netdev - Re: [PATCH] net: phy: phy_device: fix PHY WOL enabled, PM failed to suspend

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Date: Fri, 28 Jun 2024 09:38:21 +0100
From: "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@...linux.org.uk>
To: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com>
Cc: Youwan Wang <youwan@...china.com>, andrew@...n.ch, hkallweit1@...il.com,
	davem@...emloft.net, edumazet@...gle.com, kuba@...nel.org,
	pabeni@...hat.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: phy: phy_device: fix PHY WOL enabled, PM failed to
 suspend

On Fri, Jun 28, 2024 at 09:25:54AM +0100, Florian Fainelli wrote:
> 
> 
> On 6/28/2024 9:17 AM, Russell King (Oracle) wrote:
> > On Fri, Jun 28, 2024 at 02:03:18PM +0800, Youwan Wang wrote:
> > > If the PHY of the mido bus is enabled with Wake-on-LAN (WOL),
> > > we cannot suspend the PHY. Although the WOL status has been
> > > checked in phy_suspend(), returning -EBUSY(-16) would cause
> > > the Power Management (PM) to fail to suspend. Since
> > > phy_suspend() is an exported symbol (EXPORT_SYMBOL),
> > > timely error reporting is needed. Therefore, an additional
> > > check is performed here. If the PHY of the mido bus is enabled
> > > with WOL, we skip calling phy_suspend() to avoid PM failure.
> > > 
> > > log:
> > > [  322.631362] OOM killer disabled.
> > > [  322.631364] Freezing remaining freezable tasks
> > > [  322.632536] Freezing remaining freezable tasks completed (elapsed 0.001 seconds)
> > > [  322.632540] printk: Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)
> > > [  322.633052] YT8521 Gigabit Ethernet stmmac-0:01:
> > > PM: dpm_run_callback(): mdio_bus_phy_suspend+0x0/0x110 [libphy] returns -16
> > > [  322.633071] YT8521 Gigabit Ethernet stmmac-0:01:
> > > PM: failed to suspend: error -16
> > > [  322.669699] PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected
> > > [  322.669949] OOM killer enabled.
> > > [  322.669951] Restarting tasks ... done.
> > > [  322.671008] random: crng reseeded on system resumption
> > > [  322.671014] PM: suspend exit
> > > 
> > > If the YT8521 driver adds phydrv->flags, ask the YT8521 driver to process
> > > WOL at suspend and resume time, the phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus=1
> > > flag would cause the resume failure.
> 
> Did you mean to write that if the YT8521 PHY driver entry set the
> PHY_ALWAYS_CALL_SUSPEND flag, then it would cause an error during resume? If
> so, why is that?

It doesn't appear to do that - at least not in net-next, and not in
mainline.

> > I think the reason this is happening is because the PHY has WoL enabled
> > on it without the kernel/netdev driver being aware that WoL is enabled.
> > Thus, mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend() returns true, allowing the suspend to
> > happen, but then we find unexpectedly that WoL is enabled on the PHY.
> > 
> > However, whenever a user configures WoL, netdev->wol_enabled will be
> > set when _any_ WoL mode is enabled and cleared only if all WoL modes
> > are disabled.
> > 
> > Thus, what we have is a de-sync between the kernel state and hardware
> > state, leading to the suspend failing.
> > 
> > I don't see anything in the motorcomm driver that requires suspend
> > if WoL is enabled - yt8521_suspend() first checks to see whether WoL
> > is enabled, and exits if it is.
> > 
> > Andrew - how do you feel about reading the WoL state from the PHY and
> > setting netdev->wol_enabled if any WoL is enabled on the PHY? That
> > would mean that the netdev's WoL state is consistent with the PHY
> > whether or not the user has configured WoL.
> 
> Would not the situation described here be solved by having the Motorcomm PHY
> driver set PHY_ALWAYS_CALL_SUSPEND since it deals with checking whether WoL
> is enabled or not and will just return then.

Is there a reason that netdev->wol_enabled shouldn't reflect the
hardware configuration?

If netdev->wol_enabled is appropriately set, then it seems to me
that there's little reason for motorcomm to be checking whether
WoL is enabled in its suspend function - which means less driver
specific code and driver specific behaviour.

-- 
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