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Message-Id: <20230421235021.216950-2-pablo@netfilter.org>
Date: Sat, 22 Apr 2023 01:50:03 +0200
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@...filter.org>
To: netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: davem@...emloft.net, netdev@...r.kernel.org, kuba@...nel.org,
pabeni@...hat.com, edumazet@...gle.com
Subject: [PATCH net-next 01/19] netfilter: nf_tables: merge nft_rules_old structure and end of ruleblob marker
From: Florian Westphal <fw@...len.de>
In order to free the rules in a chain via call_rcu, the rule array used
to stash a rcu_head and space for a pointer at the end of the rule array.
When the current nft_rule_dp blob format got added in
2c865a8a28a1 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add rule blob layout"), this results
in a double-trailer:
size (unsigned long)
struct nft_rule_dp
struct nft_expr
...
struct nft_rule_dp
struct nft_expr
...
struct nft_rule_dp (is_last=1) // Trailer
The trailer, struct nft_rule_dp (is_last=1), is not accounted for in size,
so it can be located via start_addr + size.
Because the rcu_head is stored after 'start+size' as well this means the
is_last trailer is *aliased* to the rcu_head (struct nft_rules_old).
This is harmless, because at this time the nft_do_chain function never
evaluates/accesses the trailer, it only checks the address boundary:
for (; rule < last_rule; rule = nft_rule_next(rule)) {
...
But this way the last_rule address has to be stashed in the jump
structure to restore it after returning from a chain.
nft_do_chain stack usage has become way too big, so put it on a diet.
Without this patch is impossible to use
for (; !rule->is_last; rule = nft_rule_next(rule)) {
... because on free, the needed update of the rcu_head will clobber the
nft_rule_dp is_last bit.
Furthermore, also stash the chain pointer in the trailer, this allows
to recover the original chain structure from nf_tables_trace infra
without a need to place them in the jump struct.
After this patch it is trivial to diet the jump stack structure,
done in the next two patches.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@...len.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@...filter.org>
---
net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++------------------
1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
index e48ab8dfb541..79848a27e640 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
@@ -2110,38 +2110,41 @@ static void nft_chain_release_hook(struct nft_chain_hook *hook)
module_put(hook->type->owner);
}
-struct nft_rules_old {
+struct nft_rule_dp_last {
+ struct nft_rule_dp end; /* end of nft_rule_blob marker */
struct rcu_head h;
struct nft_rule_blob *blob;
+ const struct nft_chain *chain; /* for tracing */
};
-static void nft_last_rule(struct nft_rule_blob *blob, const void *ptr)
+static void nft_last_rule(const struct nft_chain *chain, const void *ptr)
{
- struct nft_rule_dp *prule;
+ struct nft_rule_dp_last *lrule;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_rule_dp_last, end) != 0);
- prule = (struct nft_rule_dp *)ptr;
- prule->is_last = 1;
+ lrule = (struct nft_rule_dp_last *)ptr;
+ lrule->end.is_last = 1;
+ lrule->chain = chain;
/* blob size does not include the trailer rule */
}
-static struct nft_rule_blob *nf_tables_chain_alloc_rules(unsigned int size)
+static struct nft_rule_blob *nf_tables_chain_alloc_rules(const struct nft_chain *chain,
+ unsigned int size)
{
struct nft_rule_blob *blob;
- /* size must include room for the last rule */
- if (size < offsetof(struct nft_rule_dp, data))
- return NULL;
-
- size += sizeof(struct nft_rule_blob) + sizeof(struct nft_rules_old);
if (size > INT_MAX)
return NULL;
+ size += sizeof(struct nft_rule_blob) + sizeof(struct nft_rule_dp_last);
+
blob = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!blob)
return NULL;
blob->size = 0;
- nft_last_rule(blob, blob->data);
+ nft_last_rule(chain, blob->data);
return blob;
}
@@ -2220,7 +2223,6 @@ static int nf_tables_addchain(struct nft_ctx *ctx, u8 family, u8 genmask,
struct nft_rule_blob *blob;
struct nft_trans *trans;
struct nft_chain *chain;
- unsigned int data_size;
int err;
if (table->use == UINT_MAX)
@@ -2308,8 +2310,7 @@ static int nf_tables_addchain(struct nft_ctx *ctx, u8 family, u8 genmask,
chain->udlen = nla_len(nla[NFTA_CHAIN_USERDATA]);
}
- data_size = offsetof(struct nft_rule_dp, data); /* last rule */
- blob = nf_tables_chain_alloc_rules(data_size);
+ blob = nf_tables_chain_alloc_rules(chain, 0);
if (!blob) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_destroy_chain;
@@ -8817,9 +8818,8 @@ static int nf_tables_commit_chain_prepare(struct net *net, struct nft_chain *cha
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
- data_size += offsetof(struct nft_rule_dp, data); /* last rule */
- chain->blob_next = nf_tables_chain_alloc_rules(data_size);
+ chain->blob_next = nf_tables_chain_alloc_rules(chain, data_size);
if (!chain->blob_next)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -8864,12 +8864,11 @@ static int nf_tables_commit_chain_prepare(struct net *net, struct nft_chain *cha
chain->blob_next->size += (unsigned long)(data - (void *)prule);
}
- prule = (struct nft_rule_dp *)data;
- data += offsetof(struct nft_rule_dp, data);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data > data_boundary))
return -ENOMEM;
- nft_last_rule(chain->blob_next, prule);
+ prule = (struct nft_rule_dp *)data;
+ nft_last_rule(chain, prule);
return 0;
}
@@ -8890,22 +8889,22 @@ static void nf_tables_commit_chain_prepare_cancel(struct net *net)
}
}
-static void __nf_tables_commit_chain_free_rules_old(struct rcu_head *h)
+static void __nf_tables_commit_chain_free_rules(struct rcu_head *h)
{
- struct nft_rules_old *o = container_of(h, struct nft_rules_old, h);
+ struct nft_rule_dp_last *l = container_of(h, struct nft_rule_dp_last, h);
- kvfree(o->blob);
+ kvfree(l->blob);
}
static void nf_tables_commit_chain_free_rules_old(struct nft_rule_blob *blob)
{
- struct nft_rules_old *old;
+ struct nft_rule_dp_last *last;
- /* rcu_head is after end marker */
- old = (void *)blob + sizeof(*blob) + blob->size;
- old->blob = blob;
+ /* last rule trailer is after end marker */
+ last = (void *)blob + sizeof(*blob) + blob->size;
+ last->blob = blob;
- call_rcu(&old->h, __nf_tables_commit_chain_free_rules_old);
+ call_rcu(&last->h, __nf_tables_commit_chain_free_rules);
}
static void nf_tables_commit_chain(struct net *net, struct nft_chain *chain)
--
2.30.2
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