netdev - Re: [RFC PATCH] wifi: cfg80211: fix CQM for non-range use

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Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2023 20:00:44 +0100
From: Johannes Berg <johannes@...solutions.net>
To: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@...cinc.com>, Michael Walle
 <mwalle@...nel.org>,  lkp@...el.com, oe-kbuild-all@...ts.linux.dev,
 linux-wireless@...r.kernel.org,  Max Schulze <max.schulze@...ine.de>,
 netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH] wifi: cfg80211: fix CQM for non-range use

On Thu, 2023-11-30 at 10:55 -0800, Kees Cook wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 30, 2023 at 07:40:26PM +0100, Johannes Berg wrote:
> > On Thu, 2023-11-30 at 10:32 -0800, Kees Cook wrote:
> > > Yeah, I would expect this to mean that there is a code path that
> > > GCC found where the value could overflow. It does this when a variable
> > > "value range" gets bounded (e.g. an int isn't the full -INT_MAX to INT_MAX
> > > range).And flex_array_size() was designed to saturate at SIZE_MIX rather
> > > than wrapping around to an unexpected small value, so these are playing
> > > together it seems.
> > > 
> > > However, I would have expected the kzalloc() to blow up _first_.
> > 
> > Hmm.
> > 
> > > Regardless, I suspect the addition of "if (n_thresholds > 1)" is what is
> > > tripping GCC.
> > > 
> > >                 int len = nla_len(attrs[NL80211_ATTR_CQM_RSSI_THOLD]);
> > > 		...
> > >                 return nl80211_set_cqm_rssi(info, thresholds, len / 4,
> > >                                             hysteresis);
> > > 
> > > Now it "knows" there is a path where n_threasholds could be [2,
> > > INT_MAX].
> > 
> > Yeah, it's not _really_ bounded, apart from the message length? But then
> > struct_size() should saturate and fail? But I guess it cannot know that,
> > and limits the object size to 1<<63 - 1 whereas the copy is 1<<64 - 1...
> > 
> > > Does this warning go away if "len" is made unsigned?
> 
> Actually, this alone fixes it too:
> 
> diff --git a/include/net/netlink.h b/include/net/netlink.h
> index 167b91348e57..c59679524705 100644
> --- a/include/net/netlink.h
> +++ b/include/net/netlink.h
> @@ -1214,9 +1214,9 @@ static inline void *nla_data(const struct nlattr *nla)
>   * nla_len - length of payload
>   * @nla: netlink attribute
>   */
> -static inline int nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla)
> +static inline u16 nla_len(const struct nlattr *nla)
>  {
> -	return nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN;
> +	return nla->nla_len > NLA_HDRLEN ? nla->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN : 0;
>  }
> 

Heh. If you can sell that to Jakub I don't mind, but that might be a
harder sell than the int/u32 in our code...

johannes