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Date:   Tue, 21 Mar 2023 14:43:57 +0200
From:   Leon Romanovsky <leon@...nel.org>
To:     Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
Cc:     Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@...dia.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, linux-rdma@...r.kernel.org,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
        Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@...dia.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH rdma-next v1 2/3] RDMA/mlx5: Handling dct common resource
 destruction upon firmware failure

On Tue, Mar 21, 2023 at 09:37:24AM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 21, 2023 at 02:02:59PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> > On Tue, Mar 21, 2023 at 08:53:35AM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> > > On Tue, Mar 21, 2023 at 09:54:58AM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Mar 20, 2023 at 04:18:14PM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> > > > > On Thu, Mar 16, 2023 at 03:39:27PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> > > > > > From: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@...dia.com>
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Previously when destroying a DCT, if the firmware function for the
> > > > > > destruction failed, the common resource would have been destroyed
> > > > > > either way, since it was destroyed before the firmware object.
> > > > > > Which leads to kernel warning "refcount_t: underflow" which indicates
> > > > > > possible use-after-free.
> > > > > > Which is triggered when we try to destroy the common resource for the
> > > > > > second time and execute refcount_dec_and_test(&common->refcount).
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > So, currently before destroying the common resource we check its
> > > > > > refcount and continue with the destruction only if it isn't zero.
> > > > > 
> > > > > This seems super sketchy
> > > > > 
> > > > > If the destruction fails why not set the refcount back to 1?
> > > > 
> > > > Because destruction will fail in destroy_rq_tracked() which is after
> > > > destroy_resource_common().
> > > > 
> > > > In first destruction attempt, we delete qp from radix tree and wait for all
> > > > reference to drop. In order do not undo all this logic (setting 1 alone is
> > > > not enough), it is much safer simply skip destroy_resource_common() in reentry
> > > > case.
> > > 
> > > This is the bug I pointed a long time ago, it is ordered wrong to
> > > remove restrack before destruction is assured
> > 
> > It is not restrack, but internal to mlx5_core structure.
> > 
> >   176 static void destroy_resource_common(struct mlx5_ib_dev *dev,
> >   177                                     struct mlx5_core_qp *qp)
> >   178 {
> >   179         struct mlx5_qp_table *table = &dev->qp_table;
> >   180         unsigned long flags;
> >   181
> > 
> > ....
> > 
> >   185         spin_lock_irqsave(&table->lock, flags);
> >   186         radix_tree_delete(&table->tree,
> >   187                           qp->qpn | (qp->common.res << MLX5_USER_INDEX_LEN));
> >   188         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&table->lock, flags);
> >   189         mlx5_core_put_rsc((struct mlx5_core_rsc_common *)qp);
> >   190         wait_for_completion(&qp->common.free);
> >   191 }
> 
> Same basic issue.
> 
> "RSC"'s refcount stuff is really only for ODP to use, and the silly
> pseudo locking should really just be rwsem not a refcount.
> 
> Get DCT out of that particular mess and the scheme is quite simple and
> doesn't nee hacky stuff.
> 
> Please make a patch to remove radix tree from this code too...

ok, I'll take a look.

Thanks

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