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Message-ID: <3bb18dc2-a61f-4ecc-b1a6-c45e5c12fa51@bytedance.com>
Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2025 15:27:42 -0700
From: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@...edance.com>
To: netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: davem@...emloft.net, kuba@...nel.org, pabeni@...hat.com,
 edumazet@...gle.com, andrew+netdev@...n.ch, saeedm@...dia.com,
 gal@...dia.com, leonro@...dia.com, witu@...dia.com, parav@...dia.com,
 tariqt@...dia.com, hkelam@...vell.com
Subject: [PATCH v2] net/mlx5e: Modify mlx5e_xdp_xmit sq selection

From: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@...edance.com>

When performing XDP_REDIRECT from one mlnx device to another, using
smp_processor_id() to select the queue may go out-of-range.

Assume eth0 is redirecting a packet to eth1, eth1 is configured
with only 8 channels, while eth0 has its RX queues pinned to
higher-numbered CPUs (e.g. CPU 12). When a packet is received on
such a CPU and redirected to eth1, the driver uses smp_processor_id()
as the SQ index. Since the CPU ID is larger than the number of queues
on eth1, the lookup (priv->channels.c[sq_num]) goes out of range and
the redirect fails.

This patch fixes the issue by mapping the CPU ID to a valid channel
index using modulo arithmetic.

     sq_num = smp_processor_id() % priv->channels.num;

With this change, XDP_REDIRECT works correctly even when the source
device uses high CPU affinities and the target device has fewer TX
queues.

v2:
Suggested by Jakub Kicinski, I add a lock to synchronize TX when
xdp redirects packets on the same queue.

Signed-off-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@...edance.com>
Reviewed-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@...vell.com>
---
  drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h      | 3 +++
  drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c  | 8 +++-----
  drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c | 2 ++
  3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h
index 14e3207b14e7..2281154442d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h
@@ -516,6 +516,9 @@ struct mlx5e_xdpsq {
  	/* control path */
  	struct mlx5_wq_ctrl        wq_ctrl;
  	struct mlx5e_channel      *channel;
+
+	/* synchronize simultaneous xdp_xmit on the same ring */
+	spinlock_t                 xdp_tx_lock;
  } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  
  struct mlx5e_xdp_buff {
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c
index 5d51600935a6..6225734b256a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c
@@ -855,13 +855,10 @@ int mlx5e_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **frames,
  	if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK))
  		return -EINVAL;
  
-	sq_num = smp_processor_id();
-
-	if (unlikely(sq_num >= priv->channels.num))
-		return -ENXIO;
-
+	sq_num = smp_processor_id() % priv->channels.num;
  	sq = priv->channels.c[sq_num]->xdpsq;
  
+	spin_lock(&sq->xdp_tx_lock);
  	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  		struct mlx5e_xmit_data_frags xdptxdf = {};
  		struct xdp_frame *xdpf = frames[i];
@@ -942,6 +939,7 @@ int mlx5e_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **frames,
  	if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH)
  		mlx5e_xmit_xdp_doorbell(sq);
  
+	spin_unlock(&sq->xdp_tx_lock);
  	return nxmit;
  }
  
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
index 9c46511e7b43..ced9eefe38aa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
@@ -1559,6 +1559,8 @@ static int mlx5e_alloc_xdpsq(struct mlx5e_channel *c,
  	if (err)
  		goto err_sq_wq_destroy;
  
+	spin_lock_init(&sq->xdp_tx_lock);
+
  	return 0;
  
  err_sq_wq_destroy:
-- 
2.37.1 (Apple Git-137.1)


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