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Message-ID: <20241009174226.7738-1-kuniyu@amazon.com>
Date: Wed, 9 Oct 2024 10:42:26 -0700
From: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@...zon.com>
To: "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, Eric Dumazet
<edumazet@...gle.com>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Paolo Abeni
<pabeni@...hat.com>, David Ahern <dsahern@...nel.org>
CC: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@...nel.org>, Kuniyuki Iwashima
<kuniyu@...zon.com>, Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuni1840@...il.com>,
<netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 net] tcp/dccp: Don't use timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink().
Martin KaFai Lau reported use-after-free [0] in reqsk_timer_handler().
"""
We are seeing a use-after-free from a bpf prog attached to
trace_tcp_retransmit_synack. The program passes the req->sk to the
bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing kernel helper which does check for null
before using it.
"""
The commit 83fccfc3940c ("inet: fix potential deadlock in
reqsk_queue_unlink()") added timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink() not
to call del_timer_sync() from reqsk_timer_handler(), but it introduced a
small race window.
Before the timer is called, expire_timers() calls detach_timer(timer, true)
to clear timer->entry.pprev and marks it as not pending.
If reqsk_queue_unlink() checks timer_pending() just before expire_timers()
calls detach_timer(), TCP will miss del_timer_sync(); the reqsk timer will
continue running and send multiple SYN+ACKs until it expires.
The reported UAF could happen if req->sk is close()d earlier than the timer
expiration, which is 63s by default.
The scenario would be
1. inet_csk_complete_hashdance() calls inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(),
but del_timer_sync() is missed
2. reqsk timer is executed and scheduled again
3. req->sk is accept()ed and reqsk_put() decrements rsk_refcnt, but
reqsk timer still has another one, and inet_csk_accept() does not
clear req->sk for non-TFO sockets
4. sk is close()d
5. reqsk timer is executed again, and BPF touches req->sk
Let's not use timer_pending() by passing the caller context to
__inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop().
Note that reqsk timer is pinned, so del_timer_sync() should not be missed
in most use cases.
[0]
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0
Use-after-free read at 0x00000000a891fb3a (in kfence-#1):
bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0
bpf_prog_5ea3e95db6da0438_tcp_retransmit_synack+0x1d20/0x1dda
bpf_trace_run2+0x4c/0xc0
tcp_rtx_synack+0xf9/0x100
reqsk_timer_handler+0xda/0x3d0
run_timer_softirq+0x292/0x8a0
irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
intel_idle_irq+0x5a/0xa0
cpuidle_enter_state+0x94/0x273
cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260
start_secondary+0x8a/0x90
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb
kfence-#1: 0x00000000a72cc7b6-0x00000000d97616d9, size=2376, cache=TCPv6
allocated by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.901592s:
sk_prot_alloc+0x35/0x140
sk_clone_lock+0x1f/0x3f0
inet_csk_clone_lock+0x15/0x160
tcp_create_openreq_child+0x1f/0x410
tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x1da/0x700
tcp_check_req+0x1fb/0x510
tcp_v6_rcv+0x98b/0x1420
ipv6_list_rcv+0x2258/0x26e0
napi_complete_done+0x5b1/0x2990
mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2ae/0x8d0
net_rx_action+0x13e/0x590
irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320
common_interrupt+0x80/0x90
asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273
cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260
start_secondary+0x8a/0x90
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb
freed by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.927527s:
rcu_core_si+0x4ff/0xf10
irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273
cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260
start_secondary+0x8a/0x90
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb
Fixes: 83fccfc3940c ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()")
Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@...nel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/eb6684d0-ffd9-4bdc-9196-33f690c25824@linux.dev/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@...zon.com>
---
v2:
* Added issue scenario in changelog
* Correct reqsk for __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop()
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20241007141557.14424-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/
---
net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
index 2c5632d4fddb..23cff5278a64 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
@@ -1045,12 +1045,13 @@ static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock *req)
found = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
spin_unlock(lock);
}
- if (timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer) && del_timer_sync(&req->rsk_timer))
- reqsk_put(req);
+
return found;
}
-bool inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
+static bool __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk,
+ struct request_sock *req,
+ bool from_timer)
{
bool unlinked = reqsk_queue_unlink(req);
@@ -1058,8 +1059,17 @@ bool inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
reqsk_put(req);
}
+
+ if (!from_timer && timer_delete_sync(&req->rsk_timer))
+ reqsk_put(req);
+
return unlinked;
}
+
+bool inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
+{
+ return __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, false);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
@@ -1152,7 +1162,7 @@ static void reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t)
if (!inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(nreq), req_to_sk(oreq), NULL)) {
/* delete timer */
- inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk_listener, nreq);
+ __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk_listener, nreq, true);
goto no_ownership;
}
@@ -1178,7 +1188,8 @@ static void reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t)
}
drop:
- inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(oreq->rsk_listener, oreq);
+ __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk_listener, oreq, true);
+ reqsk_put(req);
}
static bool reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
--
2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)
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