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Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2023 13:02:22 +0200
From: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>
To: netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: kuba@...nel.org,
	pabeni@...hat.com,
	davem@...emloft.net,
	edumazet@...gle.com
Subject: [patch net-next v2] tools: ynl: introduce option to process unknown attributes or types

From: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...dia.com>

In case the kernel sends message back containing attribute not defined
in family spec, following exception is raised to the user:

$ sudo ./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml --do trap-get --json '{"bus-name": "netdevsim", "dev-name": "netdevsim1", "trap-name": "source_mac_is_multicast"}'
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/jiri/work/linux/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 521, in _decode
    attr_spec = attr_space.attrs_by_val[attr.type]
                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^
KeyError: 132

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/jiri/work/linux/./tools/net/ynl/cli.py", line 61, in <module>
    main()
  File "/home/jiri/work/linux/./tools/net/ynl/cli.py", line 49, in main
    reply = ynl.do(args.do, attrs, args.flags)
            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/home/jiri/work/linux/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 731, in do
    return self._op(method, vals, flags)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/home/jiri/work/linux/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 719, in _op
    rsp_msg = self._decode(decoded.raw_attrs, op.attr_set.name)
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/home/jiri/work/linux/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py", line 525, in _decode
    raise Exception(f"Space '{space}' has no attribute with value '{attr.type}'")
Exception: Space 'devlink' has no attribute with value '132'

Introduce a command line option "process-unknown" and pass it down to
YnlFamily class constructor to allow user to process unknown
attributes and types and print them as binaries.

$ sudo ./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/devlink.yaml --do trap-get --json '{"bus-name": "netdevsim", "dev-name": "netdevsim1", "trap-name": "source_mac_is_multicast"}' --process-unknown
{'129': {'0': b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00',
         '1': b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00',
         '2': b'(\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'},
 '132': b'\x00',
 '133': b'',
 '134': {'0': b''},
 'bus-name': 'netdevsim',
 'dev-name': 'netdevsim1',
 'trap-action': 'drop',
 'trap-group-name': 'l2_drops',
 'trap-name': 'source_mac_is_multicast'}

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...dia.com>
---
v1->v2:
- changed to process unknown attributes and type instead of ignoring them
---
 tools/net/ynl/cli.py     |  3 ++-
 tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/net/ynl/cli.py b/tools/net/ynl/cli.py
index 564ecf07cd2c..2ad9ec0f5545 100755
--- a/tools/net/ynl/cli.py
+++ b/tools/net/ynl/cli.py
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ def main():
                         const=Netlink.NLM_F_CREATE)
     parser.add_argument('--append', dest='flags', action='append_const',
                         const=Netlink.NLM_F_APPEND)
+    parser.add_argument('--process-unknown', action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction)
     args = parser.parse_args()
 
     if args.no_schema:
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ def main():
     if args.json_text:
         attrs = json.loads(args.json_text)
 
-    ynl = YnlFamily(args.spec, args.schema)
+    ynl = YnlFamily(args.spec, args.schema, args.process_unknown)
 
     if args.ntf:
         ynl.ntf_subscribe(args.ntf)
diff --git a/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py b/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py
index 13c4b019a881..fe63e66694bb 100644
--- a/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py
+++ b/tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py
@@ -403,11 +403,24 @@ class GenlProtocol(NetlinkProtocol):
 #
 
 
+class FakeSpecAttr:
+    def __init__(self, name):
+        self.dict = {"name": name, "type": None}
+        self.is_multi = False
+
+    def __getitem__(self, key):
+        return self.dict[key]
+
+    def __contains__(self, key):
+        return key in self.dict
+
+
 class YnlFamily(SpecFamily):
-    def __init__(self, def_path, schema=None):
+    def __init__(self, def_path, schema=None, process_unknown=False):
         super().__init__(def_path, schema)
 
         self.include_raw = False
+        self.process_unknown = process_unknown
 
         try:
             if self.proto == "netlink-raw":
@@ -513,13 +526,16 @@ class YnlFamily(SpecFamily):
         return decoded
 
     def _decode(self, attrs, space):
-        attr_space = self.attr_sets[space]
+        if space:
+            attr_space = self.attr_sets[space]
         rsp = dict()
         for attr in attrs:
             try:
                 attr_spec = attr_space.attrs_by_val[attr.type]
-            except KeyError:
-                raise Exception(f"Space '{space}' has no attribute with value '{attr.type}'")
+            except (KeyError, UnboundLocalError):
+                if not self.process_unknown:
+                    raise Exception(f"Space '{space}' has no attribute with value '{attr.type}'")
+                attr_spec = FakeSpecAttr(str(attr.type))
             if attr_spec["type"] == 'nest':
                 subdict = self._decode(NlAttrs(attr.raw), attr_spec['nested-attributes'])
                 decoded = subdict
@@ -534,7 +550,13 @@ class YnlFamily(SpecFamily):
             elif attr_spec["type"] == 'array-nest':
                 decoded = self._decode_array_nest(attr, attr_spec)
             else:
-                raise Exception(f'Unknown {attr_spec["type"]} with name {attr_spec["name"]}')
+                if not self.process_unknown:
+                    raise Exception(f'Unknown {attr_spec["type"]} with name {attr_spec["name"]}')
+                if attr._type & Netlink.NLA_F_NESTED:
+                    subdict = self._decode(NlAttrs(attr.raw), None)
+                    decoded = subdict
+                else:
+                    decoded = attr.as_bin()
 
             if 'enum' in attr_spec:
                 decoded = self._decode_enum(decoded, attr_spec)
-- 
2.41.0


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