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Message-Id: <73f4a01458ecac38616447e66a79fe5ef989400c.1696353375.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2023 13:17:53 -0400
From: Xin Long <lucien.xin@...il.com>
To: network dev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-sctp@...r.kernel.org
Cc: davem@...emloft.net,
kuba@...nel.org,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@...filter.org>,
Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@...filter.org>,
Florian Westphal <fw@...len.de>,
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@...il.com>,
Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCHv2 nf 1/2] netfilter: handle the connecting collision properly in nf_conntrack_proto_sctp
In Scenario A and B below, as the delayed INIT_ACK always changes the peer
vtag, SCTP ct with the incorrect vtag may cause packet loss.
Scenario A: INIT_ACK is delayed until the peer receives its own INIT_ACK
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [INIT] [init tag: 1328086772]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: [INIT] [init tag: 1414468151]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [INIT ACK] [init tag: 1328086772]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: [INIT ACK] [init tag: 1650211246] *
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [COOKIE ACK]
Scenario B: INIT_ACK is delayed until the peer completes its own handshake
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 144230885]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3914796021] *
This patch fixes it as below:
In SCTP_CID_INIT processing:
- clear ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] if ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] &&
ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir]. (Scenario E)
- set ct->proto.sctp.init[dir].
In SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK processing:
- drop it if !ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] && ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] &&
ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] != ih->init_tag. (Scenario B, Scenario C)
- drop it if ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] && ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] &&
ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] != ih->init_tag. (Scenario A)
In SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK processing:
- clear ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] and ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir].
(Scenario D)
Also, it's important to allow the ct state to move forward with cookie_echo
and cookie_ack from the opposite dir for the collision scenarios.
There are also other Scenarios where it should allow the packet through,
addressed by the processing above:
Scenario C: new CT is created by INIT_ACK.
Scenario D: start INIT on the existing ESTABLISHED ct.
Scenario E: start INIT after the old collision on the existing ESTABLISHED
ct.
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 144230885]
(both side are stopped, then start new connection again in hours)
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 242308742]
Fixes: 9fb9cbb1082d ("[NETFILTER]: Add nf_conntrack subsystem.")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@...il.com>
---
v2:
- use __be32 for vtag variable to make Sparse unhappy, as Simon noticed.
- add Fixes tag, as Simon suggested.
- replace "ih == NULL" with "!ih", as checkpatch.pl suggested.
---
include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h | 1 +
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++-----
2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h
index 625f491b95de..fb31312825ae 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ struct ip_ct_sctp {
enum sctp_conntrack state;
__be32 vtag[IP_CT_DIR_MAX];
+ u8 init[IP_CT_DIR_MAX];
u8 last_dir;
u8 flags;
};
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c
index b6bcc8f2f46b..c6bd533983c1 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_sctp.c
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static const u8 sctp_conntracks[2][11][SCTP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = {
/* shutdown_ack */ {sSA, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA},
/* error */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL},/* Can't have Stale cookie*/
/* cookie_echo */ {sCL, sCL, sCE, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL},/* 5.2.4 - Big TODO */
-/* cookie_ack */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL},/* Can't come in orig dir */
+/* cookie_ack */ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sES, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sCL},/* Can't come in orig dir */
/* shutdown_comp*/ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sCL, sCL},
/* heartbeat */ {sHS, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS},
/* heartbeat_ack*/ {sCL, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS},
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static const u8 sctp_conntracks[2][11][SCTP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = {
/* shutdown */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sSR, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},
/* shutdown_ack */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSA, sSA, sSA, sIV},
/* error */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCL, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},
-/* cookie_echo */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},/* Can't come in reply dir */
+/* cookie_echo */ {sIV, sCL, sCE, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},/* Can't come in reply dir */
/* cookie_ack */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sES, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sIV},
/* shutdown_comp*/ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sCL, sIV},
/* heartbeat */ {sIV, sCL, sCW, sCE, sES, sSS, sSR, sSA, sHS},
@@ -412,6 +412,9 @@ int nf_conntrack_sctp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
/* (D) vtag must be same as init_vtag as found in INIT_ACK */
if (sh->vtag != ct->proto.sctp.vtag[dir])
goto out_unlock;
+ } else if (sch->type == SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK) {
+ ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] = 0;
+ ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] = 0;
} else if (sch->type == SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT) {
if (ct->proto.sctp.vtag[dir] == 0) {
pr_debug("Setting %d vtag %x for dir %d\n", sch->type, sh->vtag, dir);
@@ -461,16 +464,18 @@ int nf_conntrack_sctp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
}
/* If it is an INIT or an INIT ACK note down the vtag */
- if (sch->type == SCTP_CID_INIT ||
- sch->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK) {
- struct sctp_inithdr _inithdr, *ih;
+ if (sch->type == SCTP_CID_INIT) {
+ struct sctp_inithdr _ih, *ih;
- ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset + sizeof(_sch),
- sizeof(_inithdr), &_inithdr);
- if (ih == NULL)
+ ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset + sizeof(_sch), sizeof(*ih), &_ih);
+ if (!ih)
goto out_unlock;
- pr_debug("Setting vtag %x for dir %d\n",
- ih->init_tag, !dir);
+
+ if (ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] && ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir])
+ ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] = 0;
+ ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] = 1;
+
+ pr_debug("Setting vtag %x for dir %d\n", ih->init_tag, !dir);
ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] = ih->init_tag;
/* don't renew timeout on init retransmit so
@@ -481,6 +486,24 @@ int nf_conntrack_sctp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
old_state == SCTP_CONNTRACK_CLOSED &&
nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))
ignore = true;
+ } else if (sch->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK) {
+ struct sctp_inithdr _ih, *ih;
+ __be32 vtag;
+
+ ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset + sizeof(_sch), sizeof(*ih), &_ih);
+ if (!ih)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ vtag = ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir];
+ if (!ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] && vtag && vtag != ih->init_tag)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ /* collision */
+ if (ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] && ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] &&
+ vtag != ih->init_tag)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ pr_debug("Setting vtag %x for dir %d\n", ih->init_tag, !dir);
+ ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] = ih->init_tag;
}
ct->proto.sctp.state = new_state;
--
2.39.1
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