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Message-Id: <20251003140243.2534865-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2025 16:02:43 +0200
From: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@...el.com>
To: bpf@...r.kernel.org,
ast@...nel.org,
daniel@...earbox.net,
hawk@...nel.org,
ilias.apalodimas@...aro.org,
toke@...hat.com,
lorenzo@...nel.org
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org,
magnus.karlsson@...el.com,
andrii@...nel.org,
stfomichev@...il.com,
aleksander.lobakin@...el.com,
Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH bpf 2/2] veth: update mem type in xdp_buff
Veth calls skb_pp_cow_data() which makes the underlying memory to
originate from system page_pool. For CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y and XDP program
that uses bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(), following splat was observed:
[ 32.204881] BUG: Bad page state in process test_progs pfn:11c98b
[ 32.207167] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x11c98b
[ 32.210084] flags: 0x1fffe0000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7fff)
[ 32.212493] raw: 01fffe0000000000 dead000000000040 ff11000123c9b000 0000000000000000
[ 32.218056] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 32.220900] page dumped because: page_pool leak
[ 32.222636] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O) bpf_preload
[ 32.224632] CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 3612 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G O 6.17.0-rc5-gfec474d29325 #6969 PREEMPT
[ 32.224638] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
[ 32.224639] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 32.224641] Call Trace:
[ 32.224644] <IRQ>
[ 32.224646] dump_stack_lvl+0x4b/0x70
[ 32.224653] bad_page.cold+0xbd/0xe0
[ 32.224657] __free_frozen_pages+0x838/0x10b0
[ 32.224660] ? skb_pp_cow_data+0x782/0xc30
[ 32.224665] bpf_xdp_shrink_data+0x221/0x530
[ 32.224668] ? skb_pp_cow_data+0x6d1/0xc30
[ 32.224671] bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x598/0x810
[ 32.224673] ? xsk_destruct_skb+0x321/0x800
[ 32.224678] bpf_prog_004ac6bb21de57a7_xsk_xdp_adjust_tail+0x52/0xd6
[ 32.224681] veth_xdp_rcv_skb+0x45d/0x15a0
[ 32.224684] ? get_stack_info_noinstr+0x16/0xe0
[ 32.224688] ? veth_set_channels+0x920/0x920
[ 32.224691] ? get_stack_info+0x2f/0x80
[ 32.224693] ? unwind_next_frame+0x3af/0x1df0
[ 32.224697] veth_xdp_rcv.constprop.0+0x38a/0xbe0
[ 32.224700] ? common_startup_64+0x13e/0x148
[ 32.224703] ? veth_xdp_rcv_one+0xcd0/0xcd0
[ 32.224706] ? stack_trace_save+0x84/0xa0
[ 32.224709] ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x28/0x820
[ 32.224713] ? __resched_curr.constprop.0+0x332/0x3b0
[ 32.224716] ? timerqueue_add+0x217/0x320
[ 32.224719] veth_poll+0x115/0x5e0
[ 32.224722] ? veth_xdp_rcv.constprop.0+0xbe0/0xbe0
[ 32.224726] ? update_load_avg+0x1cb/0x12d0
[ 32.224730] ? update_cfs_group+0x121/0x2c0
[ 32.224733] __napi_poll+0xa0/0x420
[ 32.224736] net_rx_action+0x901/0xe90
[ 32.224740] ? run_backlog_napi+0x50/0x50
[ 32.224743] ? clockevents_program_event+0x1cc/0x280
[ 32.224746] ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x31e/0x7c0
[ 32.224749] handle_softirqs+0x151/0x430
[ 32.224752] do_softirq+0x3f/0x60
[ 32.224755] </IRQ>
It's because xdp_rxq with mem model set to MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED was used
when initializing xdp_buff.
Fix this by using new helper xdp_update_mem_type() that will check if
page used for linear part of xdp_buff comes from page_pool. We assume
that linear data and frags will have same memory provider as currently
XDP API does not provide us a way to distinguish it (the mem model is
registered for *whole* Rx queue and here we speak about single buffer
granularity).
Fixes: 0ebab78cbcbf ("net: veth: add page_pool for page recycling")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+bBofJDfieyOYzSmSujSfJwDTQhiz3aJw7hE+4E2_iPA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@...el.com>
---
drivers/net/veth.c | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/net/veth.c b/drivers/net/veth.c
index a3046142cb8e..2ccc40e57d12 100644
--- a/drivers/net/veth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/veth.c
@@ -814,6 +814,8 @@ static struct sk_buff *veth_xdp_rcv_skb(struct veth_rq *rq,
orig_data = xdp->data;
orig_data_end = xdp->data_end;
+ xdp_update_mem_type(xdp);
+
act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp);
switch (act) {
--
2.43.0
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