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Message-ID: <20240801161213.2707132-7-leitao@debian.org>
Date: Thu, 1 Aug 2024 09:12:03 -0700
From: Breno Leitao <leitao@...ian.org>
To: kuba@...nel.org,
davem@...emloft.net,
edumazet@...gle.com,
pabeni@...hat.com
Cc: thevlad@...com,
thepacketgeek@...il.com,
riel@...riel.com,
horms@...nel.org,
netdev@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
paulmck@...nel.org,
davej@...emonkey.org.uk
Subject: [PATCH net-next 6/6] net: netconsole: Defer netpoll cleanup to avoid lock release during list traversal
Current issue:
- The `target_list_lock` spinlock is held while iterating over
target_list() entries.
- Mid-loop, the lock is released to call __netpoll_cleanup(), then
reacquired.
- This practice compromises the protection provided by
`target_list_lock`.
Reason for current design:
1. __netpoll_cleanup() may sleep, incompatible with holding a spinlock.
2. target_list_lock must be a spinlock because write_msg() cannot sleep.
(See commit b5427c27173e ("[NET] netconsole: Support multiple logging
targets"))
Defer the cleanup of the netpoll structure to outside the
target_list_lock() protected area. Create another list
(target_cleanup_list) to hold the entries that need to be cleaned up,
and clean them using a mutex (target_cleanup_list_lock).
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@...ian.org>
---
drivers/net/netconsole.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/netconsole.c b/drivers/net/netconsole.c
index eb9799edb95b..dd984ee4a564 100644
--- a/drivers/net/netconsole.c
+++ b/drivers/net/netconsole.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include <linux/configfs.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
MODULE_AUTHOR("Maintainer: Matt Mackall <mpm@...enic.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Console driver for network interfaces");
@@ -72,9 +73,16 @@ __setup("netconsole=", option_setup);
/* Linked list of all configured targets */
static LIST_HEAD(target_list);
+/* target_cleanup_list is used to track targets that need to be cleaned outside
+ * of target_list_lock. It should be cleaned in the same function it is
+ * populated.
+ */
+static LIST_HEAD(target_cleanup_list);
/* This needs to be a spinlock because write_msg() cannot sleep */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(target_list_lock);
+/* This needs to be a mutex because netpoll_cleanup might sleep */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(target_cleanup_list_lock);
/*
* Console driver for extended netconsoles. Registered on the first use to
@@ -210,6 +218,46 @@ static struct netconsole_target *alloc_and_init(void)
return nt;
}
+/* Clean up every target in the cleanup_list and move the clean targets back to
+ * the main target_list.
+ */
+static void netconsole_process_cleanups_core(void)
+{
+ struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* The cleanup needs RTNL locked */
+ ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+ mutex_lock(&target_cleanup_list_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_cleanup_list, list) {
+ /* all entries in the cleanup_list needs to be disabled */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(nt->enabled);
+ do_netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
+ /* moved the cleaned target to target_list. Need to hold both
+ * locks
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
+ list_move(&nt->list, &target_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
+ }
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&target_cleanup_list));
+ mutex_unlock(&target_cleanup_list_lock);
+}
+
+/* Do the list cleanup with the rtnl lock hold. rtnl lock is necessary because
+ * netdev might be cleaned-up by calling __netpoll_cleanup(),
+ */
+static void netconsole_process_cleanups(void)
+{
+ /* rtnl lock is called here, because it has precedence over
+ * target_cleanup_list_lock mutex and target_cleanup_list
+ */
+ rtnl_lock();
+ netconsole_process_cleanups_core();
+ rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
/*
@@ -376,13 +424,20 @@ static ssize_t enabled_store(struct config_item *item,
* otherwise we might end up in write_msg() with
* nt->np.dev == NULL and nt->enabled == true
*/
+ mutex_lock(&target_cleanup_list_lock);
spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
nt->enabled = false;
+ /* Remove the target from the list, while holding
+ * target_list_lock
+ */
+ list_move(&nt->list, &target_cleanup_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
- netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
+ mutex_unlock(&target_cleanup_list_lock);
}
ret = strnlen(buf, count);
+ /* Deferred cleanup */
+ netconsole_process_cleanups();
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
return ret;
@@ -942,7 +997,7 @@ static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
unsigned long event, void *ptr)
{
unsigned long flags;
- struct netconsole_target *nt;
+ struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
bool stopped = false;
@@ -950,9 +1005,9 @@ static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
event == NETDEV_RELEASE || event == NETDEV_JOIN))
goto done;
+ mutex_lock(&target_cleanup_list_lock);
spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
-restart:
- list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
netconsole_target_get(nt);
if (nt->np.dev == dev) {
switch (event) {
@@ -962,25 +1017,16 @@ static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
case NETDEV_RELEASE:
case NETDEV_JOIN:
case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
- /* rtnl_lock already held
- * we might sleep in __netpoll_cleanup()
- */
nt->enabled = false;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
-
- __netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
- netdev_put(nt->np.dev, &nt->np.dev_tracker);
- nt->np.dev = NULL;
+ list_move(&nt->list, &target_cleanup_list);
stopped = true;
- netconsole_target_put(nt);
- goto restart;
}
}
netconsole_target_put(nt);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
+ mutex_unlock(&target_cleanup_list_lock);
+
if (stopped) {
const char *msg = "had an event";
@@ -999,6 +1045,11 @@ static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
dev->name, msg);
}
+ /* Process target_cleanup_list entries. By the end, target_cleanup_list
+ * should be empty
+ */
+ netconsole_process_cleanups_core();
+
done:
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
--
2.43.0
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