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Message-ID: <1757499891-596641-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2025 13:24:41 +0300
From: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@...dia.com>
To: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
	Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@...n.ch>, "David
 S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
CC: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, "Leon
 Romanovsky" <leon@...nel.org>, Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>, Saeed Mahameed
	<saeedm@...dia.com>, Tariq Toukan <tariqt@...dia.com>, Mark Bloch
	<mbloch@...dia.com>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>, Daniel Borkmann
	<daniel@...earbox.net>, Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@...nel.org>, "John
 Fastabend" <john.fastabend@...il.com>, <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-rdma@...r.kernel.org>, <bpf@...r.kernel.org>, Gal Pressman
	<gal@...dia.com>, Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@...dia.com>, Dragos Tatulea
	<dtatulea@...dia.com>, Jiri Pirko <jiri@...dia.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next 00/10] net/mlx5e: Use multiple doorbells

Hi,

This series by Cosmin adds multiple doorbells usage in mlx5e driver.
See detailed description by Cosmin below [1].

Regards,
Tariq

[1]
mlx5e uses a single MMIO-mapped doorbell per netdevice for all send and
receive operations. Writes to the doorbell go over the PCIe bus directly
to the device, which then services the indicated queues.

On certain architectures and with sufficiently high volume of doorbell
ringing (many cores, many active channels, small MTU, no GSO, etc.), the
MMIO-mapped doorbell address can become contended, leading to delays in
servicing writes to that address and a global slowdown of all traffic
for that netdevice.

mlx5 NICs have supported using multiple doorbells for many years, the
mlx5_ib driver for the same hardware has been using multiple doorbells
traditionally.

This patch series extends the mlx5 Ethernet driver to also use multiple
doorbells to solve the MMIO contention issues. By allocating and using
more doorbells for all channel queues (TX and RX), the MMIO contention
on any particular doorbell address is reduced significantly.

The first patches are cleanups:
net/mlx5: Fix typo of MLX5_EQ_DOORBEL_OFFSET
net/mlx5: Remove unused 'offset' field from struct mlx5_sq_bfreg'
net/mlx5e: Remove unused 'xsk' param of mlx5e_build_xdpsq_param

The next patch separates the global doorbell from Ethernet-specific
resources:
net/mlx5: Store the global doorbell in mlx5_priv

Next, plumbing to allow a different doorbell to be used for channel TX
and RX queues:
net/mlx5e: Prepare for using multiple TX doorbells
net/mlx5e: Prepare for using different CQ doorbells

Then, enable using multiple doorbells for channel queues:
net/mlx5e: Use multiple TX doorbells
net/mlx5e: Use multiple CQ doorbells

Finally, introduce a devlink parameter to control this:
devlink: Add a 'num_doorbells' driverinit param
net/mlx5e: Use the 'num_doorbells' devlink param


Cosmin Ratiu (10):
  net/mlx5: Fix typo of MLX5_EQ_DOORBEL_OFFSET
  net/mlx5: Remove unused 'offset' field from mlx5_sq_bfreg
  net/mlx5e: Remove unused 'xsk' param of mlx5e_build_xdpsq_param
  net/mlx5: Store the global doorbell in mlx5_priv
  net/mlx5e: Prepare for using multiple TX doorbells
  net/mlx5e: Prepare for using different CQ doorbells
  net/mlx5e: Use multiple TX doorbells
  net/mlx5e: Use multiple CQ doorbells
  devlink: Add a 'num_doorbells' driverinit param
  net/mlx5e: Use the 'num_doorbells' devlink param

 .../networking/devlink/devlink-params.rst     |  3 ++
 Documentation/networking/devlink/mlx5.rst     |  8 ++++
 drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/cq.c               |  4 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/cq.c  |  1 -
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/devlink.c | 26 +++++++++++
 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h  |  3 ++
 .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/params.c   |  6 +--
 .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/params.h   |  2 +-
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/ptp.c  |  6 ++-
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/ptp.h  |  1 +
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/trap.c |  1 +
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/txrx.h |  5 +--
 .../mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/setup.c         |  2 +-
 .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_common.c   | 45 ++++++++++++++++---
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c | 37 ++++++++++++---
 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eq.c  |  8 ++--
 .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fpga/conn.c   |  1 -
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/aso.c |  8 ++--
 .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c    | 11 +++--
 .../mellanox/mlx5/core/steering/hws/send.c    |  8 ++--
 .../mellanox/mlx5/core/steering/sws/dr_send.c |  1 -
 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/wc.c  | 16 ++++---
 include/linux/mlx5/cq.h                       |  1 -
 include/linux/mlx5/driver.h                   |  8 ++--
 include/net/devlink.h                         |  4 ++
 net/devlink/param.c                           |  5 +++
 26 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)


base-commit: deb105f49879dd50d595f7f55207d6e74dec34e6
-- 
2.31.1


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