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Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2023 14:19:08 +0100
From: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>
To: "Kubalewski, Arkadiusz" <arkadiusz.kubalewski@...el.com>
Cc: "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	"vadim.fedorenko@...ux.dev" <vadim.fedorenko@...ux.dev>,
	"Michalik, Michal" <michal.michalik@...el.com>,
	"Olech, Milena" <milena.olech@...el.com>,
	"pabeni@...hat.com" <pabeni@...hat.com>,
	"kuba@...nel.org" <kuba@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net 2/3] dpll: fix pin dump crash for rebound module

Thu, Nov 09, 2023 at 01:20:48PM CET, arkadiusz.kubalewski@...el.com wrote:
>>From: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>
>>Sent: Wednesday, November 8, 2023 3:30 PM
>>
>>Wed, Nov 08, 2023 at 11:32:25AM CET, arkadiusz.kubalewski@...el.com wrote:
>>>When a kernel module is unbound but the pin resources were not entirely
>>>freed (other kernel module instance have had kept the reference to that
>>>pin), and kernel module is again bound, the pin properties would not be
>>>updated (the properties are only assigned when memory for the pin is
>>>allocated), prop pointer still points to the kernel module memory of
>>>the kernel module which was deallocated on the unbind.
>>>
>>>If the pin dump is invoked in this state, the result is a kernel crash.
>>>Prevent the crash by storing persistent pin properties in dpll subsystem,
>>>copy the content from the kernel module when pin is allocated, instead of
>>>using memory of the kernel module.
>>>
>>>Fixes: 9431063ad323 ("dpll: core: Add DPLL framework base functions")
>>>Fixes: 9d71b54b65b1 ("dpll: netlink: Add DPLL framework base functions")
>>>Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@...el.com>
>>>---
>>> drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c    |  4 ++--
>>> drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h    |  4 ++--
>>> drivers/dpll/dpll_netlink.c | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
>>> 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>>>
>>>diff --git a/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c b/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c
>>>index 3568149b9562..4077b562ba3b 100644
>>>--- a/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c
>>>+++ b/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c
>>>@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ dpll_pin_alloc(u64 clock_id, u32 pin_idx, struct
>>>module *module,
>>> 		ret = -EINVAL;
>>> 		goto err;
>>> 	}
>>>-	pin->prop = prop;
>>>+	memcpy(&pin->prop, prop, sizeof(pin->prop));
>>
>>Odd, you don't care about the pointer within this structure?
>>
>
>Well, true. Need a fix.
>Wondering if copying idea is better than just assigning prop pointer on
>each call to dpll_pin_get(..) function (when pin already exists)?

Not sure what do you mean. Examples please.


>
>Thank you!
>Arkadiusz
>
>>
>>> 	refcount_set(&pin->refcount, 1);
>>> 	xa_init_flags(&pin->dpll_refs, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
>>> 	xa_init_flags(&pin->parent_refs, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
>>>@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ int dpll_pin_on_pin_register(struct dpll_pin *parent,
>>>struct dpll_pin *pin,
>>> 	unsigned long i, stop;
>>> 	int ret;
>>>
>>>-	if (WARN_ON(parent->prop->type != DPLL_PIN_TYPE_MUX))
>>>+	if (WARN_ON(parent->prop.type != DPLL_PIN_TYPE_MUX))
>>> 		return -EINVAL;
>>>
>>> 	if (WARN_ON(!ops) ||
>>>diff --git a/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h b/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h
>>>index 5585873c5c1b..717f715015c7 100644
>>>--- a/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h
>>>+++ b/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h
>>>@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ struct dpll_device {
>>>  * @module:		module of creator
>>>  * @dpll_refs:		hold referencees to dplls pin was registered with
>>>  * @parent_refs:	hold references to parent pins pin was registered
>>>with
>>>- * @prop:		pointer to pin properties given by registerer
>>>+ * @prop:		pin properties copied from the registerer
>>>  * @rclk_dev_name:	holds name of device when pin can recover clock
>>>from it
>>>  * @refcount:		refcount
>>>  **/
>>>@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ struct dpll_pin {
>>> 	struct module *module;
>>> 	struct xarray dpll_refs;
>>> 	struct xarray parent_refs;
>>>-	const struct dpll_pin_properties *prop;
>>>+	struct dpll_pin_properties prop;
>>> 	refcount_t refcount;
>>> };
>>>
>>>diff --git a/drivers/dpll/dpll_netlink.c b/drivers/dpll/dpll_netlink.c
>>>index 93fc6c4b8a78..963bbbbe6660 100644
>>>--- a/drivers/dpll/dpll_netlink.c
>>>+++ b/drivers/dpll/dpll_netlink.c
>>>@@ -278,17 +278,17 @@ dpll_msg_add_pin_freq(struct sk_buff *msg, struct
>>>dpll_pin *pin,
>>> 	if (nla_put_64bit(msg, DPLL_A_PIN_FREQUENCY, sizeof(freq), &freq,
>>> 			  DPLL_A_PIN_PAD))
>>> 		return -EMSGSIZE;
>>>-	for (fs = 0; fs < pin->prop->freq_supported_num; fs++) {
>>>+	for (fs = 0; fs < pin->prop.freq_supported_num; fs++) {
>>> 		nest = nla_nest_start(msg, DPLL_A_PIN_FREQUENCY_SUPPORTED);
>>> 		if (!nest)
>>> 			return -EMSGSIZE;
>>>-		freq = pin->prop->freq_supported[fs].min;
>>>+		freq = pin->prop.freq_supported[fs].min;
>>> 		if (nla_put_64bit(msg, DPLL_A_PIN_FREQUENCY_MIN, sizeof(freq),
>>> 				  &freq, DPLL_A_PIN_PAD)) {
>>> 			nla_nest_cancel(msg, nest);
>>> 			return -EMSGSIZE;
>>> 		}
>>>-		freq = pin->prop->freq_supported[fs].max;
>>>+		freq = pin->prop.freq_supported[fs].max;
>>> 		if (nla_put_64bit(msg, DPLL_A_PIN_FREQUENCY_MAX, sizeof(freq),
>>> 				  &freq, DPLL_A_PIN_PAD)) {
>>> 			nla_nest_cancel(msg, nest);
>>>@@ -304,9 +304,9 @@ static bool dpll_pin_is_freq_supported(struct dpll_pin
>>>*pin, u32 freq)
>>> {
>>> 	int fs;
>>>
>>>-	for (fs = 0; fs < pin->prop->freq_supported_num; fs++)
>>>-		if (freq >= pin->prop->freq_supported[fs].min &&
>>>-		    freq <= pin->prop->freq_supported[fs].max)
>>>+	for (fs = 0; fs < pin->prop.freq_supported_num; fs++)
>>>+		if (freq >= pin->prop.freq_supported[fs].min &&
>>>+		    freq <= pin->prop.freq_supported[fs].max)
>>> 			return true;
>>> 	return false;
>>> }
>>>@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ static int
>>> dpll_cmd_pin_get_one(struct sk_buff *msg, struct dpll_pin *pin,
>>> 		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
>>> {
>>>-	const struct dpll_pin_properties *prop = pin->prop;
>>>+	const struct dpll_pin_properties *prop = &pin->prop;
>>> 	struct dpll_pin_ref *ref;
>>> 	int ret;
>>>
>>>@@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ dpll_pin_on_pin_state_set(struct dpll_pin *pin, u32
>>>parent_idx,
>>> 	int ret;
>>>
>>> 	if (!(DPLL_PIN_CAPABILITIES_STATE_CAN_CHANGE &
>>>-	      pin->prop->capabilities)) {
>>>+	      pin->prop.capabilities)) {
>>> 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "state changing is not allowed");
>>> 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> 	}
>>>@@ -732,7 +732,7 @@ dpll_pin_state_set(struct dpll_device *dpll, struct
>>>dpll_pin *pin,
>>> 	int ret;
>>>
>>> 	if (!(DPLL_PIN_CAPABILITIES_STATE_CAN_CHANGE &
>>>-	      pin->prop->capabilities)) {
>>>+	      pin->prop.capabilities)) {
>>> 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "state changing is not allowed");
>>> 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> 	}
>>>@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ dpll_pin_prio_set(struct dpll_device *dpll, struct
>>>dpll_pin *pin,
>>> 	int ret;
>>>
>>> 	if (!(DPLL_PIN_CAPABILITIES_PRIORITY_CAN_CHANGE &
>>>-	      pin->prop->capabilities)) {
>>>+	      pin->prop.capabilities)) {
>>> 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "prio changing is not allowed");
>>> 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> 	}
>>>@@ -787,7 +787,7 @@ dpll_pin_direction_set(struct dpll_pin *pin, struct
>>>dpll_device *dpll,
>>> 	int ret;
>>>
>>> 	if (!(DPLL_PIN_CAPABILITIES_DIRECTION_CAN_CHANGE &
>>>-	      pin->prop->capabilities)) {
>>>+	      pin->prop.capabilities)) {
>>> 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "direction changing is not allowed");
>>> 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> 	}
>>>@@ -817,8 +817,8 @@ dpll_pin_phase_adj_set(struct dpll_pin *pin, struct
>>>nlattr *phase_adj_attr,
>>> 	int ret;
>>>
>>> 	phase_adj = nla_get_s32(phase_adj_attr);
>>>-	if (phase_adj > pin->prop->phase_range.max ||
>>>-	    phase_adj < pin->prop->phase_range.min) {
>>>+	if (phase_adj > pin->prop.phase_range.max ||
>>>+	    phase_adj < pin->prop.phase_range.min) {
>>> 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, phase_adj_attr,
>>> 				    "phase adjust value not supported");
>>> 		return -EINVAL;
>>>@@ -999,7 +999,7 @@ dpll_pin_find(u64 clock_id, struct nlattr
>>>*mod_name_attr,
>>> 	unsigned long i;
>>>
>>> 	xa_for_each_marked(&dpll_pin_xa, i, pin, DPLL_REGISTERED) {
>>>-		prop = pin->prop;
>>>+		prop = &pin->prop;
>>> 		cid_match = clock_id ? pin->clock_id == clock_id : true;
>>> 		mod_match = mod_name_attr && module_name(pin->module) ?
>>> 			!nla_strcmp(mod_name_attr,
>>>--
>>>2.38.1
>>>
>

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