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Date: Wed, 19 Jun 2024 12:53:13 -0700
From: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@...zon.com>
To: <luoxuanqiang@...inos.cn>
CC: <alexandre.ferrieux@...nge.com>, <davem@...emloft.net>,
	<dccp@...r.kernel.org>, <dsahern@...nel.org>, <edumazet@...gle.com>,
	<fw@...len.de>, <kuba@...nel.org>, <kuniyu@...zon.com>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, <pabeni@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net v3] Fix race for duplicate reqsk on identical SYN

From: luoxuanqiang <luoxuanqiang@...inos.cn>
Date: Wed, 19 Jun 2024 14:54:15 +0800
> 在 2024/6/18 01:59, Kuniyuki Iwashima 写道:
> > From: luoxuanqiang <luoxuanqiang@...inos.cn>
> > Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2024 15:56:40 +0800
> >> When bonding is configured in BOND_MODE_BROADCAST mode, if two identical
> >> SYN packets are received at the same time and processed on different CPUs,
> >> it can potentially create the same sk (sock) but two different reqsk
> >> (request_sock) in tcp_conn_request().
> >>
> >> These two different reqsk will respond with two SYNACK packets, and since
> >> the generation of the seq (ISN) incorporates a timestamp, the final two
> >> SYNACK packets will have different seq values.
> >>
> >> The consequence is that when the Client receives and replies with an ACK
> >> to the earlier SYNACK packet, we will reset(RST) it.
> >>
> >> ========================================================================
> >>
> >> This behavior is consistently reproducible in my local setup,
> >> which comprises:
> >>
> >>                    | NETA1 ------ NETB1 |
> >> PC_A --- bond --- |                    | --- bond --- PC_B
> >>                    | NETA2 ------ NETB2 |
> >>
> >> - PC_A is the Server and has two network cards, NETA1 and NETA2. I have
> >>    bonded these two cards using BOND_MODE_BROADCAST mode and configured
> >>    them to be handled by different CPU.
> >>
> >> - PC_B is the Client, also equipped with two network cards, NETB1 and
> >>    NETB2, which are also bonded and configured in BOND_MODE_BROADCAST mode.
> >>
> >> If the client attempts a TCP connection to the server, it might encounter
> >> a failure. Capturing packets from the server side reveals:
> >>
> >> 10.10.10.10.45182 > localhost: Flags [S], seq 320236027,
> >> 10.10.10.10.45182 > localhost: Flags [S], seq 320236027,
> >> localhost > 10.10.10.10.45182: Flags [S.], seq 2967855116,
> >> localhost > 10.10.10.10.45182: Flags [S.], seq 2967855123, <==
> >> 10.10.10.10.45182 > localhost: Flags [.], ack 4294967290,
> >> 10.10.10.10.45182 > localhost: Flags [.], ack 4294967290,
> >> localhost > 10.10.10.10.45182: Flags [R], seq 2967855117, <==
> >> localhost > 10.10.10.10.45182: Flags [R], seq 2967855117,
> >>
> >> Two SYNACKs with different seq numbers are sent by localhost,
> >> resulting in an anomaly.
> >>
> >> ========================================================================
> >>
> >> The attempted solution is as follows:
> >> In the tcp_conn_request(), while inserting reqsk into the ehash table,
> >> it also checks if an entry already exists. If found, it avoids
> >> reinsertion and releases it.
> >>
> >> Simultaneously, In the reqsk_queue_hash_req(), the start of the
> >> req->rsk_timer is adjusted to be after successful insertion.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: luoxuanqiang <luoxuanqiang@...inos.cn>
> >> ---
> >>   include/net/inet_connection_sock.h |  4 ++--
> >>   net/dccp/ipv4.c                    |  2 +-
> >>   net/dccp/ipv6.c                    |  2 +-
> >>   net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c    | 19 +++++++++++++------
> >>   net/ipv4/tcp_input.c               |  9 ++++++++-
> >>   5 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
> >> index 7d6b1254c92d..8ebab6220dbc 100644
> >> --- a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
> >> +++ b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
> >> @@ -263,8 +263,8 @@ struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk,
> >>   struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk,
> >>   				      struct request_sock *req,
> >>   				      struct sock *child);
> >> -void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
> >> -				   unsigned long timeout);
> >> +bool inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
> >> +				   unsigned long timeout, bool *found_dup_sk);
> >>   struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child,
> >>   					 struct request_sock *req,
> >>   					 bool own_req);
> >> diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv4.c b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
> >> index ff41bd6f99c3..13aafdeb9205 100644
> >> --- a/net/dccp/ipv4.c
> >> +++ b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
> >> @@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
> >>   	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
> >>   		goto drop_and_free;
> >>   
> >> -	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
> >> +	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, NULL);
> >>   	reqsk_put(req);
> >>   	return 0;
> >>   
> >> diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv6.c b/net/dccp/ipv6.c
> >> index 85f4b8fdbe5e..493cdb12ce2b 100644
> >> --- a/net/dccp/ipv6.c
> >> +++ b/net/dccp/ipv6.c
> >> @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ static int dccp_v6_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
> >>   	if (dccp_v6_send_response(sk, req))
> >>   		goto drop_and_free;
> >>   
> >> -	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
> >> +	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, NULL);
> >>   	reqsk_put(req);
> >>   	return 0;
> >>   
> >> diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
> >> index d81f74ce0f02..2fa9b33ae26a 100644
> >> --- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
> >> +++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
> >> @@ -1122,25 +1122,32 @@ static void reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t)
> >>   	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(oreq->rsk_listener, oreq);
> >>   }
> >>   
> >> -static void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
> >> -				 unsigned long timeout)
> >> +static bool reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
> >> +				 unsigned long timeout, bool *found_dup_sk)
> >>   {
> > Given any changes here in reqsk_queue_hash_req() conflicts with 4.19
> > (oldest stable) and DCCP does not check found_dup_sk, you can define
> > found_dup_sk here, then you need not touch DCCP at all.
> 
> Apologies for not fully understanding your advice. If we cannot modify
> the content of reqsk_queue_hash_req() and should avoid touching the DCCP
> part, it seems the issue requires reworking some interfaces. Specifically:
> 
> The call flow to add reqsk to ehash is as follows:
> 
> tcp_conn_request()
> 
> dccp_v4(6)_conn_request()
> 
>      -> inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add()
> 
>          -> reqsk_queue_hash_req()
> 
>              -> inet_ehash_insert()
> 
> tcp_conn_request() needs to call the same interface inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add()
> as dccp_v4(6)_conn_request(), but the critical section for installation check and
> insertion into ehash is within inet_ehash_insert().
> If reqsk_queue_hash_req() should not be modified, then we need to rewrite
> the interfaces to distinguish them. I don't see how redefining found_dup_sk
> alone can resolve this conflict point.

I just said we cannot avoid conflict so suggested avoiding found_dup_sk
in inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add().

But I finally ended up modifying DCCP because we return before setting
refcnt.

---8<---
diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv4.c b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
index ff41bd6f99c3..b2a8aed35eb0 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ipv4.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
@@ -657,8 +657,11 @@ int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
 		goto drop_and_free;
 
-	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
-	reqsk_put(req);
+	if (unlikely(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT)))
+		reqsk_free(req);
+	else
+		reqsk_put(req);
+
 	return 0;
 
 drop_and_free:
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
index d81f74ce0f02..7dd6892b10b9 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
@@ -1122,25 +1122,33 @@ static void reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t)
 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(oreq->rsk_listener, oreq);
 }
 
-static void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
+static bool reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
 				 unsigned long timeout)
 {
+	bool found_dup_sk;
+
+	if (!inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL, &found_dup_sk))
+		return false;
+
 	timer_setup(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, TIMER_PINNED);
 	mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
 
-	inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL, NULL);
 	/* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
 	 * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
 	 */
 	smp_wmb();
 	refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1);
+	return true;
 }
 
-void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
+bool inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
 				   unsigned long timeout)
 {
-	reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout);
+	if (!reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout))
+		return false;
+
 	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk);
+	return true;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
 
---8<---

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