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Message-ID: <20230920102055.42662-1-jakub@cloudflare.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2023 12:20:55 +0200
From: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@...udflare.com>
To: bpf@...r.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org,
kernel-team@...udflare.com,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
Cong Wang <cong.wang@...edance.com>
Subject: [PATCH bpf] bpf, sockmap: Reject sk_msg egress redirects to non-TCP sockets
With a SOCKMAP/SOCKHASH map and an sk_msg program user can steer messages
sent from one TCP socket (s1) to actually egress from another TCP
socket (s2):
tcp_bpf_sendmsg(s1) // = sk_prot->sendmsg
tcp_bpf_send_verdict(s1) // __SK_REDIRECT case
tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(s2)
tcp_bpf_push_locked(s2)
tcp_bpf_push(s2)
tcp_rate_check_app_limited(s2) // expects tcp_sock
tcp_sendmsg_locked(s2) // ditto
There is a hard-coded assumption in the call-chain, that the egress
socket (s2) is a TCP socket.
However in commit 122e6c79efe1 ("sock_map: Update sock type checks for
UDP") we have enabled redirects to non-TCP sockets. This was done for the
sake of BPF sk_skb programs. There was no indention to support sk_msg
send-to-egress use case.
As a result, attempts to send-to-egress through a non-TCP socket lead to a
crash due to invalid downcast from sock to tcp_sock:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000002f
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_regs+0x60/0x70
? __die+0x1f/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x80/0x160
? do_user_addr_fault+0x2d7/0x800
? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50
? exc_page_fault+0x70/0x1c0
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
? tcp_tso_segs+0x14/0xa0
tcp_write_xmit+0x67/0xce0
__tcp_push_pending_frames+0x32/0xf0
tcp_push+0x107/0x140
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x99f/0xbb0
tcp_bpf_push+0x19d/0x3a0
tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir+0x55/0xd0
tcp_bpf_send_verdict+0x407/0x550
tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x390
inet_sendmsg+0x6a/0x70
sock_sendmsg+0x9d/0xc0
? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x80
__sys_sendto+0x10e/0x160
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x20/0x60
? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x82/0x110
__x64_sys_sendto+0x1f/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Reject selecting a non-TCP sockets as redirect target from a BPF sk_msg
program to prevent the crash. When attempted, user will receive an EACCES
error from send/sendto/sendmsg() syscall.
Fixes: 122e6c79efe1 ("sock_map: Update sock type checks for UDP")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@...udflare.com>
---
FYI, I'm working on revamping the sockmap_listen selftest, which exercises
some of redirect combinations, to cover the whole combination matrix so
that we can catch these kinds of problems early on.
net/core/sock_map.c | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/core/sock_map.c b/net/core/sock_map.c
index cb11750b1df5..4292c2ed1828 100644
--- a/net/core/sock_map.c
+++ b/net/core/sock_map.c
@@ -668,6 +668,8 @@ BPF_CALL_4(bpf_msg_redirect_map, struct sk_msg *, msg,
sk = __sock_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
if (unlikely(!sk || !sock_map_redirect_allowed(sk)))
return SK_DROP;
+ if (!(flags & BPF_F_INGRESS) && !sk_is_tcp(sk))
+ return SK_DROP;
msg->flags = flags;
msg->sk_redir = sk;
@@ -1267,6 +1269,8 @@ BPF_CALL_4(bpf_msg_redirect_hash, struct sk_msg *, msg,
sk = __sock_hash_lookup_elem(map, key);
if (unlikely(!sk || !sock_map_redirect_allowed(sk)))
return SK_DROP;
+ if (!(flags & BPF_F_INGRESS) && !sk_is_tcp(sk))
+ return SK_DROP;
msg->flags = flags;
msg->sk_redir = sk;
--
2.41.0
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