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Date: Fri, 15 Dec 2023 12:17:27 -0500
From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@...atatu.com>
To: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>
Cc: Victor Nogueira <victor@...atatu.com>, jhs@...atatu.com, davem@...emloft.net, 
	edumazet@...gle.com, kuba@...nel.org, pabeni@...hat.com, 
	xiyou.wangcong@...il.com, mleitner@...hat.com, vladbu@...dia.com, 
	paulb@...dia.com, pctammela@...atatu.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org, 
	kernel@...atatu.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v7 1/3] net/sched: Introduce tc block netdev
 tracking infra

On Fri, Dec 15, 2023 at 10:52 AM Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us> wrote:
>
> Fri, Dec 15, 2023 at 03:35:01PM CET, hadi@...atatu.com wrote:
> >On Fri, Dec 15, 2023 at 8:31 AM Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us> wrote:
> >>
> >> Fri, Dec 15, 2023 at 12:10:48PM CET, victor@...atatu.com wrote:
> >> >This commit makes tc blocks track which ports have been added to them.
> >> >And, with that, we'll be able to use this new information to send
> >> >packets to the block's ports. Which will be done in the patch #3 of this
> >> >series.
> >> >
> >> >Suggested-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...dia.com>
> >> >Co-developed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>
> >> >Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>
> >> >Co-developed-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@...atatu.com>
> >> >Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@...atatu.com>
> >> >Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@...atatu.com>
> >> >---
> >> > include/net/sch_generic.h |  4 +++
> >> > net/sched/cls_api.c       |  2 ++
> >> > net/sched/sch_api.c       | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >> > net/sched/sch_generic.c   | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++--
> >> > 4 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >> >
> >> >diff --git a/include/net/sch_generic.h b/include/net/sch_generic.h
> >> >index dcb9160e6467..cefca55dd4f9 100644
> >> >--- a/include/net/sch_generic.h
> >> >+++ b/include/net/sch_generic.h
> >> >@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
> >> > #include <net/gen_stats.h>
> >> > #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
> >> > #include <net/flow_offload.h>
> >> >+#include <linux/xarray.h>
> >> >
> >> > struct Qdisc_ops;
> >> > struct qdisc_walker;
> >> >@@ -126,6 +127,8 @@ struct Qdisc {
> >> >
> >> >       struct rcu_head         rcu;
> >> >       netdevice_tracker       dev_tracker;
> >> >+      netdevice_tracker       in_block_tracker;
> >> >+      netdevice_tracker       eg_block_tracker;
> >> >       /* private data */
> >> >       long privdata[] ____cacheline_aligned;
> >> > };
> >> >@@ -457,6 +460,7 @@ struct tcf_chain {
> >> > };
> >> >
> >> > struct tcf_block {
> >> >+      struct xarray ports; /* datapath accessible */
> >> >       /* Lock protects tcf_block and lifetime-management data of chains
> >> >        * attached to the block (refcnt, action_refcnt, explicitly_created).
> >> >        */
> >> >diff --git a/net/sched/cls_api.c b/net/sched/cls_api.c
> >> >index dc1c19a25882..6020a32ecff2 100644
> >> >--- a/net/sched/cls_api.c
> >> >+++ b/net/sched/cls_api.c
> >> >@@ -531,6 +531,7 @@ static void tcf_block_destroy(struct tcf_block *block)
> >> > {
> >> >       mutex_destroy(&block->lock);
> >> >       mutex_destroy(&block->proto_destroy_lock);
> >> >+      xa_destroy(&block->ports);
> >> >       kfree_rcu(block, rcu);
> >> > }
> >> >
> >> >@@ -1002,6 +1003,7 @@ static struct tcf_block *tcf_block_create(struct net *net, struct Qdisc *q,
> >> >       refcount_set(&block->refcnt, 1);
> >> >       block->net = net;
> >> >       block->index = block_index;
> >> >+      xa_init(&block->ports);
> >> >
> >> >       /* Don't store q pointer for blocks which are shared */
> >> >       if (!tcf_block_shared(block))
> >> >diff --git a/net/sched/sch_api.c b/net/sched/sch_api.c
> >> >index e9eaf637220e..09ec64f2f463 100644
> >> >--- a/net/sched/sch_api.c
> >> >+++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c
> >> >@@ -1180,6 +1180,57 @@ static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
> >> >       return 0;
> >> > }
> >> >
> >> >+static int qdisc_block_add_dev(struct Qdisc *sch, struct net_device *dev,
> >> >+                             struct nlattr **tca,
> >> >+                             struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
> >> >+{
> >> >+      const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = sch->ops->cl_ops;
> >> >+      struct tcf_block *in_block = NULL;
> >> >+      struct tcf_block *eg_block = NULL;
> >>
> >> No need to null.
> >>
> >> Can't you just have:
> >>         struct tcf_block *block;
> >>
> >>         And use it in both ifs? You can easily obtain the block again on
> >>         the error path.
> >>
> >
> >It's just easier to read.
>
> Hmm.
>
> >
> >> >+      int err;
> >> >+
> >> >+      if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]) {
> >> >+              /* works for both ingress and clsact */
> >> >+              in_block = cl_ops->tcf_block(sch, TC_H_MIN_INGRESS, NULL);
> >> >+              if (!in_block) {
> >>
> >> I don't see how this could happen. In fact, why exactly do you check
> >> tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]?
> >>
> >
> >It's lazy but what is wrong with doing that?
>
> It's not needed, that's wrong.
>

Are you ok with the proposal i made?

>
> >
> >> At this time, the clsact/ingress init() function was already called, you
> >> can just do:
> >>
> >>         block = cl_ops->tcf_block(sch, TC_H_MIN_INGRESS, NULL);
> >>         if (block) {
> >>                 err = xa_insert(&block->ports, dev->ifindex, dev, GFP_KERNEL);
> >>                 if (err) {
> >>                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block dev insert failed");
> >>                         return err;
> >>                 }
> >>                 netdev_hold(dev, &sch->in_block_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
> >>         }
> >>         block = cl_ops->tcf_block(sch, TC_H_MIN_EGRESS, NULL);
> >>         if (block) {
> >>                 err = xa_insert(&block->ports, dev->ifindex, dev, GFP_KERNEL);
> >>                 if (err) {
> >>                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block dev insert failed");
> >>                         goto err_out;
> >>                 }
> >>                 netdev_hold(dev, &sch->eg_block_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
> >>         }
> >>         return 0;
> >>
> >> err_out:
> >>         block = cl_ops->tcf_block(sch, TC_H_MIN_INGRESS, NULL);
> >>         if (block) {
> >>                 xa_erase(&block->ports, dev->ifindex);
> >>                 netdev_put(dev, &sch->in_block_tracker);
> >>         }
> >>         return err;
> >>
> >> >+                      NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared ingress block missing");
> >> >+                      return -EINVAL;
> >> >+              }
> >> >+
> >> >+              err = xa_insert(&in_block->ports, dev->ifindex, dev, GFP_KERNEL);
> >> >+              if (err) {
> >> >+                      NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block dev insert failed");
> >> >+                      return err;
> >> >+              }
> >> >+
> >
> >How about a middle ground:
> >        in_block = cl_ops->tcf_block(sch, TC_H_MIN_INGRESS, NULL);
> >        if (in_block) {
> >                err = xa_insert(&in_block->ports, dev->ifindex, dev,
> >GFP_KERNEL);
> >                if (err) {
> >                        NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ingress block dev
> >insert failed");
> >                        return err;
> >                }
> >                netdev_hold(dev, &sch->in_block_tracker, GFP_KERNEL)
> >      }
> >       eg_block = cl_ops->tcf_block(sch, TC_H_MIN_EGRESS, NULL);
> >        if (eg_block) {
> >                err = xa_insert(&eg_block->ports, dev->ifindex, dev,
> >GFP_KERNEL);
> >                if (err) {
> >                        netdev_put(dev, &sch->eg_block_tracker);
> >                        NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block dev
> >insert failed");
> >                        xa_erase(&in_block->ports, dev->ifindex);
> >                        netdev_put(dev, &sch->in_block_tracker);
> >                        return err;
> >                }
> >                netdev_hold(dev, &sch->eg_block_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
> >        }
> >        return 0;
> >
> >> >+              netdev_hold(dev, &sch->in_block_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
> >>
> >> Why exactly do you need an extra reference of netdev? Qdisc is already
> >> having one.
> >
> >More fine grained tracking.
>
> Again, good for what exactly?

We do xa_insert(&eg_block->ports, dev->ifindex, dev,...) which calls
for a hold on the dev.
Then we need to track that for debugging; so, instead of incrementing
the same qdisc tracker again for each of those inserts we keep a
separate tracker.

cheers,
jamal

>
> >
> >>
> >> >+      }
> >> >+
> >> >+      if (tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
> >> >+              eg_block = cl_ops->tcf_block(sch, TC_H_MIN_EGRESS, NULL);
> >> >+              if (!eg_block) {
> >> >+                      NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared egress block missing");
> >> >+                      err = -EINVAL;
> >> >+                      goto err_out;
> >> >+              }
> >> >+
> >> >+              err = xa_insert(&eg_block->ports, dev->ifindex, dev, GFP_KERNEL);
> >> >+              if (err) {
> >> >+                      NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block dev insert failed");
> >> >+                      goto err_out;
> >> >+              }
> >> >+              netdev_hold(dev, &sch->eg_block_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
> >> >+      }
> >> >+
> >> >+      return 0;
> >> >+err_out:
> >> >+      if (in_block) {
> >> >+              xa_erase(&in_block->ports, dev->ifindex);
> >> >+              netdev_put(dev, &sch->in_block_tracker);
> >> >+      }
> >> >+      return err;
> >> >+}
> >> >+
> >> > static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
> >> >                                  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
> >> > {
> >> >@@ -1350,6 +1401,10 @@ static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev,
> >> >       qdisc_hash_add(sch, false);
> >> >       trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev, parent);
> >> >
> >> >+      err = qdisc_block_add_dev(sch, dev, tca, extack);
> >> >+      if (err)
> >> >+              goto err_out4;
> >> >+
> >> >       return sch;
> >> >
> >> > err_out4:
> >> >diff --git a/net/sched/sch_generic.c b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
> >> >index 8dd0e5925342..32bed60dea9f 100644
> >> >--- a/net/sched/sch_generic.c
> >> >+++ b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
> >> >@@ -1050,7 +1050,11 @@ static void qdisc_free_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
> >> >
> >> > static void __qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
> >> > {
> >> >-      const struct Qdisc_ops  *ops = qdisc->ops;
> >> >+      struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(qdisc);
> >> >+      const struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
> >> >+      const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
> >> >+      struct tcf_block *block;
> >> >+      u32 block_index;
> >> >
> >> > #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
> >> >       qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
> >> >@@ -1061,11 +1065,34 @@ static void __qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
> >> >
> >> >       qdisc_reset(qdisc);
> >> >
> >> >+      cops = ops->cl_ops;
> >> >+      if (ops->ingress_block_get) {
> >> >+              block_index = ops->ingress_block_get(qdisc);
> >> >+              if (block_index) {
> >>
> >> I don't follow. What you need block_index for? Why can't you just call:
> >>         block = cops->tcf_block(qdisc, TC_H_MIN_INGRESS, NULL);
> >> right away?
> >
> >Good point.
> >
> >cheers,
> >jamal
> >
> >>
> >> >+                      block = cops->tcf_block(qdisc, TC_H_MIN_INGRESS, NULL);
> >> >+                      if (block) {
> >> >+                              if (xa_erase(&block->ports, dev->ifindex))
> >> >+                                      netdev_put(dev, &qdisc->in_block_tracker);
> >> >+                      }
> >> >+              }
> >> >+      }
> >> >+
> >> >+      if (ops->egress_block_get) {
> >> >+              block_index = ops->egress_block_get(qdisc);
> >> >+              if (block_index) {
> >> >+                      block = cops->tcf_block(qdisc, TC_H_MIN_EGRESS, NULL);
> >> >+                      if (block) {
> >> >+                              if (xa_erase(&block->ports, dev->ifindex))
> >> >+                                      netdev_put(dev, &qdisc->eg_block_tracker);
> >> >+                      }
> >> >+              }
> >> >+      }
> >> >+
> >> >       if (ops->destroy)
> >> >               ops->destroy(qdisc);
> >> >
> >> >       module_put(ops->owner);
> >> >-      netdev_put(qdisc_dev(qdisc), &qdisc->dev_tracker);
> >> >+      netdev_put(dev, &qdisc->dev_tracker);
> >> >
> >> >       trace_qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
> >> >
> >> >--
> >> >2.25.1
> >> >

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