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Message-ID: <CABBYNZ+aEpJNnz1OSAeqOxFf4s2AbvoRC+FJcRS6y5+g0Mmu+g@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Jan 2025 11:06:45 -0500
From: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@...il.com>
To: Hsin-chen Chuang <chharry@...gle.com>
Cc: linux-bluetooth@...r.kernel.org, 
	chromeos-bluetooth-upstreaming@...omium.org, 
	Hsin-chen Chuang <chharry@...omium.org>, "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, 
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, 
	Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@...il.com>, Marcel Holtmann <marcel@...tmann.org>, 
	Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>, Ying Hsu <yinghsu@...omium.org>, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] Bluetooth: Fix possible race with userspace of
 sysfs isoc_alt

Hi Hsin-chen,

On Fri, Jan 24, 2025 at 10:54 AM Luiz Augusto von Dentz
<luiz.dentz@...il.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Hsin-chen,
>
> On Wed, Jan 22, 2025 at 11:57 PM Hsin-chen Chuang <chharry@...gle.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Luiz,
> >
> > On Thu, Jan 23, 2025 at 3:35 AM Luiz Augusto von Dentz
> > <luiz.dentz@...il.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi Hsin-chen,
> > >
> > > On Wed, Jan 22, 2025 at 12:20 AM Hsin-chen Chuang <chharry@...gle.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > From: Hsin-chen Chuang <chharry@...omium.org>
> > > >
> > > > Use device group to avoid the racing. To reuse the group defined in
> > > > hci_sysfs.c, defined 2 callbacks switch_usb_alt_setting and
> > > > read_usb_alt_setting which are only registered in btusb.
> > > >
> > > > Fixes: b16b327edb4d ("Bluetooth: btusb: add sysfs attribute to control USB alt setting")
> > > > Signed-off-by: Hsin-chen Chuang <chharry@...omium.org>
> > > > ---
> > > >
> > > > (no changes since v1)
> > > >
> > > >  drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c        | 42 ++++++++------------------------
> > > >  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |  2 ++
> > > >  net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c        | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
> > > > index 75a0f15819c4..bf210275e5b7 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
> > > > @@ -2221,6 +2221,13 @@ static int btusb_switch_alt_setting(struct hci_dev *hdev, int new_alts)
> > > >         return 0;
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > +static int btusb_read_alt_setting(struct hci_dev *hdev)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct btusb_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
> > > > +
> > > > +       return data->isoc_altsetting;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > >  static struct usb_host_interface *btusb_find_altsetting(struct btusb_data *data,
> > > >                                                         int alt)
> > > >  {
> > > > @@ -3650,32 +3657,6 @@ static const struct file_operations force_poll_sync_fops = {
> > > >         .llseek         = default_llseek,
> > > >  };
> > > >
> > > > -static ssize_t isoc_alt_show(struct device *dev,
> > > > -                            struct device_attribute *attr,
> > > > -                            char *buf)
> > > > -{
> > > > -       struct btusb_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > > > -
> > > > -       return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", data->isoc_altsetting);
> > > > -}
> > > > -
> > > > -static ssize_t isoc_alt_store(struct device *dev,
> > > > -                             struct device_attribute *attr,
> > > > -                             const char *buf, size_t count)
> > > > -{
> > > > -       struct btusb_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > > > -       int alt;
> > > > -       int ret;
> > > > -
> > > > -       if (kstrtoint(buf, 10, &alt))
> > > > -               return -EINVAL;
> > > > -
> > > > -       ret = btusb_switch_alt_setting(data->hdev, alt);
> > > > -       return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
> > > > -}
> > > > -
> > > > -static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(isoc_alt);
> > > > -
> > > >  static int btusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
> > > >                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
> > > >  {
> > > > @@ -4040,9 +4021,8 @@ static int btusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
> > > >                 if (err < 0)
> > > >                         goto out_free_dev;
> > > >
> > > > -               err = device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_isoc_alt);
> > > > -               if (err)
> > > > -                       goto out_free_dev;
> > > > +               hdev->switch_usb_alt_setting = btusb_switch_alt_setting;
> > > > +               hdev->read_usb_alt_setting = btusb_read_alt_setting;
> > > >         }
> > > >
> > > >         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_HCIBTUSB_BCM) && data->diag) {
> > > > @@ -4089,10 +4069,8 @@ static void btusb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
> > > >         hdev = data->hdev;
> > > >         usb_set_intfdata(data->intf, NULL);
> > > >
> > > > -       if (data->isoc) {
> > > > -               device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_isoc_alt);
> > > > +       if (data->isoc)
> > > >                 usb_set_intfdata(data->isoc, NULL);
> > > > -       }
> > > >
> > > >         if (data->diag)
> > > >                 usb_set_intfdata(data->diag, NULL);
> > > > diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > > index f756fac95488..5d3ec5ff5adb 100644
> > > > --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > > +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
> > > > @@ -641,6 +641,8 @@ struct hci_dev {
> > > >                                      struct bt_codec *codec, __u8 *vnd_len,
> > > >                                      __u8 **vnd_data);
> > > >         u8 (*classify_pkt_type)(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb);
> > > > +       int (*switch_usb_alt_setting)(struct hci_dev *hdev, int new_alts);
> > > > +       int (*read_usb_alt_setting)(struct hci_dev *hdev);
> > > >  };
> > > >
> > > >  #define HCI_PHY_HANDLE(handle) (handle & 0xff)
> > > > diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c
> > > > index 041ce9adc378..887aa1935b1e 100644
> > > > --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c
> > > > +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c
> > > > @@ -102,8 +102,41 @@ static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> > > >  }
> > > >  static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reset);
> > > >
> > > > +static ssize_t isoc_alt_show(struct device *dev,
> > > > +                            struct device_attribute *attr,
> > > > +                            char *buf)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct hci_dev *hdev = to_hci_dev(dev);
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (hdev->read_usb_alt_setting)
> > > > +               return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hdev->read_usb_alt_setting(hdev));
> > > > +
> > > > +       return -ENODEV;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static ssize_t isoc_alt_store(struct device *dev,
> > > > +                             struct device_attribute *attr,
> > > > +                             const char *buf, size_t count)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct hci_dev *hdev = to_hci_dev(dev);
> > > > +       int alt;
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (kstrtoint(buf, 10, &alt))
> > > > +               return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (hdev->switch_usb_alt_setting) {
> > > > +               ret = hdev->switch_usb_alt_setting(hdev, alt);
> > > > +               return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       return -ENODEV;
> > > > +}
> > > > +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(isoc_alt);
> > > > +
> > > >  static struct attribute *bt_host_attrs[] = {
> > > >         &dev_attr_reset.attr,
> > > > +       &dev_attr_isoc_alt.attr,
> > > >         NULL,
> > > >  };
> > > >  ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(bt_host);
> > >
> > > While this fixes the race it also forces the inclusion of an attribute
> > > that is driver specific, so I wonder if we should introduce some
> > > internal interface to register driver specific entries like this.
> >
> > Do you mean you prefer the original interface that only exports the
> > attribute when isoc_altsetting is supported?
> > Agree it makes more sense but I hit the obstacle: hci_init_sysfs is
> > called earlier than data->isoc is determined. I need some time to
> > verify whether changing the order won't break anything.
>
> We might have to do something like the following within hci_init_sysfs:
>
> if (hdev->isoc_alt)
>     dev->type = bt_host_isoc_alt
> else
>     dev->type = bt_host
>
> Now perhaps instead of adding the callbacks to hdev we add the
> attribute itself, btw did you check if there isn't a sysfs entry to
> interact with USB alternate settings? Because contrary to reset this
> actually operates directly on the driver bus so it sort of made more
> sense to me that this would be handled by USB rather than Bluetooth.

A quick git grep shows that this exists:

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb:What:
/sys/bus/usb/devices/usbX/bAlternateSetting

> > >
> > > > --
> > > > 2.48.1.262.g85cc9f2d1e-goog
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > > Luiz Augusto von Dentz
>
>
>
> --
> Luiz Augusto von Dentz



-- 
Luiz Augusto von Dentz

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