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Message-ID: <20241220195619.2022866-14-amery.hung@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Dec 2024 11:55:39 -0800
From: Amery Hung <ameryhung@...il.com>
To: netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: bpf@...r.kernel.org,
	daniel@...earbox.net,
	andrii@...nel.org,
	alexei.starovoitov@...il.com,
	martin.lau@...nel.org,
	sinquersw@...il.com,
	toke@...hat.com,
	jhs@...atatu.com,
	jiri@...nulli.us,
	stfomichev@...il.com,
	ekarani.silvestre@....ufcg.edu.br,
	yangpeihao@...u.edu.cn,
	xiyou.wangcong@...il.com,
	yepeilin.cs@...il.com,
	ameryhung@...il.com,
	amery.hung@...edance.com
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next v2 13/14] selftests: Add a basic fifo qdisc test

From: Amery Hung <amery.hung@...edance.com>

This selftest shows a bare minimum fifo qdisc, which simply enqueues skbs
into the back of a bpf list and dequeues from the front of the list.

Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@...edance.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config            |   1 +
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_qdisc.c      | 161 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_common.h    |  27 +++
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_fifo.c      | 117 +++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 306 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_qdisc.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_common.h
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_fifo.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config
index c378d5d07e02..6b0cab55bd2d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ CONFIG_NET_IPGRE=y
 CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_DEMUX=y
 CONFIG_NET_IPIP=y
 CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO=y
+CONFIG_NET_SCH_BPF=y
 CONFIG_NET_SCH_FQ=y
 CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS=y
 CONFIG_NET_SCHED=y
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_qdisc.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_qdisc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..295d0216e70f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_qdisc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <test_progs.h>
+
+#include "network_helpers.h"
+#include "bpf_qdisc_fifo.skel.h"
+
+#ifndef ENOTSUPP
+#define ENOTSUPP 524
+#endif
+
+#define LO_IFINDEX 1
+
+static const unsigned int total_bytes = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
+static int stop;
+
+static void *server(void *arg)
+{
+	int lfd = (int)(long)arg, err = 0, fd;
+	ssize_t nr_sent = 0, bytes = 0;
+	char batch[1500];
+
+	fd = accept(lfd, NULL, NULL);
+	while (fd == -1) {
+		if (errno == EINTR)
+			continue;
+		err = -errno;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (settimeo(fd, 0)) {
+		err = -errno;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	while (bytes < total_bytes && !READ_ONCE(stop)) {
+		nr_sent = send(fd, &batch,
+			       MIN(total_bytes - bytes, sizeof(batch)), 0);
+		if (nr_sent == -1 && errno == EINTR)
+			continue;
+		if (nr_sent == -1) {
+			err = -errno;
+			break;
+		}
+		bytes += nr_sent;
+	}
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(bytes, total_bytes, "send");
+
+done:
+	if (fd >= 0)
+		close(fd);
+	if (err) {
+		WRITE_ONCE(stop, 1);
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void do_test(char *qdisc)
+{
+	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_tc_hook, hook, .ifindex = LO_IFINDEX,
+			    .attach_point = BPF_TC_QDISC,
+			    .parent = TC_H_ROOT,
+			    .handle = 0x8000000,
+			    .qdisc = qdisc);
+	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6 = {};
+	ssize_t nr_recv = 0, bytes = 0;
+	int lfd = -1, fd = -1;
+	pthread_t srv_thread;
+	socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(sa6);
+	void *thread_ret;
+	char batch[1500];
+	int err;
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(stop, 0);
+
+	err = bpf_tc_hook_create(&hook);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "attach qdisc"))
+		return;
+
+	lfd = start_server(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, NULL, 0, 0);
+	if (!ASSERT_NEQ(lfd, -1, "socket")) {
+		bpf_tc_hook_destroy(&hook);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+	if (!ASSERT_NEQ(fd, -1, "socket")) {
+		bpf_tc_hook_destroy(&hook);
+		close(lfd);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (settimeo(lfd, 0) || settimeo(fd, 0))
+		goto done;
+
+	err = getsockname(lfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa6, &addrlen);
+	if (!ASSERT_NEQ(err, -1, "getsockname"))
+		goto done;
+
+	/* connect to server */
+	err = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa6, addrlen);
+	if (!ASSERT_NEQ(err, -1, "connect"))
+		goto done;
+
+	err = pthread_create(&srv_thread, NULL, server, (void *)(long)lfd);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "pthread_create"))
+		goto done;
+
+	/* recv total_bytes */
+	while (bytes < total_bytes && !READ_ONCE(stop)) {
+		nr_recv = recv(fd, &batch,
+			       MIN(total_bytes - bytes, sizeof(batch)), 0);
+		if (nr_recv == -1 && errno == EINTR)
+			continue;
+		if (nr_recv == -1)
+			break;
+		bytes += nr_recv;
+	}
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(bytes, total_bytes, "recv");
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(stop, 1);
+	pthread_join(srv_thread, &thread_ret);
+	ASSERT_OK(IS_ERR(thread_ret), "thread_ret");
+
+done:
+	close(lfd);
+	close(fd);
+
+	bpf_tc_hook_destroy(&hook);
+	return;
+}
+
+static void test_fifo(void)
+{
+	struct bpf_qdisc_fifo *fifo_skel;
+	struct bpf_link *link;
+
+	fifo_skel = bpf_qdisc_fifo__open_and_load();
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(fifo_skel, "bpf_qdisc_fifo__open_and_load"))
+		return;
+
+	link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(fifo_skel->maps.fifo);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "bpf_map__attach_struct_ops")) {
+		bpf_qdisc_fifo__destroy(fifo_skel);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	do_test("bpf_fifo");
+
+	bpf_link__destroy(link);
+	bpf_qdisc_fifo__destroy(fifo_skel);
+}
+
+void test_bpf_qdisc(void)
+{
+	if (test__start_subtest("fifo"))
+		test_fifo();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_common.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..62a778f94908
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef _BPF_QDISC_COMMON_H
+#define _BPF_QDISC_COMMON_H
+
+#define NET_XMIT_SUCCESS        0x00
+#define NET_XMIT_DROP           0x01    /* skb dropped                  */
+#define NET_XMIT_CN             0x02    /* congestion notification      */
+
+#define TC_PRIO_CONTROL  7
+#define TC_PRIO_MAX      15
+
+u32 bpf_skb_get_hash(struct sk_buff *p) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *p) __ksym;
+void bpf_qdisc_skb_drop(struct sk_buff *p, struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr *to_free) __ksym;
+void bpf_qdisc_watchdog_schedule(struct Qdisc *sch, u64 expire, u64 delta_ns) __ksym;
+void bpf_qdisc_bstats_update(struct Qdisc *sch, const struct sk_buff *skb) __ksym;
+
+static struct qdisc_skb_cb *qdisc_skb_cb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return (struct qdisc_skb_cb *)skb->cb;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int qdisc_pkt_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_fifo.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_fifo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..705e7da325da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_qdisc_fifo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+#include <vmlinux.h>
+#include "bpf_experimental.h"
+#include "bpf_qdisc_common.h"
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+
+struct skb_node {
+	struct sk_buff __kptr * skb;
+	struct bpf_list_node node;
+};
+
+#define private(name) SEC(".data." #name) __hidden __attribute__((aligned(8)))
+
+private(A) struct bpf_spin_lock q_fifo_lock;
+private(A) struct bpf_list_head q_fifo __contains(skb_node, node);
+
+SEC("struct_ops/bpf_fifo_enqueue")
+int BPF_PROG(bpf_fifo_enqueue, struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
+	     struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr *to_free)
+{
+	struct skb_node *skbn;
+	u32 pkt_len;
+
+	if (sch->q.qlen == sch->limit)
+		goto drop;
+
+	skbn = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*skbn));
+	if (!skbn)
+		goto drop;
+
+	pkt_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
+
+	sch->q.qlen++;
+	skb = bpf_kptr_xchg(&skbn->skb, skb);
+	if (skb)
+		bpf_qdisc_skb_drop(skb, to_free);
+
+	bpf_spin_lock(&q_fifo_lock);
+	bpf_list_push_back(&q_fifo, &skbn->node);
+	bpf_spin_unlock(&q_fifo_lock);
+
+	sch->qstats.backlog += pkt_len;
+	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
+drop:
+	bpf_qdisc_skb_drop(skb, to_free);
+	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
+}
+
+SEC("struct_ops/bpf_fifo_dequeue")
+struct sk_buff *BPF_PROG(bpf_fifo_dequeue, struct Qdisc *sch)
+{
+	struct bpf_list_node *node;
+	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
+	struct skb_node *skbn;
+
+	bpf_spin_lock(&q_fifo_lock);
+	node = bpf_list_pop_front(&q_fifo);
+	bpf_spin_unlock(&q_fifo_lock);
+	if (!node)
+		return NULL;
+
+	skbn = container_of(node, struct skb_node, node);
+	skb = bpf_kptr_xchg(&skbn->skb, skb);
+	bpf_obj_drop(skbn);
+	if (!skb)
+		return NULL;
+
+	sch->qstats.backlog -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
+	bpf_qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
+	sch->q.qlen--;
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+SEC("struct_ops/bpf_fifo_init")
+int BPF_PROG(bpf_fifo_init, struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
+	     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+	sch->limit = 1000;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("struct_ops/bpf_fifo_reset")
+void BPF_PROG(bpf_fifo_reset, struct Qdisc *sch)
+{
+	struct bpf_list_node *node;
+	struct skb_node *skbn;
+	int i;
+
+	bpf_for(i, 0, sch->q.qlen) {
+		struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
+
+		bpf_spin_lock(&q_fifo_lock);
+		node = bpf_list_pop_front(&q_fifo);
+		bpf_spin_unlock(&q_fifo_lock);
+
+		if (!node)
+			break;
+
+		skbn = container_of(node, struct skb_node, node);
+		skb = bpf_kptr_xchg(&skbn->skb, skb);
+		if (skb)
+			bpf_kfree_skb(skb);
+		bpf_obj_drop(skbn);
+	}
+	sch->q.qlen = 0;
+}
+
+SEC(".struct_ops")
+struct Qdisc_ops fifo = {
+	.enqueue   = (void *)bpf_fifo_enqueue,
+	.dequeue   = (void *)bpf_fifo_dequeue,
+	.init      = (void *)bpf_fifo_init,
+	.reset     = (void *)bpf_fifo_reset,
+	.id        = "bpf_fifo",
+};
+
-- 
2.47.0


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