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Date: Tue,  9 May 2023 14:21:19 -0700
From: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@...workplumber.org>
To: netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@...workplumber.org>
Subject: [PATCH iproute2 05/11] tc_util fix unitialized warning

tc_util.c: In function ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’:
tc_util.c:488:28: warning: use of uninitialized value ‘result2’ [CWE-457] [-Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value]
  488 |                 *result2_p = result2;
      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~
  ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’: events 1-5
    |
    |  455 | static int parse_action_control_slash_spaces(int *argc_p, char ***argv_p,
    |      |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    |      |            |
    |      |            (1) entry to ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’
    |......
    |  461 |         int result1 = -1, result2;
    |      |                           ~~~~~~~
    |      |                           |
    |      |                           (2) region created on stack here
    |      |                           (3) capacity: 4 bytes
    |......
    |  467 |                 switch (ok) {
    |      |                 ~~~~~~
    |      |                 |
    |      |                 (4) following ‘case 0:’ branch...
    |......
    |  475 |                         ret = parse_action_control(&argc, &argv,
    |      |                               ~
    |      |                               |
    |      |                               (5) inlined call to ‘parse_action_control’ from ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’
    |
    +--> ‘parse_action_control’: events 6-7
           |
           |  432 |         return __parse_action_control(argc_p, argv_p, result_p,
           |      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           |      |                |
           |      |                (6) ...to here
           |      |                (7) calling ‘__parse_action_control’ from ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’
           |  433 |                                       allow_num, false);
           |      |                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           |
         ‘__parse_action_control’: events 8-11
           |
           |  371 | static int __parse_action_control(int *argc_p, char ***argv_p, int *result_p,
           |      |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           |      |            |
           |      |            (8) entry to ‘__parse_action_control’
           |......
           |  378 |         if (!argc)
           |      |            ~
           |      |            |
           |      |            (9) following ‘false’ branch (when ‘argc != 0’)...
           |  379 |                 return -1;
           |  380 |         if (action_a2n(*argv, &result, allow_num) == -1) {
           |      |             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           |      |             |
           |      |             (10) ...to here
           |      |             (11) calling ‘action_a2n’ from ‘__parse_action_control’
           |
           +--> ‘action_a2n’: events 12-16
                  |
                  |  335 | int action_a2n(char *arg, int *result, bool allow_num)
                  |      |     ^~~~~~~~~~
                  |      |     |
                  |      |     (12) entry to ‘action_a2n’
                  |......
                  |  356 |         for (iter = a2n; iter->a; iter++) {
                  |      |                          ~~~~
                  |      |                          |
                  |      |                          (13) following ‘true’ branch...
                  |  357 |                 if (matches(arg, iter->a) != 0)
                  |      |                     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                  |      |                     |
                  |      |                     (14) ...to here
                  |......
                  |  366 |         if (result)
                  |      |            ~
                  |      |            |
                  |      |            (15) following ‘true’ branch (when ‘result’ is non-NULL)...
                  |  367 |                 *result = n;
                  |      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~
                  |      |                         |
                  |      |                         (16) ...to here
                  |
           <------+
           |
         ‘__parse_action_control’: event 17
           |
           |  380 |         if (action_a2n(*argv, &result, allow_num) == -1) {
           |      |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           |      |             |
           |      |             (17) returning to ‘__parse_action_control’ from ‘action_a2n’
           |
    <------+
    |
  ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’: event 18
    |
    |  475 |                         ret = parse_action_control(&argc, &argv,
    |      |                               ^
    |      |                               |
    |      |                               (18) inlined call to ‘parse_action_control’ from ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’
    |
    +--> ‘parse_action_control’: event 19
           |
           |  432 |         return __parse_action_control(argc_p, argv_p, result_p,
           |      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           |      |                |
           |      |                (19) returning to ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’ from ‘__parse_action_control’
           |  433 |                                       allow_num, false);
           |      |                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           |
    <------+
    |
  ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’: events 20-24
    |
    |  477 |                         if (ret)
    |      |                            ^
    |      |                            |
    |      |                            (20) following ‘false’ branch...
    |  478 |                                 return ret;
    |  479 |                         ok++;
    |      |                         ~~~~
    |      |                           |
    |      |                           (21) ...to here
    |......
    |  487 |         if (ok == 2)
    |      |            ~
    |      |            |
    |      |            (22) following ‘true’ branch (when ‘ok == 2’)...
    |  488 |                 *result2_p = result2;
    |      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    |      |                            |
    |      |                            (23) ...to here
    |      |                            (24) use of uninitialized value ‘result2’ here
    |
tc_util.c:488:28: warning: use of uninitialized value ‘result2’ [CWE-457] [-Wanalyzer-use-of-uninitialized-value]
  488 |                 *result2_p = result2;
      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~
  ‘parse_action_control_slash’: events 1-5
    |
    |  505 | int parse_action_control_slash(int *argc_p, char ***argv_p,
    |      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    |      |     |
    |      |     (1) entry to ‘parse_action_control_slash’
    |......
    |  510 |         char *p = strchr(*argv, '/');
    |      |                   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    |      |                   |
    |      |                   (2) when ‘strchr’ returns NULL
    |  511 |
    |  512 |         if (!p)
    |      |            ~
    |      |            |
    |      |            (3) following ‘true’ branch (when ‘p’ is NULL)...
    |  513 |                 return parse_action_control_slash_spaces(argc_p, argv_p,
    |      |                        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    |      |                        |
    |      |                        (4) ...to here
    |      |                        (5) calling ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’ from ‘parse_action_control_slash’
    |  514 |                                                          result1_p, result2_p,
    |      |                                                          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    |  515 |                                                          allow_num);
    |      |                                                          ~~~~~~~~~~
    |
    +--> ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’: events 6-10
           |
           |  455 | static int parse_action_control_slash_spaces(int *argc_p, char ***argv_p,
           |      |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           |      |            |
           |      |            (6) entry to ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’
           |......
           |  461 |         int result1 = -1, result2;
           |      |                           ~~~~~~~
           |      |                           |
           |      |                           (7) region created on stack here
           |      |                           (8) capacity: 4 bytes
           |......
           |  467 |                 switch (ok) {
           |      |                 ~~~~~~
           |      |                 |
           |      |                 (9) following ‘case 0:’ branch...
           |......
           |  475 |                         ret = parse_action_control(&argc, &argv,
           |      |                               ~
           |      |                               |
           |      |                               (10) inlined call to ‘parse_action_control’ from ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’
           |
           +--> ‘parse_action_control’: events 11-12
                  |
                  |  432 |         return __parse_action_control(argc_p, argv_p, result_p,
                  |      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                  |      |                |
                  |      |                (11) ...to here
                  |      |                (12) calling ‘__parse_action_control’ from ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’
                  |  433 |                                       allow_num, false);
                  |      |                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                  |
                ‘__parse_action_control’: events 13-16
                  |
                  |  371 | static int __parse_action_control(int *argc_p, char ***argv_p, int *result_p,
                  |      |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                  |      |            |
                  |      |            (13) entry to ‘__parse_action_control’
                  |......
                  |  378 |         if (!argc)
                  |      |            ~
                  |      |            |
                  |      |            (14) following ‘false’ branch (when ‘argc != 0’)...
                  |  379 |                 return -1;
                  |  380 |         if (action_a2n(*argv, &result, allow_num) == -1) {
                  |      |             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                  |      |             |
                  |      |             (15) ...to here
                  |      |             (16) calling ‘action_a2n’ from ‘__parse_action_control’
                  |
                  +--> ‘action_a2n’: events 17-21
                         |
                         |  335 | int action_a2n(char *arg, int *result, bool allow_num)
                         |      |     ^~~~~~~~~~
                         |      |     |
                         |      |     (17) entry to ‘action_a2n’
                         |......
                         |  356 |         for (iter = a2n; iter->a; iter++) {
                         |      |                          ~~~~
                         |      |                          |
                         |      |                          (18) following ‘true’ branch...
                         |  357 |                 if (matches(arg, iter->a) != 0)
                         |      |                     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                         |      |                     |
                         |      |                     (19) ...to here
                         |......
                         |  366 |         if (result)
                         |      |            ~
                         |      |            |
                         |      |            (20) following ‘true’ branch (when ‘result’ is non-NULL)...
                         |  367 |                 *result = n;
                         |      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~
                         |      |                         |
                         |      |                         (21) ...to here
                         |
                  <------+
                  |
                ‘__parse_action_control’: event 22
                  |
                  |  380 |         if (action_a2n(*argv, &result, allow_num) == -1) {
                  |      |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                  |      |             |
                  |      |             (22) returning to ‘__parse_action_control’ from ‘action_a2n’
                  |
           <------+
           |
         ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’: event 23
           |
           |  475 |                         ret = parse_action_control(&argc, &argv,
           |      |                               ^
           |      |                               |
           |      |                               (23) inlined call to ‘parse_action_control’ from ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’
           |
           +--> ‘parse_action_control’: event 24
                  |
                  |  432 |         return __parse_action_control(argc_p, argv_p, result_p,
                  |      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                  |      |                |
                  |      |                (24) returning to ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’ from ‘__parse_action_control’
                  |  433 |                                       allow_num, false);
                  |      |                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                  |
           <------+
           |
         ‘parse_action_control_slash_spaces’: events 25-29
           |
           |  477 |                         if (ret)
           |      |                            ^
           |      |                            |
           |      |                            (25) following ‘false’ branch...
           |  478 |                                 return ret;
           |  479 |                         ok++;
           |      |                         ~~~~
           |      |                           |
           |      |                           (26) ...to here
           |......
           |  487 |         if (ok == 2)
           |      |            ~
           |      |            |
           |      |            (27) following ‘true’ branch (when ‘ok == 2’)...
           |  488 |                 *result2_p = result2;
           |      |                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
           |      |                            |
           |      |                            (28) ...to here
           |      |                            (29) use of uninitialized value ‘result2’ here
           |

Fixes: e67aba559581 ("tc: actions: add helpers to parse and print control actions")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@...workplumber.org>
---
 tc/tc_util.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tc/tc_util.c b/tc/tc_util.c
index 0714134eb548..ed9efa70cabd 100644
--- a/tc/tc_util.c
+++ b/tc/tc_util.c
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ static int parse_action_control_slash_spaces(int *argc_p, char ***argv_p,
 {
 	int argc = *argc_p;
 	char **argv = *argv_p;
-	int result1 = -1, result2;
+	int result1 = -1, result2 = -1;
 	int *result_p = &result1;
 	int ok = 0;
 	int ret;
-- 
2.39.2


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