netdev - Re: [PATCH V3 net-next] net: fec: add XDP

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Date: Fri, 4 Aug 2023 14:36:35 +0200
From: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@...nel.org>
To: Wei Fang <wei.fang@....com>, Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jbrouer@...hat.com>,
 Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>
Cc: hawk@...nel.org, "brouer@...hat.com" <brouer@...hat.com>,
 "davem@...emloft.net" <davem@...emloft.net>,
 "edumazet@...gle.com" <edumazet@...gle.com>,
 "pabeni@...hat.com" <pabeni@...hat.com>, Shenwei Wang
 <shenwei.wang@....com>, Clark Wang <xiaoning.wang@....com>,
 "ast@...nel.org" <ast@...nel.org>,
 "daniel@...earbox.net" <daniel@...earbox.net>,
 "john.fastabend@...il.com" <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
 "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
 dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@....com>,
 "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
 "bpf@...r.kernel.org" <bpf@...r.kernel.org>, Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 net-next] net: fec: add XDP_TX feature support



On 04/08/2023 05.06, Wei Fang wrote:
>>> The FEC of i.MX8MP-EVK has dma_coherent=false, and as I mentioned
>>> above, I did not see an obvious difference in the performance. :(
>>
>> That is surprising - given the results.
>>
>> (see below, lack of perf/diff might be caused by Ethernet flow-control).
>>
>>>
>>>>> The result of the current modification.
>>>>> root@...8mpevk:~# ./xdp2 eth0
>>>>> proto 17:     260180 pkt/s
>>>>
>>>> These results are*significantly*  better than reported in patch-1.
>>>> What happened?!?
>>>>
>>> The test environment is slightly different, in patch-1, the FEC port
>>> was directly connected to the port of another board. But in the latest
>>> test, the ports of the two boards were connected to a switch, so the
>>> ports of the two boards are not directly connected.
>>>
>>
>> Hmm, I've seen this kind of perf behavior of direct-connected or via switch
>> before. The mistake I made was, that I had not disabled Ethernet flow-control.
>> The xdp2 XDP_TX program will swap the mac addresses, and send the packet
>> back to the packet generator (running pktgen), which will get overloaded
>> itself and starts sending Ethernet flow-control pause frames.
>>
>> Command line to disable:
>>    # ethtool -A eth0 rx off tx off
>>
>> Can I ask/get you to make sure that Ethernet flow-control is disabled (on
>> both generator and DUT (to be on safe-side)) and run the test again?
>>
> The flow-control was not disabled before, so according to your suggestion,
> I disable the flow-control on the both boards and run the test again, the
> performance is slightly improved, but still can not see a clear difference
> between the two methods. Below are the results.

Something else must be stalling the CPU.
When looking at fec_main.c code, I noticed that 
fec_enet_txq_xmit_frame() will do a MMIO write for every xdp_frame (to 
trigger transmit start), which I believe will stall the CPU.
The ndo_xdp_xmit/fec_enet_xdp_xmit does bulking, and should be the 
function that does the MMIO write to trigger transmit start.

$ git diff
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c 
b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
index 03ac7690b5c4..57a6a3899b80 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c
@@ -3849,9 +3849,6 @@ static int fec_enet_txq_xmit_frame(struct 
fec_enet_private *fep,

         txq->bd.cur = bdp;

-       /* Trigger transmission start */
-       writel(0, txq->bd.reg_desc_active);
-
         return 0;
  }

@@ -3880,6 +3877,9 @@ static int fec_enet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
                 sent_frames++;
         }

+       /* Trigger transmission start */
+       writel(0, txq->bd.reg_desc_active);
+
         __netif_tx_unlock(nq);

         return sent_frames;


> Result: use "sync_dma_len" method
> root@...8mpevk:~# ./xdp2 eth0

The xdp2 (and xdp1) program(s) have a performance issue
(due to using

Can I ask you to test using xdp_rxq_info, like:

  sudo ./xdp_rxq_info --dev mlx5p1 --action XDP_TX


> proto 17:     258886 pkt/s
> proto 17:     258879 pkt/s

If you provide numbers for xdp_redirect, then we could better evaluate
if changing the lock per xdp_frame, for XDP_TX also, is worth it.

And also find out of moving the MMIO write have any effect.

I also noticed driver does a MMIO write (on rxq) for every RX-packet in
fec_enet_rx_queue() napi-poll loop.  This also looks like a potential
performance stall.

--Jesper