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Message-ID: <20230920092641.832134-9-konstantin.meskhidze@huawei.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2023 17:26:36 +0800
From: Konstantin Meskhidze <konstantin.meskhidze@...wei.com>
To: <mic@...ikod.net>
CC: <willemdebruijn.kernel@...il.com>, <gnoack3000@...il.com>,
<linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org>, <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
<netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org>, <yusongping@...wei.com>,
<artem.kuzin@...wei.com>
Subject: [PATCH v12 08/12] landlock: Add network rules and TCP hooks support
This commit adds network rules support in the ruleset management
helpers and the landlock_create_ruleset syscall.
Refactor user space API to support network actions. Add new network
access flags, network rule and network attributes. Increment Landlock
ABI version. Expand access_masks_t to u32 to be sure network access
rights can be stored. Implement socket_bind() and socket_connect()
LSM hooks, which enables to restrict TCP socket binding and connection
to specific ports.
The new landlock_net_port_attr structure has two fields. The allowed_access
field contains the LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_* rights. The port field contains
the port value according to the allowed protocol. This field can
take up to a 64-bit value [1] but the maximum value depends on the related
protocol (e.g. 16-bit for TCP).
[1]
https://lore.kernel.org/r/278ab07f-7583-a4e0-3d37-1bacd091531d@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@...ikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Meskhidze <konstantin.meskhidze@...wei.com>
---
Changes since v11:
* Replace dates with "2022-2023" in net.c/h files headers.
* Removes WARN_ON_ONCE(!domain) in check_socket_access().
* Using "typeof(*address)" instead of offsetofend(struct sockaddr, sa_family).
* Renames LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_SERVICE to LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_PORT.
* Renames landlock_net_service_attr to landlock_net_port_attr.
* Defines two add_rule_net_service() functions according to
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) instead of changing the body of the only
function.
* Adds af_family consistency check while handling AF_UNSPEC specifically.
* Adds bind_access_mask in add_rule_net_service() to deny all rules with bind
action on port zero.
* Minor fixes.
* Refactors commit message.
Changes since v10:
* Removes "packed" attribute.
* Applies Mickaёl's patch with some refactoring.
* Deletes get_port() and check_addrlen() helpers.
* Refactors check_socket_access() by squashing get_port() and
check_addrlen() helpers into it.
* Fixes commit message.
Changes since v9:
* Changes UAPI port field to __u64.
* Moves shared code into check_socket_access().
* Adds get_raw_handled_net_accesses() and
get_current_net_domain() helpers.
* Minor fixes.
Changes since v8:
* Squashes commits.
* Refactors commit message.
* Changes UAPI port field to __be16.
* Changes logic of bind/connect hooks with AF_UNSPEC families.
* Adds address length checking.
* Minor fixes.
Changes since v7:
* Squashes commits.
* Increments ABI version to 4.
* Refactors commit message.
* Minor fixes.
Changes since v6:
* Renames landlock_set_net_access_mask() to landlock_add_net_access_mask()
because it OR values.
* Makes landlock_add_net_access_mask() more resilient incorrect values.
* Refactors landlock_get_net_access_mask().
* Renames LANDLOCK_MASK_SHIFT_NET to LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_NET and use
LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS as value.
* Updates access_masks_t to u32 to support network access actions.
* Refactors landlock internal functions to support network actions with
landlock_key/key_type/id types.
Changes since v5:
* Gets rid of partial revert from landlock_add_rule
syscall.
* Formats code with clang-format-14.
Changes since v4:
* Refactors landlock_create_ruleset() - splits ruleset and
masks checks.
* Refactors landlock_create_ruleset() and landlock mask
setters/getters to support two rule types.
* Refactors landlock_add_rule syscall add_rule_path_beneath
function by factoring out get_ruleset_from_fd() and
landlock_put_ruleset().
Changes since v3:
* Splits commit.
* Adds network rule support for internal landlock functions.
* Adds set_mask and get_mask for network.
* Adds rb_root root_net_port.
---
include/uapi/linux/landlock.h | 47 ++++
security/landlock/Kconfig | 3 +-
security/landlock/Makefile | 2 +
security/landlock/limits.h | 5 +
security/landlock/net.c | 241 +++++++++++++++++++
security/landlock/net.h | 35 +++
security/landlock/ruleset.c | 62 ++++-
security/landlock/ruleset.h | 59 ++++-
security/landlock/setup.c | 2 +
security/landlock/syscalls.c | 33 ++-
tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c | 2 +-
11 files changed, 467 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 security/landlock/net.c
create mode 100644 security/landlock/net.h
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h b/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
index 81d09ef9aa50..3b8400e8a4d9 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
@@ -31,6 +31,12 @@ struct landlock_ruleset_attr {
* this access right.
*/
__u64 handled_access_fs;
+ /**
+ * @handled_access_net: Bitmask of actions (cf. `Network flags`_)
+ * that is handled by this ruleset and should then be forbidden if no
+ * rule explicitly allow them.
+ */
+ __u64 handled_access_net;
};
/*
@@ -54,6 +60,11 @@ enum landlock_rule_type {
* landlock_path_beneath_attr .
*/
LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH = 1,
+ /**
+ * @LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_PORT: Type of a &struct
+ * landlock_net_port_attr .
+ */
+ LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_PORT = 2,
};
/**
@@ -79,6 +90,23 @@ struct landlock_path_beneath_attr {
*/
} __attribute__((packed));
+/**
+ * struct landlock_net_port_attr - Network service definition
+ *
+ * Argument of sys_landlock_add_rule().
+ */
+struct landlock_net_port_attr {
+ /**
+ * @allowed_access: Bitmask of allowed access network for a port
+ * (cf. `Network flags`_).
+ */
+ __u64 allowed_access;
+ /**
+ * @port: Network port.
+ */
+ __u64 port;
+};
+
/**
* DOC: fs_access
*
@@ -189,4 +217,23 @@ struct landlock_path_beneath_attr {
#define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE (1ULL << 14)
/* clang-format on */
+/**
+ * DOC: net_access
+ *
+ * Network flags
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * These flags enable to restrict a sandboxed process to a set of network
+ * actions.
+ *
+ * TCP sockets with allowed actions:
+ *
+ * - %LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP: Bind a TCP socket to a local port.
+ * - %LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP: Connect an active TCP socket to
+ * a remote port.
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+#define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP (1ULL << 0)
+#define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP (1ULL << 1)
+/* clang-format on */
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_LANDLOCK_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/Kconfig b/security/landlock/Kconfig
index c1e862a38410..10c099097533 100644
--- a/security/landlock/Kconfig
+++ b/security/landlock/Kconfig
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
config SECURITY_LANDLOCK
bool "Landlock support"
- depends on SECURITY
+ depends on SECURITY && !ARCH_EPHEMERAL_INODES
+ select SECURITY_NETWORK
select SECURITY_PATH
help
Landlock is a sandboxing mechanism that enables processes to restrict
diff --git a/security/landlock/Makefile b/security/landlock/Makefile
index 7bbd2f413b3e..53d3c92ae22e 100644
--- a/security/landlock/Makefile
+++ b/security/landlock/Makefile
@@ -2,3 +2,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) := landlock.o
landlock-y := setup.o syscalls.o object.o ruleset.o \
cred.o ptrace.o fs.o
+
+landlock-$(CONFIG_INET) += net.o
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/security/landlock/limits.h b/security/landlock/limits.h
index bafb3b8dc677..93c9c6f91556 100644
--- a/security/landlock/limits.h
+++ b/security/landlock/limits.h
@@ -23,6 +23,11 @@
#define LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS __const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS)
#define LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_FS 0
+#define LANDLOCK_LAST_ACCESS_NET LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP
+#define LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET ((LANDLOCK_LAST_ACCESS_NET << 1) - 1)
+#define LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET __const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET)
+#define LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_NET LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS
+
/* clang-format on */
#endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LIMITS_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/net.c b/security/landlock/net.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..62b830653e25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/net.c
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - Network management and hooks
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2022-2023 Huawei Tech. Co., Ltd.
+ * Copyright © 2022-2023 Microsoft Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <net/ipv6.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "cred.h"
+#include "limits.h"
+#include "net.h"
+#include "ruleset.h"
+
+int landlock_append_net_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
+ const u16 port, access_mask_t access_rights)
+{
+ int err;
+ const struct landlock_id id = {
+ .key.data = (__force uintptr_t)htons(port),
+ .type = LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT,
+ };
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(port) > sizeof(id.key.data));
+
+ /* Transforms relative access rights to absolute ones. */
+ access_rights |= LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET &
+ ~landlock_get_net_access_mask(ruleset, 0);
+
+ mutex_lock(&ruleset->lock);
+ err = landlock_insert_rule(ruleset, id, access_rights);
+ mutex_unlock(&ruleset->lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int add_rule_net_service(struct landlock_ruleset *ruleset,
+ const void __user *const rule_attr)
+{
+ struct landlock_net_port_attr net_port_attr;
+ int res;
+ access_mask_t mask, bind_access_mask;
+
+ /* Copies raw user space buffer. */
+ res = copy_from_user(&net_port_attr, rule_attr, sizeof(net_port_attr));
+ if (res)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /*
+ * Informs about useless rule: empty allowed_access (i.e. deny rules)
+ * are ignored by network actions.
+ */
+ if (!net_port_attr.allowed_access)
+ return -ENOMSG;
+
+ /*
+ * Checks that allowed_access matches the @ruleset constraints
+ * (ruleset->access_masks[0] is automatically upgraded to 64-bits).
+ */
+ mask = landlock_get_net_access_mask(ruleset, 0);
+ if ((net_port_attr.allowed_access | mask) != mask)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Denies inserting a rule with port 0 (for bind action) or
+ * higher than 65535.
+ */
+ bind_access_mask = net_port_attr.allowed_access &
+ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP;
+ if (((net_port_attr.port == 0) &&
+ (bind_access_mask == LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP)) ||
+ (net_port_attr.port > U16_MAX))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Imports the new rule. */
+ return landlock_append_net_rule(ruleset, net_port_attr.port,
+ net_port_attr.allowed_access);
+}
+
+static access_mask_t
+get_raw_handled_net_accesses(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain)
+{
+ access_mask_t access_dom = 0;
+ size_t layer_level;
+
+ for (layer_level = 0; layer_level < domain->num_layers; layer_level++)
+ access_dom |= landlock_get_net_access_mask(domain, layer_level);
+ return access_dom;
+}
+
+static const struct landlock_ruleset *get_current_net_domain(void)
+{
+ const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
+ landlock_get_current_domain();
+
+ if (!dom || !get_raw_handled_net_accesses(dom))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return dom;
+}
+
+static int check_socket_access(struct socket *const sock,
+ struct sockaddr *const address,
+ const int addrlen,
+ const access_mask_t access_request)
+{
+ __be16 port;
+ layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET] = {};
+ const struct landlock_rule *rule;
+ access_mask_t handled_access;
+ struct landlock_id id = {
+ .type = LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT,
+ };
+ const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain = get_current_net_domain();
+
+ if (!domain)
+ return 0;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(domain->num_layers < 1))
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ /* Checks if it's a (potential) TCP socket. */
+ if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Checks for minimal header length to safely read sa_family. */
+ if (addrlen < offsetofend(typeof(*address), sa_family))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (address->sa_family) {
+ case AF_UNSPEC:
+ case AF_INET:
+ if (addrlen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ port = ((struct sockaddr_in *)address)->sin_port;
+ break;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+ case AF_INET6:
+ if (addrlen < SIN6_LEN_RFC2133)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ port = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)address)->sin6_port;
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Specific AF_UNSPEC handling. */
+ if (address->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
+ /*
+ * Connecting to an address with AF_UNSPEC dissolves the TCP
+ * association, which have the same effect as closing the
+ * connection while retaining the socket object (i.e., the file
+ * descriptor). As for dropping privileges, closing
+ * connections is always allowed.
+ *
+ * For a TCP access control system, this request is legitimate.
+ * Let the network stack handle potential inconsistencies and
+ * return -EINVAL if needed.
+ */
+ if (access_request == LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * For compatibility reason, accept AF_UNSPEC for bind
+ * accesses (mapped to AF_INET) only if the address is
+ * INADDR_ANY (cf. __inet_bind). Checking the address is
+ * required to not wrongfully return -EACCES instead of
+ * -EAFNOSUPPORT.
+ *
+ * We could return 0 and let the network stack handle these
+ * checks, but it is safer to return a proper error and test
+ * consistency thanks to kselftest.
+ */
+ if (access_request == LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP) {
+ /* addrlen has already been checked for AF_UNSPEC. */
+ const struct sockaddr_in *const sockaddr =
+ (struct sockaddr_in *)address;
+
+ if (sock->sk->__sk_common.skc_family != AF_INET)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (sockaddr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
+ return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Checks sa_family consistency to not wrongfully return
+ * -EACCES instead of -EINVAL. Valid sa_family changes are
+ * only (from AF_INET or AF_INET6) to AF_UNSPEC.
+ *
+ * We could return 0 and let the network stack handle this
+ * check, but it is safer to return a proper error and test
+ * consistency thanks to kselftest.
+ */
+ if (address->sa_family != sock->sk->__sk_common.skc_family)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ id.key.data = (__force uintptr_t)port;
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(port) > sizeof(id.key.data));
+
+ rule = landlock_find_rule(domain, id);
+ handled_access = landlock_init_layer_masks(
+ domain, access_request, &layer_masks, LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT);
+ if (landlock_unmask_layers(rule, handled_access, &layer_masks,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(layer_masks)))
+ return 0;
+
+ return -EACCES;
+}
+
+static int hook_socket_bind(struct socket *const sock,
+ struct sockaddr *const address, const int addrlen)
+{
+ return check_socket_access(sock, address, addrlen,
+ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP);
+}
+
+static int hook_socket_connect(struct socket *const sock,
+ struct sockaddr *const address,
+ const int addrlen)
+{
+ return check_socket_access(sock, address, addrlen,
+ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP);
+}
+
+static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] __ro_after_init = {
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_bind, hook_socket_bind),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_connect, hook_socket_connect),
+};
+
+__init void landlock_add_net_hooks(void)
+{
+ security_add_hooks(landlock_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(landlock_hooks),
+ LANDLOCK_NAME);
+}
diff --git a/security/landlock/net.h b/security/landlock/net.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0e5016095ff5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/net.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - Network management and hooks
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2022-2023 Huawei Tech. Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_NET_H
+#define _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_NET_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "ruleset.h"
+#include "setup.h"
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
+__init void landlock_add_net_hooks(void);
+
+int landlock_append_net_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
+ const u16 port, access_mask_t access_rights);
+
+int add_rule_net_service(struct landlock_ruleset *ruleset,
+ const void __user *const rule_attr);
+#else /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
+static inline void landlock_add_net_hooks(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int add_rule_net_service(struct landlock_ruleset *ruleset,
+ const void __user *const rule_attr)
+{
+ return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+}
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
+
+#endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_NET_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/ruleset.c b/security/landlock/ruleset.c
index 4c209acee01e..1fe4298ff4a7 100644
--- a/security/landlock/ruleset.c
+++ b/security/landlock/ruleset.c
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ static struct landlock_ruleset *create_ruleset(const u32 num_layers)
refcount_set(&new_ruleset->usage, 1);
mutex_init(&new_ruleset->lock);
new_ruleset->root_inode = RB_ROOT;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
+ new_ruleset->root_net_port = RB_ROOT;
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
+
new_ruleset->num_layers = num_layers;
/*
* hierarchy = NULL
@@ -46,16 +51,21 @@ static struct landlock_ruleset *create_ruleset(const u32 num_layers)
}
struct landlock_ruleset *
-landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t fs_access_mask)
+landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t fs_access_mask,
+ const access_mask_t net_access_mask)
{
struct landlock_ruleset *new_ruleset;
/* Informs about useless ruleset. */
- if (!fs_access_mask)
+ if (!fs_access_mask && !net_access_mask)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG);
new_ruleset = create_ruleset(1);
- if (!IS_ERR(new_ruleset))
+ if (IS_ERR(new_ruleset))
+ return new_ruleset;
+ if (fs_access_mask)
landlock_add_fs_access_mask(new_ruleset, fs_access_mask, 0);
+ if (net_access_mask)
+ landlock_add_net_access_mask(new_ruleset, net_access_mask, 0);
return new_ruleset;
}
@@ -74,6 +84,11 @@ static bool is_object_pointer(const enum landlock_key_type key_type)
case LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE:
return true;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
+ case LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT:
+ return false;
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
+
default:
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return false;
@@ -126,7 +141,13 @@ static struct rb_root *get_root(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
case LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE:
return &ruleset->root_inode;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
+ case LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT:
+ return &ruleset->root_net_port;
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
+
default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
}
@@ -153,7 +174,8 @@ static void build_check_ruleset(void)
BUILD_BUG_ON(ruleset.num_rules < LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_RULES);
BUILD_BUG_ON(ruleset.num_layers < LANDLOCK_MAX_NUM_LAYERS);
BUILD_BUG_ON(access_masks <
- (LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS << LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_FS));
+ ((LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS << LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_FS) |
+ (LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET << LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_NET)));
}
/**
@@ -370,6 +392,13 @@ static int merge_ruleset(struct landlock_ruleset *const dst,
if (err)
goto out_unlock;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
+ /* Merges the @src network port tree. */
+ err = merge_tree(dst, src, LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_unlock;
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
+
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&src->lock);
mutex_unlock(&dst->lock);
@@ -426,6 +455,13 @@ static int inherit_ruleset(struct landlock_ruleset *const parent,
if (err)
goto out_unlock;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
+ /* Copies the @parent network port tree. */
+ err = inherit_tree(parent, child, LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_unlock;
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
+
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(child->num_layers <= parent->num_layers)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
@@ -455,6 +491,13 @@ static void free_ruleset(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset)
rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(freeme, next, &ruleset->root_inode,
node)
free_rule(freeme, LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE);
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
+ rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(freeme, next,
+ &ruleset->root_net_port, node)
+ free_rule(freeme, LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT);
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
+
put_hierarchy(ruleset->hierarchy);
kfree(ruleset);
}
@@ -635,7 +678,8 @@ get_access_mask_t(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
*
* @domain: The domain that defines the current restrictions.
* @access_request: The requested access rights to check.
- * @layer_masks: The layer masks to populate.
+ * @layer_masks: It must contain LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS or LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET
+ * elements according to @key_type.
* @key_type: The key type to switch between access masks of different types.
*
* Returns: An access mask where each access right bit is set which is handled
@@ -656,6 +700,14 @@ landlock_init_layer_masks(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain,
get_access_mask = landlock_get_fs_access_mask;
num_access = LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS;
break;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
+ case LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT:
+ get_access_mask = landlock_get_net_access_mask;
+ num_access = LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET;
+ break;
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) */
+
default:
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return 0;
diff --git a/security/landlock/ruleset.h b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
index 1ede2b9a79b7..9bd0483c64d4 100644
--- a/security/landlock/ruleset.h
+++ b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
@@ -33,13 +33,16 @@
typedef u16 access_mask_t;
/* Makes sure all filesystem access rights can be stored. */
static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS);
+/* Makes sure all network access rights can be stored. */
+static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET);
/* Makes sure for_each_set_bit() and for_each_clear_bit() calls are OK. */
static_assert(sizeof(unsigned long) >= sizeof(access_mask_t));
/* Ruleset access masks. */
-typedef u16 access_masks_t;
+typedef u32 access_masks_t;
/* Makes sure all ruleset access rights can be stored. */
-static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_masks_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS);
+static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_masks_t) >=
+ LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS + LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET);
typedef u16 layer_mask_t;
/* Makes sure all layers can be checked. */
@@ -84,6 +87,11 @@ enum landlock_key_type {
* keys.
*/
LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE = 1,
+ /**
+ * @LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT: Type of &landlock_ruleset.root_net_port's
+ * node keys.
+ */
+ LANDLOCK_KEY_NET_PORT = 2,
};
/**
@@ -158,6 +166,13 @@ struct landlock_ruleset {
* reaches zero.
*/
struct rb_root root_inode;
+ /**
+ * @root_net_port: Root of a red-black tree containing &struct
+ * landlock_rule nodes with network port. Once a ruleset is tied to a
+ * process (i.e. as a domain), this tree is immutable until @usage
+ * reaches zero.
+ */
+ struct rb_root root_net_port;
/**
* @hierarchy: Enables hierarchy identification even when a parent
* domain vanishes. This is needed for the ptrace protection.
@@ -196,13 +211,13 @@ struct landlock_ruleset {
*/
u32 num_layers;
/**
- * @access_masks: Contains the subset of filesystem
- * actions that are restricted by a ruleset. A domain
- * saves all layers of merged rulesets in a stack
- * (FAM), starting from the first layer to the last
- * one. These layers are used when merging rulesets,
- * for user space backward compatibility (i.e.
- * future-proof), and to properly handle merged
+ * @access_masks: Contains the subset of filesystem and
+ * network actions that are restricted by a ruleset.
+ * A domain saves all layers of merged rulesets in a
+ * stack (FAM), starting from the first layer to the
+ * last one. These layers are used when merging
+ * rulesets, for user space backward compatibility
+ * (i.e. future-proof), and to properly handle merged
* rulesets without overlapping access rights. These
* layers are set once and never changed for the
* lifetime of the ruleset.
@@ -213,7 +228,8 @@ struct landlock_ruleset {
};
struct landlock_ruleset *
-landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t access_mask);
+landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t access_mask_fs,
+ const access_mask_t access_mask_net);
void landlock_put_ruleset(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset);
void landlock_put_ruleset_deferred(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset);
@@ -249,6 +265,19 @@ landlock_add_fs_access_mask(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
(fs_mask << LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_FS);
}
+static inline void
+landlock_add_net_access_mask(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
+ const access_mask_t net_access_mask,
+ const u16 layer_level)
+{
+ access_mask_t net_mask = net_access_mask & LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET;
+
+ /* Should already be checked in sys_landlock_create_ruleset(). */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(net_access_mask != net_mask);
+ ruleset->access_masks[layer_level] |=
+ (net_mask << LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_NET);
+}
+
static inline access_mask_t
landlock_get_raw_fs_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
const u16 layer_level)
@@ -266,6 +295,16 @@ landlock_get_fs_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
return landlock_get_raw_fs_access_mask(ruleset, layer_level) |
LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_INITIALLY_DENIED;
}
+
+static inline access_mask_t
+landlock_get_net_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
+ const u16 layer_level)
+{
+ return (ruleset->access_masks[layer_level] >>
+ LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_NET) &
+ LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET;
+}
+
bool landlock_unmask_layers(const struct landlock_rule *const rule,
const access_mask_t access_request,
layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks)[],
diff --git a/security/landlock/setup.c b/security/landlock/setup.c
index 0f6113528fa4..df81612811bf 100644
--- a/security/landlock/setup.c
+++ b/security/landlock/setup.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include "fs.h"
#include "ptrace.h"
#include "setup.h"
+#include "net.h"
bool landlock_initialized __ro_after_init = false;
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ static int __init landlock_init(void)
landlock_add_cred_hooks();
landlock_add_ptrace_hooks();
landlock_add_fs_hooks();
+ landlock_add_net_hooks();
landlock_initialized = true;
pr_info("Up and running.\n");
return 0;
diff --git a/security/landlock/syscalls.c b/security/landlock/syscalls.c
index 8a54e87dbb17..da6cbd0032ca 100644
--- a/security/landlock/syscalls.c
+++ b/security/landlock/syscalls.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include "cred.h"
#include "fs.h"
#include "limits.h"
+#include "net.h"
#include "ruleset.h"
#include "setup.h"
@@ -74,7 +75,8 @@ static void build_check_abi(void)
{
struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr;
struct landlock_path_beneath_attr path_beneath_attr;
- size_t ruleset_size, path_beneath_size;
+ struct landlock_net_port_attr net_port_attr;
+ size_t ruleset_size, path_beneath_size, net_service_size;
/*
* For each user space ABI structures, first checks that there is no
@@ -82,13 +84,19 @@ static void build_check_abi(void)
* struct size.
*/
ruleset_size = sizeof(ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs);
+ ruleset_size += sizeof(ruleset_attr.handled_access_net);
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ruleset_attr) != ruleset_size);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ruleset_attr) != 8);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ruleset_attr) != 16);
path_beneath_size = sizeof(path_beneath_attr.allowed_access);
path_beneath_size += sizeof(path_beneath_attr.parent_fd);
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(path_beneath_attr) != path_beneath_size);
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(path_beneath_attr) != 12);
+
+ net_service_size = sizeof(net_port_attr.allowed_access);
+ net_service_size += sizeof(net_port_attr.port);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(net_port_attr) != net_service_size);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(net_port_attr) != 16);
}
/* Ruleset handling */
@@ -129,7 +137,7 @@ static const struct file_operations ruleset_fops = {
.write = fop_dummy_write,
};
-#define LANDLOCK_ABI_VERSION 3
+#define LANDLOCK_ABI_VERSION 4
/**
* sys_landlock_create_ruleset - Create a new ruleset
@@ -188,8 +196,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(landlock_create_ruleset,
LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS)
return -EINVAL;
+ /* Checks network content (and 32-bits cast). */
+ if ((ruleset_attr.handled_access_net | LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET) !=
+ LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
/* Checks arguments and transforms to kernel struct. */
- ruleset = landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs);
+ ruleset = landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs,
+ ruleset_attr.handled_access_net);
if (IS_ERR(ruleset))
return PTR_ERR(ruleset);
@@ -282,7 +296,7 @@ static int add_rule_path_beneath(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
int res, err;
access_mask_t mask;
- /* Copies raw user space buffer, only one type for now. */
+ /* Copies raw user space buffer. */
res = copy_from_user(&path_beneath_attr, rule_attr,
sizeof(path_beneath_attr));
if (res)
@@ -320,8 +334,8 @@ static int add_rule_path_beneath(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
*
* @ruleset_fd: File descriptor tied to the ruleset that should be extended
* with the new rule.
- * @rule_type: Identify the structure type pointed to by @rule_attr (only
- * %LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH for now).
+ * @rule_type: Identify the structure type pointed to by @rule_attr:
+ * %LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH or %LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_PORT.
* @rule_attr: Pointer to a rule (only of type &struct
* landlock_path_beneath_attr for now).
* @flags: Must be 0.
@@ -332,6 +346,8 @@ static int add_rule_path_beneath(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
* Possible returned errors are:
*
* - %EOPNOTSUPP: Landlock is supported by the kernel but disabled at boot time;
+ * - %EAFNOSUPPORT: @rule_type is LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_PORT but TCP/IP is not
+ * supported by the running kernel;
* - %EINVAL: @flags is not 0, or inconsistent access in the rule (i.e.
* &landlock_path_beneath_attr.allowed_access is not a subset of the
* ruleset handled accesses);
@@ -366,6 +382,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(landlock_add_rule, const int, ruleset_fd,
case LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH:
err = add_rule_path_beneath(ruleset, rule_attr);
break;
+ case LANDLOCK_RULE_NET_PORT:
+ err = add_rule_net_service(ruleset, rule_attr);
+ break;
default:
err = -EINVAL;
break;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c
index 792c3f0a59b4..646f778dfb1e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ TEST(abi_version)
const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE,
};
- ASSERT_EQ(3, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0,
+ ASSERT_EQ(4, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0,
LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, 0,
--
2.25.1
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