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Date: Thu, 29 Jun 2023 13:43:01 +0200
From: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@...hat.com>
To: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>, Alexei Starovoitov
 <alexei.starovoitov@...il.com>, Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@...il.com>,
 bpf <bpf@...r.kernel.org>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>, Daniel
 Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>, Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
 Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@...ux.dev>, Song Liu <song@...nel.org>,
 Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>, KP Singh <kpsingh@...nel.org>, Hao Luo
 <haoluo@...gle.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>, Network Development
 <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC bpf-next v2 11/11] net/mlx5e: Support TX timestamp metadata

Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org> writes:

> On Tue, 27 Jun 2023 14:43:57 -0700 John Fastabend wrote:
>> What I think would be the most straight-forward thing and most flexible
>> is to create a <drvname>_devtx_submit_skb(<drivname>descriptor, sk_buff)
>> and <drvname>_devtx_submit_xdp(<drvname>descriptor, xdp_frame) and then
>> corresponding calls for <drvname>_devtx_complete_{skb|xdp}() Then you
>> don't spend any cycles building the metadata thing or have to even
>> worry about read kfuncs. The BPF program has read access to any
>> fields they need. And with the skb, xdp pointer we have the context
>> that created the descriptor and generate meaningful metrics.
>
> Sorry but this is not going to happen without my nack. DPDK was a much
> cleaner bifurcation point than trying to write datapath drivers in BPF.
> Users having to learn how to render descriptors for all the NICs
> and queue formats out there is not reasonable. Isovalent hired
> a lot of former driver developers so you may feel like it's a good
> idea, as a middleware provider. But for the rest of us the matrix
> of HW x queue format x people writing BPF is too large. If we can
> write some poor man's DPDK / common BPF driver library to be selected
> at linking time - we can as well provide a generic interface in
> the kernel itself. Again, we never merged explicit DPDK support, 
> your idea is strictly worse.

I agree: we're writing an operating system kernel here. The *whole
point* of an operating system is to provide an abstraction over
different types of hardware and provide a common API so users don't have
to deal with the hardware details.

I feel like there's some tension between "BPF as a dataplane API" and
"BPF as a kernel extension language" here, especially as the BPF
subsystem has grown more features in the latter direction. In my mind,
XDP is still very much a dataplane API; in fact that's one of the main
selling points wrt DPDK: you can get high performance networking but
still take advantage of the kernel drivers and other abstractions that
the kernel provides. If you're going for raw performance and the ability
to twiddle every tiny detail of the hardware, DPDK fills that niche
quite nicely (and also shows us the pains of going that route).

-Toke


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