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Message-Id: <20250701042940.3272325-3-yoong.siang.song@intel.com>
Date: Tue, 1 Jul 2025 12:29:40 +0800
From: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@...el.com>
To: "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@...nel.org>,
John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...ichev.me>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@...ux.dev>,
Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@...il.com>,
Song Liu <song@...nel.org>,
Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@...ux.dev>,
KP Singh <kpsingh@...nel.org>,
Hao Luo <haoluo@...gle.com>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@...com>,
Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org,
linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
bpf@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH bpf-next 2/2] selftests/bpf: Enhance XDP Rx Metadata Handling
Introduce the XDP_METADATA_SIZE macro to ensure that user applications can
consistently retrieve the correct location of struct xdp_meta.
Prior to this commit, the XDP program adjusted the data_meta backward by
the size of struct xdp_meta, while the user application retrieved the data
by calculating backward from the data pointer. This approach only worked if
xdp_buff->data_meta was equal to xdp_buff->data before calling
bpf_xdp_adjust_meta.
With the introduction of XDP_METADATA_SIZE, both the XDP program and user
application now calculate and identify the location of struct xdp_meta from
the data pointer. This ensures the implementation remains functional even
when there is device-reserved metadata, making the tests more portable
across different NICs.
Signed-off-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@...el.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_hw_metadata.c | 10 +++++++++-
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_metadata.c | 8 +++++++-
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata.c | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_metadata.h | 7 +++++++
5 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c
index 19f92affc2da..8d6c2633698b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ static int verify_xsk_metadata(struct xsk *xsk, bool sent_from_af_xdp)
/* custom metadata */
- meta = data - sizeof(struct xdp_meta);
+ meta = data - XDP_METADATA_SIZE;
if (!ASSERT_NEQ(meta->rx_timestamp, 0, "rx_timestamp"))
return -1;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_hw_metadata.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_hw_metadata.c
index 330ece2eabdb..72242ac1cdcd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_hw_metadata.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_hw_metadata.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ extern int bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_vlan_tag(const struct xdp_md *ctx,
SEC("xdp.frags")
int rx(struct xdp_md *ctx)
{
+ int metalen_used, metalen_to_adjust;
void *data, *data_meta, *data_end;
struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = NULL;
struct udphdr *udp = NULL;
@@ -72,7 +73,14 @@ int rx(struct xdp_md *ctx)
return XDP_PASS;
}
- err = bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(ctx, -(int)sizeof(struct xdp_meta));
+ metalen_used = ctx->data - ctx->data_meta;
+ metalen_to_adjust = XDP_METADATA_SIZE - metalen_used;
+ if (metalen_to_adjust < (int)sizeof(struct xdp_meta)) {
+ __sync_add_and_fetch(&pkts_skip, 1);
+ return XDP_PASS;
+ }
+
+ err = bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(ctx, -metalen_to_adjust);
if (err) {
__sync_add_and_fetch(&pkts_fail, 1);
return XDP_PASS;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_metadata.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_metadata.c
index 09bb8a038d52..a0ba4ef4bbd8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_metadata.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_metadata.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ extern int bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_vlan_tag(const struct xdp_md *ctx,
SEC("xdp")
int rx(struct xdp_md *ctx)
{
+ int metalen_used, metalen_to_adjust;
void *data, *data_meta, *data_end;
struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = NULL;
struct ethhdr *eth = NULL;
@@ -73,7 +74,12 @@ int rx(struct xdp_md *ctx)
/* Reserve enough for all custom metadata. */
- ret = bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(ctx, -(int)sizeof(struct xdp_meta));
+ metalen_used = ctx->data - ctx->data_meta;
+ metalen_to_adjust = XDP_METADATA_SIZE - metalen_used;
+ if (metalen_to_adjust < (int)sizeof(struct xdp_meta))
+ return XDP_DROP;
+
+ ret = bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(ctx, -metalen_to_adjust);
if (ret != 0)
return XDP_DROP;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata.c
index 3d8de0d4c96a..a529d55d4ff4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata.c
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ static void verify_xdp_metadata(void *data, clockid_t clock_id)
{
struct xdp_meta *meta;
- meta = data - sizeof(*meta);
+ meta = data - XDP_METADATA_SIZE;
if (meta->hint_valid & XDP_META_FIELD_RSS)
printf("rx_hash: 0x%X with RSS type:0x%X\n",
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_metadata.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_metadata.h
index 87318ad1117a..2dfd3bf5e7bb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_metadata.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_metadata.h
@@ -50,3 +50,10 @@ struct xdp_meta {
};
enum xdp_meta_field hint_valid;
};
+
+/* XDP_METADATA_SIZE must be at least the size of struct xdp_meta. An additional
+ * 32 bytes of padding is included as a conservative measure to accommodate any
+ * metadata areas reserved by Ethernet devices. If the device-reserved metadata
+ * exceeds 32 bytes, this value will need adjustment.
+ */
+#define XDP_METADATA_SIZE (sizeof(struct xdp_meta) + 32)
--
2.34.1
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