netdev - Re: [RFC PATCH v3 08/12] net: support non paged skb frags

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Date: Tue, 7 Nov 2023 13:19:32 -0800
From: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@...gle.com>
To: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@...wei.com>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-media@...r.kernel.org, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org, 
	linaro-mm-sig@...ts.linaro.org, "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, 
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, 
	Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@...nel.org>, Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@...aro.org>, 
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, David Ahern <dsahern@...nel.org>, 
	Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@...il.com>, Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>, 
	Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@...aro.org>, Christian König <christian.koenig@....com>, 
	Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>, Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb@...gle.com>, 
	Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v3 08/12] net: support non paged skb frags

On Tue, Nov 7, 2023 at 1:00 AM Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@...wei.com> wrote:
>
> On 2023/11/6 10:44, Mina Almasry wrote:
> > Make skb_frag_page() fail in the case where the frag is not backed
> > by a page, and fix its relevent callers to handle this case.
> >
> > Correctly handle skb_frag refcounting in the page_pool_iovs case.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@...gle.com>
> >
>
> ...
>
> >  /**
> >   * skb_frag_page - retrieve the page referred to by a paged fragment
> >   * @frag: the paged fragment
> >   *
> > - * Returns the &struct page associated with @frag.
> > + * Returns the &struct page associated with @frag. Returns NULL if this frag
> > + * has no associated page.
> >   */
> >  static inline struct page *skb_frag_page(const skb_frag_t *frag)
> >  {
> > -     return frag->bv_page;
> > +     if (!page_is_page_pool_iov(frag->bv_page))
> > +             return frag->bv_page;
> > +
> > +     return NULL;
>
> It seems most of callers don't expect NULL returning for skb_frag_page(),
> and this patch only changes a few relevant callers to handle the NULL case.
>

Yes, I did not change code that I guessed was not likely to be
affected or enable the devmem TCP case. Here is my breakdown:

➜  cos-kernel git:(tcpdevmem) ✗ ack -i "skb_frag_page\("
--ignore-dir=drivers -t cc -l
net/core/dev.c
net/core/datagram.c
net/core/xdp.c
net/core/skbuff.c
net/core/filter.c
net/core/gro.c
net/appletalk/ddp.c
net/wireless/util.c
net/tls/tls_device.c
net/tls/tls_device_fallback.c
net/ipv4/tcp.c
net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
net/bpf/test_run.c
include/linux/skbuff.h

I'm ignoring ank skb_frag_page() calls in drivers because drivers need
to add support for devmem TCP, and handle these calls at time of
adding support, I think that's reasonable.

net/core/dev.c:
I think I missed ilegal_highdma()

net/core/datagram.c:
__skb_datagram_iter() protected by not_readable(skb) check.

net/core/skbuff.c:
protected by not_readable(skb) check.

net/core/filter.c:
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail seems like xdp specific, not sure it's relevant here.

net/core/gro.c:
skb_gro_reset_offset: protected by NULL check

net/ipv4/tcp.c:
tcp_zerocopy_receive protected by NULL check.

net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:
tcp_clone_payload: handles NULL return fine.

net/bpf/test_run.c:
seems xdp specific and not sure if it can run into devmem issues.

include/linux/skbuff.h:
I think the multiple calls here are being handled correctly, but let
me know if not.

All the calls in these files, I think, are code paths not possible to
hit devmem TCP with the current support, I think:
net/core/xdp.c
net/appletalk/ddp.c
net/wireless/util.c
net/tls/tls_device.c
net/tls/tls_device_fallback.c

All in all I think maybe all in all I missed illegal_highdma(). I'll
fix it in the next iteration.

> It may make more sense to add a new helper to do the above checking, and
> add a warning in skb_frag_page() to catch any missing NULL checking for
> skb_frag_page() caller, something like below?
>
>  static inline struct page *skb_frag_page(const skb_frag_t *frag)
>  {
> -       return frag->bv_page;
> +       struct page *page = frag->bv_page;
> +
> +       BUG_ON(page_is_page_pool_iov(page));
> +
> +       return page;
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct page *skb_frag_readable_page(const skb_frag_t *frag)
> +{
> +       struct page *page = frag->bv_page;
> +
> +       if (!page_is_page_pool_iov(page))
> +               return page;
> +
> +       return NULL;
>  }
>
>

My personal immediate reaction is that this may just introduce code
churn without significant benefit. If an unsuspecting caller call
skb_frag_page() on devmem frag and doesn't correctly handle NULL
return, it will crash or error out anyway, and likely in some obvious
way, so maybe the BUG_ON() isn't so useful that it's worth changing
all the call sites. But if there is consensus on adding a change like
you propose, I have no problem adding it.

-- 
Thanks,
Mina