netdev - Re: [PATCH] wifi: ath12k: use 128 bytes aligned iova in transmit path for WCN7850

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Message-ID: <871q388dzw.fsf@kernel.org>
Date: Thu, 01 Aug 2024 18:22:11 +0300
From: Kalle Valo <kvalo@...nel.org>
To: Baochen Qiang <quic_bqiang@...cinc.com>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@...cinc.com>,  <ath12k@...ts.infradead.org>,
  <linux-wireless@...r.kernel.org>,  <kernel@...cinc.com>,
  <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] wifi: ath12k: use 128 bytes aligned iova in transmit
 path for WCN7850

Baochen Qiang <quic_bqiang@...cinc.com> writes:

> On 7/22/2024 2:54 PM, Baochen Qiang wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> On 7/19/2024 10:10 PM, Jeff Johnson wrote:
>>> On 7/14/2024 7:38 PM, Baochen Qiang wrote:
>>>> In transmit path, it is likely that the iova is not aligned to PCIe TLP
>>>> max payload size, which is 128 for WCN7850. Normally in such cases hardware
>>>> is expected to split the packet into several parts in a manner such that
>>>> they, other than the first one, have aligned iova. However due to hardware
>>>> limitations, WCN7850 does not behave like that properly with some specific
>>>> unaligned iova in transmit path. This easily results in target hang in a
>>>> KPI transmit test: packet send/receive failure, WMI command send timeout
>>>> etc. Also fatal error seen in PCIe level:
>>>>
>>>> 	...
>>>> 	Capabilities: ...
>>>> 		...
>>>> 		DevSta: ... FatalErr+ ...
>>>> 		...
>>>> 	...
>>>>
>>>> Work around this by manually moving/reallocating payload buffer such that
>>>> we can map it to a 128 bytes aligned iova. The moving requires sufficient
>>>> head room or tail room in skb: for the former we can do ourselves a favor
>>>> by asking some extra bytes when registering with mac80211, while for the
>>>> latter we can do nothing.
>>>>
>>>> Moving/reallocating buffer consumes additional CPU cycles, but the good news
>>>> is that an aligned iova increases PCIe efficiency. In my tests on some X86
>>>> platforms the KPI results are almost consistent.
>>>>
>>>> Since this is seen only with WCN7850, add a new hardware parameter to
>>>> differentiate from others.
>>>
>>> I asked for expert opinion on this patch and received the following response.
>>> Baochen, can you take a look at this suggestion?
>>>
>>>> Aligning headers is sometimes done, but it appears the driver
>>>> doesn't support scatter gather? I think the author may want to advertise
>> right, ath12k does not support SG currently.
>> 
>>>> scatter and linearize manually in the driver, to a correct offset.
>> is there an existing skb API or API combinations which can do that
>> for me? I checked __skb_linearize() and it does not take an 'offset'
>> argument.
>
> or do I need to implement it myself from a very low level basis? like
> (if required) allocating skb structure, allocating/aligning payload
> buffer, copying/freeing paged frag/frag list, etc..

I don't know __skb_linearize() well enough to really comment here. I'm
leaning towards we just take this patch to ath-current for v6.11 and, if
needed, optimise it later. Thoughts?

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