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Message-ID: <68efd6e8-e938-4a0e-9bf3-fa370fd1591e@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Dec 2024 14:46:18 +0100
From: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@...ux.ibm.com>
To: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@...zon.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>
Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuni1840@...il.com>, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 net-next 15/15] socket: Rename sock_create_kern() to
 sock_create_net_noref().



On 13.12.24 10:21, Kuniyuki Iwashima wrote:
> sock_create_kern() is quite a bad name, and the non-netdev folks tend
> to use it without taking care of the netns lifetime.
> 
> Since commit 26abe14379f8 ("net: Modify sk_alloc to not reference count
> the netns of kernel sockets."), TCP sockets created by sock_create_kern()
> have caused many use-after-free.
> 
> Let's rename sock_create_kern() to sock_create_net_noref() and add fat
> documentation so that we no longer introduce the same issue in the future.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@...zon.com>
> ---
>   drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c            | 12 +++----
>   drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_qp.c            |  2 +-
>   drivers/soc/qcom/qmi_interface.c              |  4 +--
>   fs/afs/rxrpc.c                                |  3 +-
>   fs/dlm/lowcomms.c                             |  8 ++---
>   include/linux/net.h                           |  3 +-
>   net/9p/trans_fd.c                             |  8 ++---
>   net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c                   |  3 +-
>   net/ceph/messenger.c                          |  6 ++--
>   net/handshake/handshake-test.c                |  3 +-
>   net/ipv4/af_inet.c                            |  3 +-
>   net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c                    |  2 +-
>   net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c                     |  4 +--
>   net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c                          |  8 ++---
>   net/mctp/test/route-test.c                    |  6 ++--
>   net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c                        |  4 +--
>   net/mptcp/subflow.c                           |  2 +-
>   net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c               |  8 ++---
>   net/qrtr/ns.c                                 |  6 ++--
>   net/rds/tcp_listen.c                          |  4 +--
>   net/rxrpc/rxperf.c                            |  4 +--
>   net/sctp/socket.c                             |  2 +-
>   net/smc/smc_inet.c                            |  2 +-
>   net/socket.c                                  | 35 +++++++++++++------
>   net/sunrpc/clnt.c                             |  4 +--
>   net/sunrpc/svcsock.c                          |  2 +-
>   net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c                         |  6 ++--
>   net/tipc/topsrv.c                             |  4 +--
>   net/wireless/nl80211.c                        |  4 +--
>   .../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c   |  4 +--
>   30 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c
> index 0c9f54197768..39be44e5db8a 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c
> @@ -618,9 +618,9 @@ static struct socket *drbd_try_connect(struct drbd_connection *connection)
>   	peer_addr_len = min_t(int, connection->peer_addr_len, sizeof(src_in6));
>   	memcpy(&peer_in6, &connection->peer_addr, peer_addr_len);
>   
> -	what = "sock_create_kern";
> -	err = sock_create_kern(&init_net, ((struct sockaddr *)&src_in6)->sa_family,
> -			       SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &sock);
> +	what = "sock_create_net_noref";
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, ((struct sockaddr *)&src_in6)->sa_family,
> +				    SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &sock);
>   	if (err < 0) {
>   		sock = NULL;
>   		goto out;
> @@ -713,9 +713,9 @@ static int prepare_listen_socket(struct drbd_connection *connection, struct acce
>   	my_addr_len = min_t(int, connection->my_addr_len, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
>   	memcpy(&my_addr, &connection->my_addr, my_addr_len);
>   
> -	what = "sock_create_kern";
> -	err = sock_create_kern(&init_net, ((struct sockaddr *)&my_addr)->sa_family,
> -			       SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &s_listen);
> +	what = "sock_create_net_noref";
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, ((struct sockaddr *)&my_addr)->sa_family,
> +				    SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &s_listen);
>   	if (err) {
>   		s_listen = NULL;
>   		goto out;
> diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_qp.c b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_qp.c
> index 91d329e90308..250673cf6cbf 100644
> --- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_qp.c
> +++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_qp.c
> @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ static int rxe_qp_init_req(struct rxe_dev *rxe, struct rxe_qp *qp,
>   	/* if we don't finish qp create make sure queue is valid */
>   	skb_queue_head_init(&qp->req_pkts);
>   
> -	err = sock_create_kern(&init_net, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &qp->sk);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &qp->sk);
>   	if (err < 0)
>   		return err;
>   	qp->sk->sk->sk_user_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)qp->elem.index;
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/qmi_interface.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/qmi_interface.c
> index bc6d6379d8b1..eb5a64f6fd6f 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/qcom/qmi_interface.c
> +++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/qmi_interface.c
> @@ -588,8 +588,8 @@ static struct socket *qmi_sock_create(struct qmi_handle *qmi,
>   	struct socket *sock;
>   	int ret;
>   
> -	ret = sock_create_kern(&init_net, AF_QIPCRTR, SOCK_DGRAM,
> -			       PF_QIPCRTR, &sock);
> +	ret = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, AF_QIPCRTR, SOCK_DGRAM,
> +				    PF_QIPCRTR, &sock);
>   	if (ret < 0)
>   		return ERR_PTR(ret);
>   
> diff --git a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
> index 9f2a3bb56ec6..7443fe801894 100644
> --- a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
> +++ b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
> @@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ int afs_open_socket(struct afs_net *net)
>   
>   	_enter("");
>   
> -	ret = sock_create_kern(net->net, AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET6, &socket);
> +	ret = sock_create_net_noref(net->net, AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET6,
> +				    &socket);
>   	if (ret < 0)
>   		goto error_1;
>   
> diff --git a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
> index df40c3fd1070..b0450aff4cd4 100644
> --- a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
> +++ b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
> @@ -1579,8 +1579,8 @@ static int dlm_connect(struct connection *con)
>   	}
>   
>   	/* Create a socket to communicate with */
> -	result = sock_create_kern(&init_net, dlm_local_addr[0].ss_family,
> -				  SOCK_STREAM, dlm_proto_ops->proto, &sock);
> +	result = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, dlm_local_addr[0].ss_family,
> +				       SOCK_STREAM, dlm_proto_ops->proto, &sock);
>   	if (result < 0)
>   		return result;
>   
> @@ -1760,8 +1760,8 @@ static int dlm_listen_for_all(void)
>   	if (result < 0)
>   		return result;
>   
> -	result = sock_create_kern(&init_net, dlm_local_addr[0].ss_family,
> -				  SOCK_STREAM, dlm_proto_ops->proto, &sock);
> +	result = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, dlm_local_addr[0].ss_family,
> +				       SOCK_STREAM, dlm_proto_ops->proto, &sock);
>   	if (result < 0) {
>   		log_print("Can't create comms socket: %d", result);
>   		return result;
> diff --git a/include/linux/net.h b/include/linux/net.h
> index 1ba4abb18863..582faf2fdd08 100644
> --- a/include/linux/net.h
> +++ b/include/linux/net.h
> @@ -254,7 +254,8 @@ bool sock_is_registered(int family);
>   int sock_create_user(int family, int type, int proto, struct socket **res);
>   int sock_create_net(struct net *net, int family, int type, int proto,
>   		    struct socket **res);
> -int sock_create_kern(struct net *net, int family, int type, int proto, struct socket **res);
> +int sock_create_net_noref(struct net *net, int family, int type, int proto,
> +			  struct socket **res);
>   int sock_create_lite(int family, int type, int proto, struct socket **res);
>   struct socket *sock_alloc(void);
>   void sock_release(struct socket *sock);
> diff --git a/net/9p/trans_fd.c b/net/9p/trans_fd.c
> index 83f81da24727..ae014999040f 100644
> --- a/net/9p/trans_fd.c
> +++ b/net/9p/trans_fd.c
> @@ -1011,8 +1011,8 @@ p9_fd_create_tcp(struct p9_client *client, const char *addr, char *args)
>   	sin_server.sin_family = AF_INET;
>   	sin_server.sin_addr.s_addr = in_aton(addr);
>   	sin_server.sin_port = htons(opts.port);
> -	err = sock_create_kern(current->nsproxy->net_ns, PF_INET,
> -			       SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &csocket);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(current->nsproxy->net_ns, PF_INET,
> +				    SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &csocket);
>   	if (err) {
>   		pr_err("%s (%d): problem creating socket\n",
>   		       __func__, task_pid_nr(current));
> @@ -1062,8 +1062,8 @@ p9_fd_create_unix(struct p9_client *client, const char *addr, char *args)
>   
>   	sun_server.sun_family = PF_UNIX;
>   	strcpy(sun_server.sun_path, addr);
> -	err = sock_create_kern(current->nsproxy->net_ns, PF_UNIX,
> -			       SOCK_STREAM, 0, &csocket);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(current->nsproxy->net_ns, PF_UNIX,
> +				    SOCK_STREAM, 0, &csocket);
>   	if (err < 0) {
>   		pr_err("%s (%d): problem creating socket\n",
>   		       __func__, task_pid_nr(current));
> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c b/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c
> index 4c56ca5a216c..6204514667b6 100644
> --- a/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c
> +++ b/net/bluetooth/rfcomm/core.c
> @@ -200,7 +200,8 @@ static int rfcomm_l2sock_create(struct socket **sock)
>   
>   	BT_DBG("");
>   
> -	err = sock_create_kern(&init_net, PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_SEQPACKET, BTPROTO_L2CAP, sock);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_SEQPACKET,
> +				    BTPROTO_L2CAP, sock);
>   	if (!err) {
>   		struct sock *sk = (*sock)->sk;
>   		sk->sk_data_ready   = rfcomm_l2data_ready;
> diff --git a/net/ceph/messenger.c b/net/ceph/messenger.c
> index d1b5705dc0c6..cb6a1532ff9f 100644
> --- a/net/ceph/messenger.c
> +++ b/net/ceph/messenger.c
> @@ -442,10 +442,10 @@ int ceph_tcp_connect(struct ceph_connection *con)
>   	     ceph_pr_addr(&con->peer_addr));
>   	BUG_ON(con->sock);
>   
> -	/* sock_create_kern() allocates with GFP_KERNEL */
> +	/* sock_create_net_noref() allocates with GFP_KERNEL */
>   	noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
> -	ret = sock_create_kern(read_pnet(&con->msgr->net), ss.ss_family,
> -			       SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &sock);
> +	ret = sock_create_net_noref(read_pnet(&con->msgr->net), ss.ss_family,
> +				    SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, &sock);
>   	memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
>   	if (ret)
>   		return ret;
> diff --git a/net/handshake/handshake-test.c b/net/handshake/handshake-test.c
> index 4f300504f3e5..54793f9e4d30 100644
> --- a/net/handshake/handshake-test.c
> +++ b/net/handshake/handshake-test.c
> @@ -145,7 +145,8 @@ static void handshake_req_alloc_case(struct kunit *test)
>   
>   static int handshake_sock_create(struct socket **sock)
>   {
> -	return sock_create_kern(&init_net, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, sock);
> +	return sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,
> +				     IPPROTO_TCP, sock);
>   }
>   
>   static void handshake_req_submit_test1(struct kunit *test)
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
> index d22bb0d3ddc1..03c3854f382a 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
> @@ -1644,8 +1644,9 @@ int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
>   			 struct net *net)
>   {
>   	struct socket *sock;
> -	int rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
> +	int rc;
>   
> +	rc = sock_create_net_noref(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
>   	if (rc == 0) {
>   		*sk = sock->sk;
>   		(*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c b/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c
> index 619a53eb672d..e8e079ebca36 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c
> @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ int udp_sock_create4(struct net *net, struct udp_port_cfg *cfg,
>   	struct socket *sock = NULL;
>   	struct sockaddr_in udp_addr;
>   
> -	err = sock_create_kern(net, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(net, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
>   	if (err < 0)
>   		goto error;
>   
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c
> index c99053189ea8..65d859c7d9c4 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_udp_tunnel.c
> @@ -18,10 +18,10 @@ int udp_sock_create6(struct net *net, struct udp_port_cfg *cfg,
>   		     struct socket **sockp)
>   {
>   	struct sockaddr_in6 udp6_addr = {};
> -	int err;
>   	struct socket *sock = NULL;
> +	int err;
>   
> -	err = sock_create_kern(net, AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(net, AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
>   	if (err < 0)
>   		goto error;
>   
> diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c
> index 369a2f2e459c..e43534185f45 100644
> --- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c
> +++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c
> @@ -1494,8 +1494,8 @@ static int l2tp_tunnel_sock_create(struct net *net,
>   		if (cfg->local_ip6 && cfg->peer_ip6) {
>   			struct sockaddr_l2tpip6 ip6_addr = {0};
>   
> -			err = sock_create_kern(net, AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM,
> -					       IPPROTO_L2TP, &sock);
> +			err = sock_create_net_noref(net, AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM,
> +						    IPPROTO_L2TP, &sock);
>   			if (err < 0)
>   				goto out;
>   
> @@ -1522,8 +1522,8 @@ static int l2tp_tunnel_sock_create(struct net *net,
>   		{
>   			struct sockaddr_l2tpip ip_addr = {0};
>   
> -			err = sock_create_kern(net, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM,
> -					       IPPROTO_L2TP, &sock);
> +			err = sock_create_net_noref(net, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM,
> +						    IPPROTO_L2TP, &sock);
>   			if (err < 0)
>   				goto out;
>   
> diff --git a/net/mctp/test/route-test.c b/net/mctp/test/route-test.c
> index 8551dab1d1e6..f1b2cf0c8b48 100644
> --- a/net/mctp/test/route-test.c
> +++ b/net/mctp/test/route-test.c
> @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ static void __mctp_route_test_init(struct kunit *test,
>   	rt = mctp_test_create_route(&init_net, dev->mdev, 8, 68);
>   	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, rt);
>   
> -	rc = sock_create_kern(&init_net, AF_MCTP, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
> +	rc = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, AF_MCTP, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
>   	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, rc, 0);
>   
>   	addr.smctp_family = AF_MCTP;
> @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ static void mctp_test_route_input_sk_keys(struct kunit *test)
>   	rt = mctp_test_create_route(&init_net, dev->mdev, 8, 68);
>   	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, rt);
>   
> -	rc = sock_create_kern(&init_net, AF_MCTP, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
> +	rc = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, AF_MCTP, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
>   	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, rc, 0);
>   
>   	msk = container_of(sock->sk, struct mctp_sock, sk);
> @@ -994,7 +994,7 @@ static void mctp_test_route_output_key_create(struct kunit *test)
>   	rt = mctp_test_create_route(&init_net, dev->mdev, dst, 68);
>   	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, rt);
>   
> -	rc = sock_create_kern(&init_net, AF_MCTP, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
> +	rc = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, AF_MCTP, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
>   	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, rc, 0);
>   
>   	dev->mdev->addrs = kmalloc(sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL);
> diff --git a/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c b/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c
> index 7a0f7998376a..3dc40a364fb2 100644
> --- a/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c
> +++ b/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c
> @@ -1083,8 +1083,8 @@ static int mptcp_pm_nl_create_listen_socket(struct sock *sk,
>   	int backlog = 1024;
>   	int err;
>   
> -	err = sock_create_kern(sock_net(sk), entry->addr.family,
> -			       SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP, &entry->lsk);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(sock_net(sk), entry->addr.family,
> +				    SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP, &entry->lsk);
>   	if (err)
>   		return err;
>   
> diff --git a/net/mptcp/subflow.c b/net/mptcp/subflow.c
> index e7e8972bdfca..7162873a232a 100644
> --- a/net/mptcp/subflow.c
> +++ b/net/mptcp/subflow.c
> @@ -1953,7 +1953,7 @@ static int subflow_ulp_init(struct sock *sk)
>   	int err = 0;
>   
>   	/* disallow attaching ULP to a socket unless it has been
> -	 * created with sock_create_kern()
> +	 * created with sock_create_net()
>   	 */
>   	if (!sk->sk_kern_sock) {
>   		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c
> index 3402675bf521..e97cd30f196a 100644
> --- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c
> +++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c
> @@ -1470,8 +1470,8 @@ static int make_send_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id,
>   	int result, salen;
>   
>   	/* First create a socket */
> -	result = sock_create_kern(ipvs->net, ipvs->mcfg.mcast_af, SOCK_DGRAM,
> -				  IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
> +	result = sock_create_net_noref(ipvs->net, ipvs->mcfg.mcast_af, SOCK_DGRAM,
> +				       IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
>   	if (result < 0) {
>   		pr_err("Error during creation of socket; terminating\n");
>   		goto error;
> @@ -1527,8 +1527,8 @@ static int make_receive_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id,
>   	int result, salen;
>   
>   	/* First create a socket */
> -	result = sock_create_kern(ipvs->net, ipvs->bcfg.mcast_af, SOCK_DGRAM,
> -				  IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
> +	result = sock_create_net_noref(ipvs->net, ipvs->bcfg.mcast_af, SOCK_DGRAM,
> +				       IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
>   	if (result < 0) {
>   		pr_err("Error during creation of socket; terminating\n");
>   		goto error;
> diff --git a/net/qrtr/ns.c b/net/qrtr/ns.c
> index 3de9350cbf30..2f8f347150c0 100644
> --- a/net/qrtr/ns.c
> +++ b/net/qrtr/ns.c
> @@ -692,8 +692,8 @@ int qrtr_ns_init(void)
>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qrtr_ns.lookups);
>   	INIT_WORK(&qrtr_ns.work, qrtr_ns_worker);
>   
> -	ret = sock_create_kern(&init_net, AF_QIPCRTR, SOCK_DGRAM,
> -			       PF_QIPCRTR, &qrtr_ns.sock);
> +	ret = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, AF_QIPCRTR, SOCK_DGRAM,
> +				    PF_QIPCRTR, &qrtr_ns.sock);
>   	if (ret < 0)
>   		return ret;
>   
> @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ int qrtr_ns_init(void)
>   	 *  qrtr module is inserted successfully.
>   	 *
>   	 * However, the reference count is increased twice in
> -	 * sock_create_kern(): one is to increase the reference count of owner
> +	 * sock_create_net_noref(): one is to increase the reference count of owner
>   	 * of qrtr socket's proto_ops struct; another is to increment the
>   	 * reference count of owner of qrtr proto struct. Therefore, we must
>   	 * decrement the module reference count twice to ensure that it keeps
> diff --git a/net/rds/tcp_listen.c b/net/rds/tcp_listen.c
> index 440ac9057148..202afd77b532 100644
> --- a/net/rds/tcp_listen.c
> +++ b/net/rds/tcp_listen.c
> @@ -289,8 +289,8 @@ struct socket *rds_tcp_listen_init(struct net *net, bool isv6)
>   	int addr_len;
>   	int ret;
>   
> -	ret = sock_create_kern(net, isv6 ? PF_INET6 : PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,
> -			       IPPROTO_TCP, &sock);
> +	ret = sock_create_net_noref(net, isv6 ? PF_INET6 : PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,
> +				    IPPROTO_TCP, &sock);
>   	if (ret < 0) {
>   		rdsdebug("could not create %s listener socket: %d\n",
>   			 isv6 ? "IPv6" : "IPv4", ret);
> diff --git a/net/rxrpc/rxperf.c b/net/rxrpc/rxperf.c
> index 7ef93407be83..1c784d449a6b 100644
> --- a/net/rxrpc/rxperf.c
> +++ b/net/rxrpc/rxperf.c
> @@ -182,8 +182,8 @@ static int rxperf_open_socket(void)
>   	struct socket *socket;
>   	int ret;
>   
> -	ret = sock_create_kern(&init_net, AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET6,
> -			       &socket);
> +	ret = sock_create_net_noref(&init_net, AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET6,
> +				    &socket);
>   	if (ret < 0)
>   		goto error_1;
>   
> diff --git a/net/sctp/socket.c b/net/sctp/socket.c
> index e49904f08559..fb8ed0290a4a 100644
> --- a/net/sctp/socket.c
> +++ b/net/sctp/socket.c
> @@ -1328,7 +1328,7 @@ static int __sctp_setsockopt_connectx(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *kaddrs,
>   		return err;
>   
>   	/* in-kernel sockets don't generally have a file allocated to them
> -	 * if all they do is call sock_create_kern().
> +	 * if all they do is call sock_create_net_noref().
>   	 */
>   	if (sk->sk_socket->file)
>   		flags = sk->sk_socket->file->f_flags;
> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_inet.c b/net/smc/smc_inet.c
> index a944e7dcb8b9..dbd76070e05e 100644
> --- a/net/smc/smc_inet.c
> +++ b/net/smc/smc_inet.c
> @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static struct inet_protosw smc_inet6_protosw = {
>   static unsigned int smc_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu)
>   {
>   	/* No need pass it through to clcsock, mss can always be set by
> -	 * sock_create_kern or smc_setsockopt.
> +	 * sock_create_net or smc_setsockopt.
>   	 */
>   	return 0;
>   }

Only for the smc part:
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@...ux.ibm.com>

> diff --git a/net/socket.c b/net/socket.c
> index 992de3dd94b8..8f45d17e52c3 100644
> --- a/net/socket.c
> +++ b/net/socket.c
> @@ -1665,23 +1665,36 @@ int sock_create_net(struct net *net, int family, int type, int protocol,
>   EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_create_net);
>   
>   /**
> - *	sock_create_kern - creates a socket (kernel space)
> - *	@net: net namespace
> - *	@family: protocol family (AF_INET, ...)
> - *	@type: communication type (SOCK_STREAM, ...)
> - *	@protocol: protocol (0, ...)
> - *	@res: new socket
> + * sock_create_net_noref - creates a socket for kernel space
> + *
> + * @net: net namespace
> + * @family: protocol family (AF_INET, ...)
> + * @type: communication type (SOCK_STREAM, ...)
> + * @protocol: protocol (0, ...)
> + * @res: new socket
>    *
> - *	A wrapper around __sock_create().
> - *	Returns 0 or an error. This function internally uses GFP_KERNEL.
> + * Creates a new socket and assigns it to @res, passing through LSM.
> + *
> + * The socket is for kernel space and should not be exposed to
> + * userspace via a file descriptor nor BPF hooks except for LSM
> + * (see inet_create(), inet_release(), etc).
> + *
> + * The socket DOES NOT hold a reference count of @net to allow it to
> + * be removed; the caller MUST ensure that the socket is always freed
> + * before @net.
> + *
> + * @net MUST be alive as of calling sock_create_net_noref().
> + *
> + * Context: Process context. This function internally uses GFP_KERNEL.
> + * Return: 0 or an error.
>    */
>   
> -int sock_create_kern(struct net *net, int family, int type, int protocol,
> -		     struct socket **res)
> +int sock_create_net_noref(struct net *net, int family, int type, int protocol,
> +			  struct socket **res)
>   {
>   	return __sock_create(net, family, type, protocol, res, true, false);
>   }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_create_kern);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_create_net_noref);
>   
>   static struct socket *__sys_socket_create(int family, int type, int protocol)
>   {
> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
> index 37935082d799..4e8723403e07 100644
> --- a/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
> +++ b/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
> @@ -1450,8 +1450,8 @@ static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
>   	struct socket *sock;
>   	int err;
>   
> -	err = sock_create_kern(net, sap->sa_family,
> -			       SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(net, sap->sa_family,
> +				    SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
>   	if (err < 0) {
>   		dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
>   		goto out;
> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> index cde5765f6f81..e20465c20b16 100644
> --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
> @@ -1529,7 +1529,7 @@ static struct svc_xprt *svc_create_socket(struct svc_serv *serv,
>   	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
>   		error = sock_create_net(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
>   	else
> -		error = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
> +		error = sock_create_net_noref(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
>   	if (error < 0)
>   		return ERR_PTR(error);
>   
> diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
> index f3e139c30442..e793914d48f6 100644
> --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
> +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
> @@ -1927,7 +1927,7 @@ static struct socket *xs_create_sock(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
>   	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
>   		err = sock_create_net(xprt->xprt_net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
>   	else
> -		err = sock_create_kern(xprt->xprt_net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
> +		err = sock_create_net_noref(xprt->xprt_net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
>   	if (err < 0) {
>   		dprintk("RPC:       can't create %d transport socket (%d).\n",
>   				protocol, -err);
> @@ -1999,8 +1999,8 @@ static int xs_local_setup_socket(struct sock_xprt *transport)
>   	struct socket *sock;
>   	int status;
>   
> -	status = sock_create_kern(xprt->xprt_net, AF_LOCAL,
> -				  SOCK_STREAM, 0, &sock);
> +	status = sock_create_net_noref(xprt->xprt_net, AF_LOCAL,
> +				       SOCK_STREAM, 0, &sock);
>   	if (status < 0) {
>   		dprintk("RPC:       can't create AF_LOCAL "
>   			"transport socket (%d).\n", -status);
> diff --git a/net/tipc/topsrv.c b/net/tipc/topsrv.c
> index 8ee0c07d00e9..2e03391c1bd1 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/topsrv.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/topsrv.c
> @@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ static int tipc_topsrv_create_listener(struct tipc_topsrv *srv)
>   	struct sock *sk;
>   	int rc;
>   
> -	rc = sock_create_kern(srv->net, AF_TIPC, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, &lsock);
> +	rc = sock_create_net_noref(srv->net, AF_TIPC, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, &lsock);
>   	if (rc < 0)
>   		return rc;
>   
> @@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ static int tipc_topsrv_create_listener(struct tipc_topsrv *srv)
>   	 * after TIPC module is inserted successfully.
>   	 *
>   	 * However, the reference count is ever increased twice in
> -	 * sock_create_kern(): one is to increase the reference count of owner
> +	 * sock_create_net_noref(): one is to increase the reference count of owner
>   	 * of TIPC socket's proto_ops struct; another is to increment the
>   	 * reference count of owner of TIPC proto struct. Therefore, we must
>   	 * decrement the module reference count twice to ensure that it keeps
> diff --git a/net/wireless/nl80211.c b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
> index 27c58fd260e0..fef671d39d5e 100644
> --- a/net/wireless/nl80211.c
> +++ b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
> @@ -13689,8 +13689,8 @@ static int nl80211_parse_wowlan_tcp(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
>   	port = nla_get_u16_default(tb[NL80211_WOWLAN_TCP_SRC_PORT], 0);
>   #ifdef CONFIG_INET
>   	/* allocate a socket and port for it and use it */
> -	err = sock_create_kern(wiphy_net(&rdev->wiphy), PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,
> -			       IPPROTO_TCP, &cfg->sock);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(wiphy_net(&rdev->wiphy), PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,
> +				    IPPROTO_TCP, &cfg->sock);
>   	if (err) {
>   		kfree(cfg);
>   		return err;
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
> index cc9dde507aba..b6e78e9d3280 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
> @@ -804,8 +804,8 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_kfunc_init_sock(struct init_sock_args *args)
>   		goto out;
>   	}
>   
> -	err = sock_create_kern(current->nsproxy->net_ns, args->af, args->type,
> -			       proto, &sock);
> +	err = sock_create_net_noref(current->nsproxy->net_ns, args->af, args->type,
> +				    proto, &sock);
>   
>   	if (!err)
>   		/* Set timeout for call to kernel_connect() to prevent it from hanging,


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