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Date: Mon, 31 Jul 2023 11:14:35 -0700
From: Kui-Feng Lee <sinquersw@...il.com>
To: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, kuifeng@...a.com, dsahern@...nel.org,
 davem@...emloft.net, edumazet@...gle.com, kuba@...nel.org,
 netdev@...r.kernel.org, martin.lau@...ux.dev, kernel-team@...a.com,
 yhs@...a.com
Cc: thinker.li@...il.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v4 2/2] selftests: fib_tests: Add a test case for
 IPv6 garbage collection

Sorry for replying late! I am just back from a vocation.

On 7/25/23 03:27, Paolo Abeni wrote:
> On Fri, 2023-07-21 at 17:38 -0700, kuifeng@...a.com wrote:
>> From: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@...a.com>
>>
>> Add 10 IPv6 routes with expiration time.  Wait for a few seconds
>> to make sure they are removed correctly.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@...a.com>
>> ---
>>   tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_tests.sh | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   1 file changed, 87 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_tests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_tests.sh
>> index 35d89dfa6f11..4c92fb3c3844 100755
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_tests.sh
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_tests.sh
>> @@ -9,13 +9,16 @@ ret=0
>>   ksft_skip=4
>>   
>>   # all tests in this script. Can be overridden with -t option
>> -TESTS="unregister down carrier nexthop suppress ipv6_notify ipv4_notify ipv6_rt ipv4_rt ipv6_addr_metric ipv4_addr_metric ipv6_route_metrics ipv4_route_metrics ipv4_route_v6_gw rp_filter ipv4_del_addr ipv4_mangle ipv6_mangle ipv4_bcast_neigh"
>> +TESTS="unregister down carrier nexthop suppress ipv6_notify ipv4_notify \
>> +       ipv6_rt ipv4_rt ipv6_addr_metric ipv4_addr_metric ipv6_route_metrics \
>> +       ipv4_route_metrics ipv4_route_v6_gw rp_filter ipv4_del_addr \
>> +       ipv4_mangle ipv6_mangle ipv4_bcast_neigh fib6_gc_test"
>>   
>>   VERBOSE=0
>>   PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no
>>   PAUSE=no
>> -IP="ip -netns ns1"
>> -NS_EXEC="ip netns exec ns1"
>> +IP="$(which ip) -netns ns1"
>> +NS_EXEC="$(which ip) netns exec ns1"
>>   
>>   which ping6 > /dev/null 2>&1 && ping6=$(which ping6) || ping6=$(which ping)
>>   
>> @@ -747,6 +750,86 @@ fib_notify_test()
>>   	cleanup &> /dev/null
>>   }
>>   
>> +fib6_gc_test()
>> +{
>> +	setup
>> +
>> +	echo
>> +	echo "Fib6 garbage collection test"
>> +	set -e
>> +
>> +	# Check expiration of routes every 3 seconds (GC)
>> +	$NS_EXEC sysctl -wq net.ipv6.route.gc_interval=300
>> +
>> +	$IP link add dummy_10 type dummy
>> +	$IP link set dev dummy_10 up
>> +	$IP -6 address add 2001:10::1/64 dev dummy_10
>> +
>> +	$NS_EXEC sysctl -wq net.ipv6.route.flush=1
>> +
>> +	# Temporary routes
>> +	for i in $(seq 1 1000); do
>> +	    # Expire route after 4 seconds
>> +	    $IP -6 route add 2001:20::$i \
>> +		via 2001:10::2 dev dummy_10 expires 4
>> +	done
>> +	N_EXP=$($IP -6 route list |grep expires|wc -l)
>> +	if [ $N_EXP -ne 1000 ]; then
>> +		echo "FAIL: expected 1000 routes with expires, got $N_EXP"
>> +		ret=1
>> +	else
>> +	    sleep 5
>> +	    REALTM_P=$($NS_EXEC strace -T sysctl \
>> +		       -wq net.ipv6.route.flush=1 2>&1 | \
>> +		       awk -- '/write\(.*"1\\n", 2\)/ { gsub("(.*<|>.*)", ""); print $0;}')
> 
> I guess the above works somehow ?!?
> 
> But I think something alike:
> 
> 	# just after printing the banner
> 	TIME=$(which time)
> 	if [ -z "$TIME" ]; then
> 		echo "command 'time' is missing, skipping test"
> 		return
> 	fi
> 	# ...
> 
> 		# replacing the strace command
> 		REALTM_P=$(time -f %e $NS_EXEC sysctl \
> 		       -wq net.ipv6.route.flush=1 2>&1)
> 
> would be better.
> 
> In any case you should check explicitly for the additionally needed
> command ('strace' in your code, 'time' here).
> 
> And you could include the expected output in the commit message (just a
> line, right?)
> 
> Cheers
> 
> Paolo


The availability of 'time' is much higher than 'strace', however
'time -f %e' measures runtime in mini-seconds. That means I have to
add more (x100 perhaps) temporary routes to make it reliably visible to
'time -f %e'. I will try it and check the existence of the command.

> 
> 
>> +	    N_EXP_s5=$($IP -6 route list |grep expires|wc -l)
>> +
>> +	    if [ $N_EXP_s5 -ne 0 ]; then
>> +		echo "FAIL: expected 0 routes with expires, got $N_EXP_s5"
>> +		ret=1
>> +	    else
>> +		ret=0
>> +	    fi
>> +	fi
>> +
>> +	# Permanent routes
>> +	for i in $(seq 1 5000); do
>> +	    $IP -6 route add 2001:30::$i \
>> +		via 2001:10::2 dev dummy_10
>> +	done
>> +	# Temporary routes
>> +	for i in $(seq 1 1000); do
>> +	    # Expire route after 4 seconds
>> +	    $IP -6 route add 2001:20::$i \
>> +		via 2001:10::2 dev dummy_10 expires 4
>> +	done
>> +	N_EXP=$($IP -6 route list |grep expires|wc -l)
>> +	if [ $N_EXP -ne 1000 ]; then
>> +	    echo
>> +	    "FAIL: expected 1000 routes with expires, got $N_EXP (5000 permanent routes)"
>> +		ret=1
>> +	else
>> +	    sleep 5
>> +	    REALTM_T=$($NS_EXEC strace -T sysctl \
>> +		       -wq net.ipv6.route.flush=1 2>&1 | \
>> +		       awk -- '/write\(.*"1\\n", 2\)/ { gsub("(.*<|>.*)", ""); print $0;}')
>> +	    N_EXP_s5=$($IP -6 route list |grep expires|wc -l)
>> +
>> +	    if [ $N_EXP_s5 -ne 0 ]; then
>> +		echo "FAIL: expected 0 routes with expires, got $N_EXP_s5 (5000 permanent routes)"
>> +		ret=1
>> +	    else
>> +		ret=0
>> +	    fi
>> +	fi
>> +
>> +	set +e
>> +
>> +	log_test $ret 0 "ipv6 route garbage collection (${REALTM_P}s, ${REALTM_T}s)"
>> +
>> +	cleanup &> /dev/null
>> +}
>> +
>>   fib_suppress_test()
>>   {
>>   	echo
>> @@ -2217,6 +2300,7 @@ do
>>   	ipv4_mangle)			ipv4_mangle_test;;
>>   	ipv6_mangle)			ipv6_mangle_test;;
>>   	ipv4_bcast_neigh)		ipv4_bcast_neigh_test;;
>> +	fib6_gc_test|ipv6_gc)		fib6_gc_test;;
>>   
>>   	help) echo "Test names: $TESTS"; exit 0;;
>>   	esac
> 
> 

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