_translated, &translated);
>> +               }
>>
>> -               ret = copy_to_iter(src, translated, &iter);
>>                 if (ret < 0)
>>                         return ret;
>>
>> @@ -1210,20 +1322,37 @@ static inline int copy_to_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh, void *dst,
>>  static inline int getu16_iotlb(const struct vringh *vrh,
>>                                u16 *val, const __virtio16 *p)
>>  {
>> -       struct bio_vec iov;
>> -       void *kaddr, *from;
>>         int ret;
>>
>>         /* Atomic read is needed for getu16 */
>> -       ret = iotlb_translate(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)p, sizeof(*p), NULL,
>> -                             &iov, 1, VHOST_MAP_RO);
>> -       if (ret < 0)
>> -               return ret;
>> +       if (vrh->use_va) {
>> +               struct iovec iov;
>> +               __virtio16 tmp;
>> +
>> +               ret = iotlb_translate_va(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)p, sizeof(*p),
>> +                                        NULL, &iov, 1, VHOST_MAP_RO);
>> +               if (ret < 0)
>> +                       return ret;
>
>Nit: since we have copy_to_va/copy_to_pa variants, let's introduce
>getu16_iotlb_va/pa variants?

Yep!

>
>>
>> -       kaddr = kmap_local_page(iov.bv_page);
>> -       from = kaddr + iov.bv_offset;
>> -       *val = vringh16_to_cpu(vrh, READ_ONCE(*(__virtio16 *)from));
>> -       kunmap_local(kaddr);
>> +               ret = __get_user(tmp, (__virtio16 __user *)iov.iov_base);
>> +               if (ret)
>> +                       return ret;
>> +
>> +               *val = vringh16_to_cpu(vrh, tmp);
>> +       } else {
>> +               struct bio_vec iov;
>> +               void *kaddr, *from;
>> +
>> +               ret = iotlb_translate_pa(vrh, (u64)(uintptr_t)p, sizeof(*p),
>> +                                        NULL, &iov, 1, VHOST_MAP_RO);
>> +               if (ret < 0)
>> +                       return ret;
>> +
>> +               kaddr = kmap_local_page(iov.bv_page);
>
>If we decide to have a use_va switch, is kmap_local_page() still required here?
>

I think yes. This is related to the email where Fabio clarified for us,
right?

>Other looks good.

Thanks,
Stefano

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