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Message-ID: <20250106181219.1075-2-ouster@cs.stanford.edu>
Date: Mon,  6 Jan 2025 10:12:07 -0800
From: John Ousterhout <ouster@...stanford.edu>
To: netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: pabeni@...hat.com,
	edumazet@...gle.com,
	horms@...nel.org,
	kuba@...nel.org,
	John Ousterhout <ouster@...stanford.edu>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v5 01/12] net: homa: define user-visible API for Homa

Note: for man pages, see the Homa Wiki at:
https://homa-transport.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/HOMA/overview

Signed-off-by: John Ousterhout <ouster@...stanford.edu>
---
 MAINTAINERS               |   7 ++
 include/uapi/linux/homa.h | 161 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 168 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/homa.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 1389704c7d8d..935d1e995018 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -10391,6 +10391,13 @@ F:	lib/test_hmm*
 F:	mm/hmm*
 F:	tools/testing/selftests/mm/*hmm*
 
+HOMA TRANSPORT PROTOCOL
+M:	John Ousterhout <ouster@...stanford.edu>
+S:	Maintained
+W:	https://homa-transport.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/HOMA/overview
+F:	include/uapi/linux/homa.h
+F:	net/homa/
+
 HONEYWELL HSC030PA PRESSURE SENSOR SERIES IIO DRIVER
 M:	Petre Rodan <petre.rodan@...dimension.ro>
 L:	linux-iio@...r.kernel.org
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/homa.h b/include/uapi/linux/homa.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df873a88512f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/homa.h
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
+
+/* This file defines the kernel call interface for the Homa
+ * transport protocol.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_HOMA_H
+#define _UAPI_LINUX_HOMA_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#endif
+
+/* IANA-assigned Internet Protocol number for Homa. */
+#define IPPROTO_HOMA 146
+
+/**
+ * define HOMA_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH - Maximum bytes of payload in a Homa
+ * request or response message.
+ */
+#define HOMA_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH 1000000
+
+/**
+ * define HOMA_BPAGE_SIZE - Number of bytes in pages used for receive
+ * buffers. Must be power of two.
+ */
+#define HOMA_BPAGE_SIZE (1 << HOMA_BPAGE_SHIFT)
+#define HOMA_BPAGE_SHIFT 16
+
+/**
+ * define HOMA_MAX_BPAGES - The largest number of bpages that will be required
+ * to store an incoming message.
+ */
+#define HOMA_MAX_BPAGES ((HOMA_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH + HOMA_BPAGE_SIZE - 1) \
+		>> HOMA_BPAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/**
+ * define HOMA_MIN_DEFAULT_PORT - The 16 bit port space is divided into
+ * two nonoverlapping regions. Ports 1-32767 are reserved exclusively
+ * for well-defined server ports. The remaining ports are used for client
+ * ports; these are allocated automatically by Homa. Port 0 is reserved.
+ */
+#define HOMA_MIN_DEFAULT_PORT 0x8000
+
+/**
+ * struct homa_sendmsg_args - Provides information needed by Homa's
+ * sendmsg; passed to sendmsg using the msg_control field.
+ */
+struct homa_sendmsg_args {
+	/**
+	 * @id: (in/out) An initial value of 0 means a new request is
+	 * being sent; nonzero means the message is a reply to the given
+	 * id. If the message is a request, then the value is modified to
+	 * hold the id of the new RPC.
+	 */
+	__u64 id;
+
+	/**
+	 * @completion_cookie: (in) Used only for request messages; will be
+	 * returned by recvmsg when the RPC completes. Typically used to
+	 * locate app-specific info about the RPC.
+	 */
+	__u64 completion_cookie;
+};
+
+#if !defined(__cplusplus)
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct homa_sendmsg_args) >= 16,
+	       "homa_sendmsg_args shrunk");
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct homa_sendmsg_args) <= 16,
+	       "homa_sendmsg_args grew");
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * struct homa_recvmsg_args - Provides information needed by Homa's
+ * recvmsg; passed to recvmsg using the msg_control field.
+ */
+struct homa_recvmsg_args {
+	/**
+	 * @id: (in/out) Initially specifies the id of the desired RPC, or 0
+	 * if any RPC is OK; returns the actual id received.
+	 */
+	__u64 id;
+
+	/**
+	 * @completion_cookie: (out) If the incoming message is a response,
+	 * this will return the completion cookie specified when the
+	 * request was sent. For requests this will always be zero.
+	 */
+	__u64 completion_cookie;
+
+	/**
+	 * @flags: (in) OR-ed combination of bits that control the operation.
+	 * See below for values.
+	 */
+	__u32 flags;
+
+	/**
+	 * @num_bpages: (in/out) Number of valid entries in @bpage_offsets.
+	 * Passes in bpages from previous messages that can now be
+	 * recycled; returns bpages from the new message.
+	 */
+	__u32 num_bpages;
+
+	/**
+	 * @bpage_offsets: (in/out) Each entry is an offset into the buffer
+	 * region for the socket pool. When returned from recvmsg, the
+	 * offsets indicate where fragments of the new message are stored. All
+	 * entries but the last refer to full buffer pages (HOMA_BPAGE_SIZE
+	 * bytes) and are bpage-aligned. The last entry may refer to a bpage
+	 * fragment and is not necessarily aligned. The application now owns
+	 * these bpages and must eventually return them to Homa, using
+	 * bpage_offsets in a future recvmsg invocation.
+	 */
+	__u32 bpage_offsets[HOMA_MAX_BPAGES];
+};
+
+#if !defined(__cplusplus)
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct homa_recvmsg_args) >= 88,
+	       "homa_recvmsg_args shrunk");
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct homa_recvmsg_args) <= 88,
+	       "homa_recvmsg_args grew");
+#endif
+
+/* Flag bits for homa_recvmsg_args.flags (see man page for documentation):
+ */
+#define HOMA_RECVMSG_REQUEST       0x01
+#define HOMA_RECVMSG_RESPONSE      0x02
+#define HOMA_RECVMSG_NONBLOCKING   0x04
+#define HOMA_RECVMSG_VALID_FLAGS   0x07
+
+/** define SO_HOMA_RCVBUF - setsockopt option for specifying buffer region. */
+#define SO_HOMA_RCVBUF 10
+
+/** struct homa_rcvbuf_args - setsockopt argument for SO_HOMA_RCVBUF. */
+struct homa_rcvbuf_args {
+	/** @start: Address of first byte of buffer region in user space. */
+	__u64 start;
+
+	/** @length: Total number of bytes available at @start. */
+	size_t length;
+};
+
+/* Meanings of the bits in Homa's flag word, which can be set using
+ * "sysctl /net/homa/flags".
+ */
+
+/**
+ * define HOMA_FLAG_DONT_THROTTLE - disable the output throttling mechanism
+ * (always send all packets immediately).
+ */
+#define HOMA_FLAG_DONT_THROTTLE   2
+
+/* I/O control calls on Homa sockets. These are mapped into the
+ * SIOCPROTOPRIVATE range of 0x89e0 through 0x89ef.
+ */
+
+#define HOMAIOCFREEZE _IO(0x89, 0xef)
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_HOMA_H */
-- 
2.34.1


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