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Message-Id: <20230913051046.19484-1-liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 13:10:46 +0800
From: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@...il.com>
To: davem@...emloft.net,
edumazet@...gle.com,
kuba@...nel.org,
pabeni@...hat.com,
benjamin.poirier@...il.com
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org,
liangchen.linux@...il.com
Subject: [PATCH net-next v2] pktgen: Introducing 'SHARED' flag for testing with non-shared skb
Currently, skbs generated by pktgen always have their reference count
incremented before transmission, causing their reference count to be
always greater than 1, leading to two issues:
1. Only the code paths for shared skbs can be tested.
2. In certain situations, skbs can only be released by pktgen.
To enhance testing comprehensiveness, we are introducing the "SHARED"
flag to indicate whether an SKB is shared. This flag is enabled by
default, aligning with the current behavior. However, disabling this
flag allows skbs with a reference count of 1 to be transmitted.
So we can test non-shared skbs and code paths where skbs are released
within the stack.
Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@...il.com>
---
Documentation/networking/pktgen.rst | 13 ++++++++
net/core/pktgen.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----
2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/pktgen.rst b/Documentation/networking/pktgen.rst
index 1225f0f63ff0..ffd976c0cbf0 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/pktgen.rst
+++ b/Documentation/networking/pktgen.rst
@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ Examples::
IPSEC # IPsec encapsulation (needs CONFIG_XFRM)
NODE_ALLOC # node specific memory allocation
NO_TIMESTAMP # disable timestamping
+ SHARED # enable shared SKB
pgset 'flag ![name]' Clear a flag to determine behaviour.
Note that you might need to use single quote in
interactive mode, so that your shell wouldn't expand
@@ -288,6 +289,17 @@ To avoid breaking existing testbed scripts for using AH type and tunnel mode,
you can use "pgset spi SPI_VALUE" to specify which transformation mode
to employ.
+Disable shared SKB
+==================
+By default, SKBs sent by pktgen are shared (user count > 1).
+If you need to test with non-shared SKBs, you can remove the "SHARED" flag
+by simply setting::
+
+ pg_set "flag !SHARED"
+
+However, if the "clone_skb," "burst," or "count" parameters are configured,
+the skb still needs to be held by pktgen for further access. Hence the skb
+must be shared.
Current commands and configuration options
==========================================
@@ -357,6 +369,7 @@ Current commands and configuration options
IPSEC
NODE_ALLOC
NO_TIMESTAMP
+ SHARED
spi (ipsec)
diff --git a/net/core/pktgen.c b/net/core/pktgen.c
index f56b8d697014..3cf00090cf09 100644
--- a/net/core/pktgen.c
+++ b/net/core/pktgen.c
@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@
pf(VID_RND) /* Random VLAN ID */ \
pf(SVID_RND) /* Random SVLAN ID */ \
pf(NODE) /* Node memory alloc*/ \
+ pf(SHARED) /* Shared SKB */ \
#define pf(flag) flag##_SHIFT,
enum pkt_flags {
@@ -1198,7 +1199,8 @@ static ssize_t pktgen_if_write(struct file *file,
((pkt_dev->xmit_mode == M_NETIF_RECEIVE) ||
!(pkt_dev->odev->priv_flags & IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING)))
return -ENOTSUPP;
- if (value > 0 && pkt_dev->n_imix_entries > 0)
+ if (value > 0 && (pkt_dev->n_imix_entries > 0 ||
+ !(pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED)))
return -EINVAL;
i += len;
@@ -1212,6 +1214,9 @@ static ssize_t pktgen_if_write(struct file *file,
if (len < 0)
return len;
+ if ((value > 0) && !(pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
i += len;
pkt_dev->count = value;
sprintf(pg_result, "OK: count=%llu",
@@ -1257,6 +1262,10 @@ static ssize_t pktgen_if_write(struct file *file,
((pkt_dev->xmit_mode == M_START_XMIT) &&
(!(pkt_dev->odev->priv_flags & IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING)))))
return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ if ((value > 1) && !(pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
pkt_dev->burst = value < 1 ? 1 : value;
sprintf(pg_result, "OK: burst=%u", pkt_dev->burst);
return count;
@@ -1334,10 +1343,18 @@ static ssize_t pktgen_if_write(struct file *file,
flag = pktgen_read_flag(f, &disable);
if (flag) {
- if (disable)
+ if (disable) {
+ /* If "clone_skb", "burst", or "count" parameters are
+ * configured, it means that the skb still needs to be
+ * referenced by the pktgen, so the skb must be shared.
+ */
+ if (flag == F_SHARED && (pkt_dev->clone_skb ||
+ pkt_dev->burst > 1 || pkt_dev->count))
+ return -EINVAL;
pkt_dev->flags &= ~flag;
- else
+ } else {
pkt_dev->flags |= flag;
+ }
} else {
sprintf(pg_result,
"Flag -:%s:- unknown\nAvailable flags, (prepend ! to un-set flag):\n%s",
@@ -1350,7 +1367,8 @@ static ssize_t pktgen_if_write(struct file *file,
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
"IPSEC, "
#endif
- "NODE_ALLOC\n");
+ "NODE_ALLOC, "
+ "SHARED\n");
return count;
}
sprintf(pg_result, "OK: flags=0x%x", pkt_dev->flags);
@@ -3483,7 +3501,8 @@ static void pktgen_xmit(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
if (pkt_dev->xmit_mode == M_NETIF_RECEIVE) {
skb = pkt_dev->skb;
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev);
- refcount_add(burst, &skb->users);
+ if (pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED)
+ refcount_add(burst, &skb->users);
local_bh_disable();
do {
ret = netif_receive_skb(skb);
@@ -3491,6 +3510,10 @@ static void pktgen_xmit(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
pkt_dev->errors++;
pkt_dev->sofar++;
pkt_dev->seq_num++;
+ if (unlikely(!(pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED))) {
+ pkt_dev->skb = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
if (refcount_read(&skb->users) != burst) {
/* skb was queued by rps/rfs or taps,
* so cannot reuse this skb
@@ -3509,7 +3532,8 @@ static void pktgen_xmit(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
goto out; /* Skips xmit_mode M_START_XMIT */
} else if (pkt_dev->xmit_mode == M_QUEUE_XMIT) {
local_bh_disable();
- refcount_inc(&pkt_dev->skb->users);
+ if (pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED)
+ refcount_inc(&pkt_dev->skb->users);
ret = dev_queue_xmit(pkt_dev->skb);
switch (ret) {
@@ -3517,8 +3541,13 @@ static void pktgen_xmit(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
pkt_dev->sofar++;
pkt_dev->seq_num++;
pkt_dev->tx_bytes += pkt_dev->last_pkt_size;
+ if (!(pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED))
+ pkt_dev->skb = NULL;
break;
case NET_XMIT_DROP:
+ if (!(pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED))
+ pkt_dev->skb = NULL;
+ fallthrough;
case NET_XMIT_CN:
/* These are all valid return codes for a qdisc but
* indicate packets are being dropped or will likely
@@ -3549,7 +3578,8 @@ static void pktgen_xmit(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
pkt_dev->last_ok = 0;
goto unlock;
}
- refcount_add(burst, &pkt_dev->skb->users);
+ if (pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED)
+ refcount_add(burst, &pkt_dev->skb->users);
xmit_more:
ret = netdev_start_xmit(pkt_dev->skb, odev, txq, --burst > 0);
@@ -3560,10 +3590,15 @@ static void pktgen_xmit(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
pkt_dev->sofar++;
pkt_dev->seq_num++;
pkt_dev->tx_bytes += pkt_dev->last_pkt_size;
+ if (!(pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED))
+ pkt_dev->skb = NULL;
if (burst > 0 && !netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq))
goto xmit_more;
break;
case NET_XMIT_DROP:
+ if (!(pkt_dev->flags & F_SHARED))
+ pkt_dev->skb = NULL;
+ fallthrough;
case NET_XMIT_CN:
/* skb has been consumed */
pkt_dev->errors++;
@@ -3771,6 +3806,7 @@ static int pktgen_add_device(struct pktgen_thread *t, const char *ifname)
pkt_dev->svlan_id = 0xffff;
pkt_dev->burst = 1;
pkt_dev->node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+ pkt_dev->flags = F_SHARED; /* SKB shared by default */
err = pktgen_setup_dev(t->net, pkt_dev, ifname);
if (err)
--
2.40.1
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