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Message-Id: <20240613233133.2463193-3-zijianzhang@bytedance.com>
Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2024 23:31:31 +0000
From: zijianzhang@...edance.com
To: netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: edumazet@...gle.com,
	willemdebruijn.kernel@...il.com,
	cong.wang@...edance.com,
	xiaochun.lu@...edance.com,
	Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@...edance.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v5 2/4] sock: support put_cmsg to userspace in TX path

From: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@...edance.com>

Since ____sys_sendmsg creates a kernel copy of msg_control and passes
that to the callees, put_cmsg will write into this kernel buffer. If
people want to piggyback some information like timestamps upon returning
of sendmsg. ____sys_sendmsg will have to copy_to_user to the original buf,
which is not supported. As a result, users typically have to call recvmsg
on the ERRMSG_QUEUE of the socket, incurring extra system call overhead.

This commit supports put_cmsg to userspace in TX path by storing user
msg_control address in a new field in struct msghdr, and adding a new bit
flag use_msg_control_user_tx to toggle the behavior of put_cmsg. Thus,
it's possible to piggyback information in the msg_control of sendmsg.

Signed-off-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@...edance.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaochun Lu <xiaochun.lu@...edance.com>
---
 include/linux/socket.h |  4 ++++
 net/compat.c           | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 net/core/scm.c         | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 net/socket.c           |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/socket.h b/include/linux/socket.h
index 89d16b90370b..8d3db04f4a39 100644
--- a/include/linux/socket.h
+++ b/include/linux/socket.h
@@ -71,9 +71,12 @@ struct msghdr {
 		void __user	*msg_control_user;
 	};
 	bool		msg_control_is_user : 1;
+	bool		use_msg_control_user_tx : 1;
 	bool		msg_get_inq : 1;/* return INQ after receive */
 	unsigned int	msg_flags;	/* flags on received message */
+	void __user	*msg_control_user_tx;	/* msg_control_user in TX piggyback path */
 	__kernel_size_t	msg_controllen;	/* ancillary data buffer length */
+	__kernel_size_t msg_controllen_user_tx; /* msg_controllen in TX piggyback path */
 	struct kiocb	*msg_iocb;	/* ptr to iocb for async requests */
 	struct ubuf_info *msg_ubuf;
 	int (*sg_from_iter)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
@@ -391,6 +394,7 @@ struct ucred {
 
 extern int move_addr_to_kernel(void __user *uaddr, int ulen, struct sockaddr_storage *kaddr);
 extern int put_cmsg(struct msghdr*, int level, int type, int len, void *data);
+extern int put_cmsg_user_tx(struct msghdr *msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data);
 
 struct timespec64;
 struct __kernel_timespec;
diff --git a/net/compat.c b/net/compat.c
index 485db8ee9b28..ae9d78b1c18b 100644
--- a/net/compat.c
+++ b/net/compat.c
@@ -211,6 +211,8 @@ int cmsghdr_from_user_compat_to_kern(struct msghdr *kmsg, struct sock *sk,
 		goto Einval;
 
 	/* Ok, looks like we made it.  Hook it up and return success. */
+	kmsg->msg_control_user_tx = kmsg->msg_control_user;
+	kmsg->msg_controllen_user_tx = kcmlen;
 	kmsg->msg_control_is_user = false;
 	kmsg->msg_control = kcmsg_base;
 	kmsg->msg_controllen = kcmlen;
@@ -226,13 +228,22 @@ int cmsghdr_from_user_compat_to_kern(struct msghdr *kmsg, struct sock *sk,
 
 int put_cmsg_compat(struct msghdr *kmsg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
 {
-	struct compat_cmsghdr __user *cm = (struct compat_cmsghdr __user *) kmsg->msg_control_user;
+	struct compat_cmsghdr __user *cm;
 	struct compat_cmsghdr cmhdr;
 	struct old_timeval32 ctv;
 	struct old_timespec32 cts[3];
+	compat_size_t msg_controllen;
 	int cmlen;
 
-	if (cm == NULL || kmsg->msg_controllen < sizeof(*cm)) {
+	if (kmsg->use_msg_control_user_tx) {
+		cm = (struct compat_cmsghdr __user *)kmsg->msg_control_user_tx;
+		msg_controllen = kmsg->msg_controllen_user_tx;
+	} else {
+		cm = (struct compat_cmsghdr __user *)kmsg->msg_control_user;
+		msg_controllen = kmsg->msg_controllen;
+	}
+
+	if (!cm || msg_controllen < sizeof(*cm)) {
 		kmsg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 		return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */
 	}
@@ -260,9 +271,9 @@ int put_cmsg_compat(struct msghdr *kmsg, int level, int type, int len, void *dat
 	}
 
 	cmlen = CMSG_COMPAT_LEN(len);
-	if (kmsg->msg_controllen < cmlen) {
+	if (msg_controllen < cmlen) {
 		kmsg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
-		cmlen = kmsg->msg_controllen;
+		cmlen = msg_controllen;
 	}
 	cmhdr.cmsg_level = level;
 	cmhdr.cmsg_type = type;
@@ -273,10 +284,16 @@ int put_cmsg_compat(struct msghdr *kmsg, int level, int type, int len, void *dat
 	if (copy_to_user(CMSG_COMPAT_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(struct compat_cmsghdr)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 	cmlen = CMSG_COMPAT_SPACE(len);
-	if (kmsg->msg_controllen < cmlen)
-		cmlen = kmsg->msg_controllen;
-	kmsg->msg_control_user += cmlen;
-	kmsg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
+	if (msg_controllen < cmlen)
+		cmlen = msg_controllen;
+
+	if (kmsg->use_msg_control_user_tx) {
+		kmsg->msg_control_user_tx += cmlen;
+		kmsg->msg_controllen_user_tx -= cmlen;
+	} else {
+		kmsg->msg_control_user += cmlen;
+		kmsg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/core/scm.c b/net/core/scm.c
index 4f6a14babe5a..de70ff1981a1 100644
--- a/net/core/scm.c
+++ b/net/core/scm.c
@@ -228,25 +228,29 @@ int __scm_send(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *p)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scm_send);
 
-int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
+static int __put_cmsg(struct msghdr *msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
 {
 	int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(len);
+	__kernel_size_t msg_controllen;
 
+	msg_controllen = msg->use_msg_control_user_tx ?
+		msg->msg_controllen_user_tx : msg->msg_controllen;
 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)
 		return put_cmsg_compat(msg, level, type, len, data);
 
-	if (!msg->msg_control || msg->msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
+	if (!msg->msg_control || msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) {
 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
 		return 0; /* XXX: return error? check spec. */
 	}
-	if (msg->msg_controllen < cmlen) {
+	if (msg_controllen < cmlen) {
 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
-		cmlen = msg->msg_controllen;
+		cmlen = msg_controllen;
 	}
 
-	if (msg->msg_control_is_user) {
-		struct cmsghdr __user *cm = msg->msg_control_user;
+	if (msg->use_msg_control_user_tx || msg->msg_control_is_user) {
+		struct cmsghdr __user *cm;
 
+		cm = msg->msg_control_is_user ? msg->msg_control_user : msg->msg_control_user_tx;
 		check_object_size(data, cmlen - sizeof(*cm), true);
 
 		if (!user_write_access_begin(cm, cmlen))
@@ -267,12 +271,17 @@ int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
 		memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cm), data, cmlen - sizeof(*cm));
 	}
 
-	cmlen = min(CMSG_SPACE(len), msg->msg_controllen);
-	if (msg->msg_control_is_user)
+	cmlen = min(CMSG_SPACE(len), msg_controllen);
+	if (msg->msg_control_is_user) {
 		msg->msg_control_user += cmlen;
-	else
+		msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
+	} else if (msg->use_msg_control_user_tx) {
+		msg->msg_control_user_tx += cmlen;
+		msg->msg_controllen_user_tx -= cmlen;
+	} else {
 		msg->msg_control += cmlen;
-	msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
+		msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;
+	}
 	return 0;
 
 efault_end:
@@ -280,8 +289,21 @@ int put_cmsg(struct msghdr * msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
 efault:
 	return -EFAULT;
 }
+
+int put_cmsg(struct msghdr *msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
+{
+	msg->use_msg_control_user_tx = false;
+	return __put_cmsg(msg, level, type, len, data);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg);
 
+int put_cmsg_user_tx(struct msghdr *msg, int level, int type, int len, void *data)
+{
+	msg->use_msg_control_user_tx = true;
+	return __put_cmsg(msg, level, type, len, data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_cmsg_user_tx);
+
 void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss_internal)
 {
 	struct scm_timestamping64 tss;
diff --git a/net/socket.c b/net/socket.c
index e416920e9399..2755bc7bef9c 100644
--- a/net/socket.c
+++ b/net/socket.c
@@ -2561,6 +2561,8 @@ static int ____sys_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg_sys,
 		err = -EFAULT;
 		if (copy_from_user(ctl_buf, msg_sys->msg_control_user, ctl_len))
 			goto out_freectl;
+		msg_sys->msg_control_user_tx = msg_sys->msg_control_user;
+		msg_sys->msg_controllen_user_tx = msg_sys->msg_controllen;
 		msg_sys->msg_control = ctl_buf;
 		msg_sys->msg_control_is_user = false;
 	}
-- 
2.20.1


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