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Message-ID: <1713428960.80807-1-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Date: Thu, 18 Apr 2024 16:29:20 +0800
From: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com>
To: Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>
Cc: virtualization@...ts.linux.dev,
 "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>,
 "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
 Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
 Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
 netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH vhost 4/6] virtio_net: big mode support premapped

On Thu, 18 Apr 2024 14:25:06 +0800, Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 11, 2024 at 10:51 AM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com> wrote:
> >
> > In big mode, pre-mapping DMA is beneficial because if the pages are not
> > used, we can reuse them without needing to unmap and remap.
> >
> > We require space to store the DMA address. I use the page.dma_addr to
> > store the DMA address from the pp structure inside the page.
> >
> > Every page retrieved from get_a_page() is mapped, and its DMA address is
> > stored in page.dma_addr. When a page is returned to the chain, we check
> > the DMA status; if it is not mapped (potentially having been unmapped),
> > we remap it before returning it to the chain.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 98 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> >  1 file changed, 81 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > index 4446fb54de6d..7ea7e9bcd5d7 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ module_param(napi_tx, bool, 0644);
> >
> >  #define page_chain_next(p)     ((struct page *)((p)->pp))
> >  #define page_chain_add(p, n)   ((p)->pp = (void *)n)
> > +#define page_dma_addr(p)       ((p)->dma_addr)
> >
> >  /* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet
> >   * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled
> > @@ -434,6 +435,46 @@ skb_vnet_common_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
> >         return (struct virtio_net_common_hdr *)skb->cb;
> >  }
> >
> > +static void sg_fill_dma(struct scatterlist *sg, dma_addr_t addr, u32 len)
> > +{
> > +       sg->dma_address = addr;
> > +       sg->length = len;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void page_chain_unmap(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *p)
> > +{
> > +       virtqueue_dma_unmap_page_attrs(rq->vq, page_dma_addr(p), PAGE_SIZE,
> > +                                      DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0);
> > +
> > +       page_dma_addr(p) = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int page_chain_map(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *p)
> > +{
> > +       dma_addr_t addr;
> > +
> > +       addr = virtqueue_dma_map_page_attrs(rq->vq, p, 0, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0);
> > +       if (virtqueue_dma_mapping_error(rq->vq, addr))
> > +               return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +       page_dma_addr(p) = addr;
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void page_chain_release(struct receive_queue *rq)
> > +{
> > +       struct page *p, *n;
> > +
> > +       for (p = rq->pages; p; p = n) {
> > +               n = page_chain_next(p);
> > +
> > +               page_chain_unmap(rq, p);
> > +               __free_pages(p, 0);
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       rq->pages = NULL;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * put the whole most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
> >   */
> > @@ -441,6 +482,13 @@ static void give_pages(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page)
> >  {
> >         struct page *end;
> >
> > +       if (page_dma_addr(page) == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) {
>
> This looks strange, the map should be done during allocation. Under
> which condition could we hit this?

This first page is umapped before we call page_to_skb().
The page can be put back to the link in case of failure.


>
> > +               if (page_chain_map(rq, page)) {
> > +                       __free_pages(page, 0);
> > +                       return;
> > +               }
> > +       }
> > +
> >         /* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
> >         for (end = page; page_chain_next(end); end = page_chain_next(end));
> >
> > @@ -456,8 +504,15 @@ static struct page *get_a_page(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask)
> >                 rq->pages = page_chain_next(p);
> >                 /* clear chain here, it is used to chain pages */
> >                 page_chain_add(p, NULL);
> > -       } else
> > +       } else {
> >                 p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
> > +
> > +               if (page_chain_map(rq, p)) {
> > +                       __free_pages(p, 0);
> > +                       return NULL;
> > +               }
> > +       }
> > +
> >         return p;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -613,8 +668,6 @@ static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >                         return NULL;
> >
> >                 page = page_chain_next(page);
> > -               if (page)
> > -                       give_pages(rq, page);
> >                 goto ok;
> >         }
> >
> > @@ -640,6 +693,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >                         skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, offset, len, truesize);
> >                 else
> >                         page_to_free = page;
> > +               page = NULL;
> >                 goto ok;
> >         }
> >
> > @@ -657,6 +711,11 @@ static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >         BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
> >         while (len) {
> >                 unsigned int frag_size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, len);
> > +
> > +               /* unmap the page before using it. */
> > +               if (!offset)
> > +                       page_chain_unmap(rq, page);
> > +
>
> This sounds strange, do we need a virtqueue_sync_for_cpu() helper here?

I think we do not need that. Because the umap api does it.
We do not work with DMA_SKIP_SYNC;

Thanks.


>
> >                 skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, offset,
> >                                 frag_size, truesize);
> >                 len -= frag_size;
> > @@ -664,15 +723,15 @@ static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >                 offset = 0;
> >         }
> >
> > -       if (page)
> > -               give_pages(rq, page);
> > -
> >  ok:
> >         hdr = skb_vnet_common_hdr(skb);
> >         memcpy(hdr, hdr_p, hdr_len);
> >         if (page_to_free)
> >                 put_page(page_to_free);
> >
> > +       if (page)
> > +               give_pages(rq, page);
> > +
> >         return skb;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -823,7 +882,8 @@ static void virtnet_rq_unmap_free_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf)
> >
> >         rq = &vi->rq[i];
> >
> > -       if (rq->do_dma)
> > +       /* Skip the unmap for big mode. */
> > +       if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
> >                 virtnet_rq_unmap(rq, buf, 0);
> >
> >         virtnet_rq_free_buf(vi, rq, buf);
> > @@ -1346,8 +1406,12 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev,
> >                                    struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
> >  {
> >         struct page *page = buf;
> > -       struct sk_buff *skb =
> > -               page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
> > +       struct sk_buff *skb;
> > +
> > +       /* Unmap first page. The follow code may read this page. */
> > +       page_chain_unmap(rq, page);
>
> And probably here as well.
>
> Thanks
>

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