Message-ID: <20231013195113.3663-1-phil@nwl.cc>
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2023 21:51:13 +0200
From: Phil Sutter <phil@....cc>
To: David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org,
	Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@...filter.org>
Subject: [net-next PATCH] net: skb_find_text: Ignore patterns extending past 'to'

Assume that caller's 'to' offset really represents an upper boundary for
the pattern search, so patterns extending past this offset are to be
rejected.

The old behaviour also was kind of inconsistent when it comes to
fragmentation (or otherwise non-linear skbs): If the pattern started in
between 'to' and 'from' offsets but extended to the next fragment, it
was not found if 'to' offset was still within the current fragment.

Test the new behaviour in a kselftest using iptables' string match.

Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@...filter.org>
Fixes: f72b948dcbb85 ("[NET]: skb_find_text ignores to argument")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@....cc>
---
 net/core/skbuff.c                             |   3 +-
 .../testing/selftests/netfilter/xt_string.sh  | 128 ++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/netfilter/xt_string.sh

diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index 0401f40973a58..975c9a6ffb4ad 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -4267,6 +4267,7 @@ static void skb_ts_finish(struct ts_config *conf, struct ts_state *state)
 unsigned int skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
 			   unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config)
 {
+	unsigned int patlen = config->ops->get_pattern_len(config);
 	struct ts_state state;
 	unsigned int ret;
 
@@ -4278,7 +4279,7 @@ unsigned int skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
 	skb_prepare_seq_read(skb, from, to, TS_SKB_CB(&state));
 
 	ret = textsearch_find(config, &state);
-	return (ret <= to - from ? ret : UINT_MAX);
+	return (ret + patlen <= to - from ? ret : UINT_MAX);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_find_text);
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/netfilter/xt_string.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/netfilter/xt_string.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000..1802653a47287
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/netfilter/xt_string.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+# return code to signal skipped test
+ksft_skip=4
+rc=0
+
+if ! iptables --version >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+	echo "SKIP: Test needs iptables"
+	exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+if ! ip -V >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+	echo "SKIP: Test needs iproute2"
+	exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+if ! nc -h >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+	echo "SKIP: Test needs netcat"
+	exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+
+pattern="foo bar baz"
+patlen=11
+hdrlen=$((20 + 8)) # IPv4 + UDP
+ns="ns-$(mktemp -u XXXXXXXX)"
+trap 'ip netns del $ns' EXIT
+ip netns add "$ns"
+ip -net "$ns" link add d0 type dummy
+ip -net "$ns" link set d0 up
+ip -net "$ns" addr add 10.1.2.1/24 dev d0
+
+#ip netns exec "$ns" tcpdump -npXi d0 &
+#tcpdump_pid=$!
+#trap 'kill $tcpdump_pid; ip netns del $ns' EXIT
+
+add_rule() { # (alg, from, to)
+	ip netns exec "$ns" \
+		iptables -A OUTPUT -o d0 -m string \
+			--string "$pattern" --algo $1 --from $2 --to $3
+}
+showrules() { # ()
+	ip netns exec "$ns" iptables -v -S OUTPUT | grep '^-A'
+}
+zerorules() {
+	ip netns exec "$ns" iptables -Z OUTPUT
+}
+countrule() { # (pattern)
+	showrules | grep -c -- "$*"
+}
+send() { # (offset)
+	( for ((i = 0; i < $1 - $hdrlen; i++)); do
+		printf " "
+	  done
+	  printf "$pattern"
+	) | ip netns exec "$ns" nc -w 1 -u 10.1.2.2 27374
+}
+
+add_rule bm 1000 1500
+add_rule bm 1400 1600
+add_rule kmp 1000 1500
+add_rule kmp 1400 1600
+
+zerorules
+send 0
+send $((1000 - $patlen))
+if [ $(countrule -c 0 0) -ne 4 ]; then
+	echo "FAIL: rules match data before --from"
+	showrules
+	((rc--))
+fi
+
+zerorules
+send 1000
+send $((1400 - $patlen))
+if [ $(countrule -c 2) -ne 2 ]; then
+	echo "FAIL: only two rules should match at low offset"
+	showrules
+	((rc--))
+fi
+
+zerorules
+send $((1500 - $patlen))
+if [ $(countrule -c 1) -ne 4 ]; then
+	echo "FAIL: all rules should match at end of packet"
+	showrules
+	((rc--))
+fi
+
+zerorules
+send 1495
+if [ $(countrule -c 1) -ne 1 ]; then
+	echo "FAIL: only kmp with proper --to should match pattern spanning fragments"
+	showrules
+	((rc--))
+fi
+
+zerorules
+send 1500
+if [ $(countrule -c 1) -ne 2 ]; then
+	echo "FAIL: two rules should match pattern at start of second fragment"
+	showrules
+	((rc--))
+fi
+
+zerorules
+send $((1600 - $patlen))
+if [ $(countrule -c 1) -ne 2 ]; then
+	echo "FAIL: two rules should match pattern at end of largest --to"
+	showrules
+	((rc--))
+fi
+
+zerorules
+send $((1600 - $patlen + 1))
+if [ $(countrule -c 1) -ne 0 ]; then
+	echo "FAIL: no rules should match pattern extending largest --to"
+	showrules
+	((rc--))
+fi
+
+zerorules
+send 1600
+if [ $(countrule -c 1) -ne 0 ]; then
+	echo "FAIL: no rule should match pattern past largest --to"
+	showrules
+	((rc--))
+fi
+
+exit $rc
-- 
2.41.0

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