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Message-ID: <d7343bd3-3f74-48b6-8d8a-4d486af6e0a1@amd.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2025 14:55:01 +0000
From: Alejandro Lucero Palau <alucerop@....com>
To: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@...el.com>
Cc: alejandro.lucero-palau@....com, linux-cxl@...r.kernel.org,
 netdev@...r.kernel.org, dan.j.williams@...el.com, edward.cree@....com,
 davem@...emloft.net, kuba@...nel.org, pabeni@...hat.com,
 edumazet@...gle.com, dave.jiang@...el.com,
 Ben Cheatham <benjamin.cheatham@....com>, Fan Ni <fan.ni@...sung.com>,
 Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v20 06/22] cxl: Move pci generic code


On 11/16/25 02:07, Alison Schofield wrote:
> On Sat, Nov 15, 2025 at 08:16:29AM +0000, Alejandro Lucero Palau wrote:
>> On 11/14/25 00:25, Alison Schofield wrote:
>>> On Mon, Nov 10, 2025 at 03:36:41PM +0000, alejandro.lucero-palau@....com wrote:
>>>> From: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@....com>
>>>>
>>>> Inside cxl/core/pci.c there are helpers for CXL PCIe initialization
>>>> meanwhile cxl/pci.c implements the functionality for a Type3 device
>>>> initialization.
>>> Hi Alejandro,
>>>
>>> I'v been looking at Terry's set and the cxl-test build circular
>>> dependencies. I think this patch may be 'stale', at least in
>>> the comments, maybe in the wrapped function it removes.
>>
>> Hi Allison,
>>
>>
>> I think you are right regarding the comments. I did not update them after
>> Terry's changes.
>>
> Here's how it looks to me, and looks odd :
>
> Terry moves the entirety of cxl/pci.c into a new file
> cxl/core/pci_drv.c
>
> Then you move some of the things from that new cxl/core/pci_drv.c
> into the existing cxl/core/pci.c.
>
> My question is, for these pieces that belong in cxl/core/pci.c might
> it be better for Terry just to move them there in the first place?
>
>>>> Move helper functions from cxl/pci.c to cxl/core/pci.c in order to be
>>>> exported and shared with CXL Type2 device initialization.
>>> Terry moves the whole file cxl/pci.c to cxl/core/pci_drv.c.
>>> That is reflected in what you actually do below, but not in this
>>> comment.
>>>
>>>> Fix cxl mock tests affected by the code move, deleting a function which
>>>> indeed was not being used since commit 733b57f262b0("cxl/pci: Early
>>>> setup RCH dport component registers from RCRB").
>>> This I'm having trouble figuring out. I see __wrap_cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys()
>>> deleted below. Why is that OK? The func it wraps is still in use below, ie it's
>>> one you move from core/pci_drv.c to core/pci.c.
>>
>> I think the comment refers to usage inside the tests. Are you having
>> problems or seeing any problem with this removal?
> You may have seen, Terry's set had build problems around that function.
> If you see it is no longer needed, can you spin that off and let's do
> that clean up separately. Correct me if it is indeed tied to this
> patch or patchset. I don't set it.
>
> Thanks!


As I said when replying to Dave, I will send the clean up ahead of v21 
where I will fix the patch description


Thank you


>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> For my benefit, what is the intended difference between what will be
>>> in core/pci.c and core/pci_drv.c ?
>>>
>>> --Alison
>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@....com>
>>>> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>
>>>> Reviewed-by: Ben Cheatham <benjamin.cheatham@....com>
>>>> Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@...sung.com>
>>>> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>
>>>> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@...el.com>
>>>> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
>>>> ---
>>>>    drivers/cxl/core/core.h       |  3 ++
>>>>    drivers/cxl/core/pci.c        | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>    drivers/cxl/core/pci_drv.c    | 70 -----------------------------------
>>>>    drivers/cxl/core/regs.c       |  1 -
>>>>    drivers/cxl/cxl.h             |  2 -
>>>>    drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h          | 13 +++++++
>>>>    tools/testing/cxl/Kbuild      |  1 -
>>>>    tools/testing/cxl/test/mock.c | 17 ---------
>>>>    8 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 91 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/core.h b/drivers/cxl/core/core.h
>>>> index a7a0838c8f23..2b2d3af0b5ec 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/core.h
>>>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/core.h
>>>> @@ -232,4 +232,7 @@ static inline bool cxl_pci_drv_bound(struct pci_dev *pdev) { return false; };
>>>>    static inline int cxl_pci_driver_init(void) { return 0; }
>>>>    static inline void cxl_pci_driver_exit(void) { }
>>>>    #endif
>>>> +
>>>> +resource_size_t cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(struct device *dev,
>>>> +					   struct cxl_dport *dport);
>>>>    #endif /* __CXL_CORE_H__ */
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
>>>> index a66f7a84b5c8..566d57ba0579 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
>>>> @@ -775,6 +775,68 @@ bool cxl_endpoint_decoder_reset_detected(struct cxl_port *port)
>>>>    }
>>>>    EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_endpoint_decoder_reset_detected, "CXL");
>>>> +static int cxl_rcrb_get_comp_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>>>> +				  struct cxl_register_map *map,
>>>> +				  struct cxl_dport *dport)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
>>>> +
>>>> +	*map = (struct cxl_register_map) {
>>>> +		.host = &pdev->dev,
>>>> +		.resource = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE,
>>>> +	};
>>>> +
>>>> +	struct cxl_port *port __free(put_cxl_port) =
>>>> +		cxl_pci_find_port(pdev, &dport);
>>>> +	if (!port)
>>>> +		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>>>> +
>>>> +	component_reg_phys = cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(&pdev->dev, dport);
>>>> +	if (component_reg_phys == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
>>>> +		return -ENXIO;
>>>> +
>>>> +	map->resource = component_reg_phys;
>>>> +	map->reg_type = CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT;
>>>> +	map->max_size = CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BLOCK_SIZE;
>>>> +
>>>> +	return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +int cxl_pci_setup_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
>>>> +			      struct cxl_register_map *map)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	int rc;
>>>> +
>>>> +	rc = cxl_find_regblock(pdev, type, map);
>>>> +
>>>> +	/*
>>>> +	 * If the Register Locator DVSEC does not exist, check if it
>>>> +	 * is an RCH and try to extract the Component Registers from
>>>> +	 * an RCRB.
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	if (rc && type == CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT && is_cxl_restricted(pdev)) {
>>>> +		struct cxl_dport *dport;
>>>> +		struct cxl_port *port __free(put_cxl_port) =
>>>> +			cxl_pci_find_port(pdev, &dport);
>>>> +		if (!port)
>>>> +			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>>>> +
>>>> +		rc = cxl_rcrb_get_comp_regs(pdev, map, dport);
>>>> +		if (rc)
>>>> +			return rc;
>>>> +
>>>> +		rc = cxl_dport_map_rcd_linkcap(pdev, dport);
>>>> +		if (rc)
>>>> +			return rc;
>>>> +
>>>> +	} else if (rc) {
>>>> +		return rc;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	return cxl_setup_regs(map);
>>>> +}
>>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_pci_setup_regs, "CXL");
>>>> +
>>>>    int cxl_pci_get_bandwidth(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct access_coordinate *c)
>>>>    {
>>>>    	int speed, bw;
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci_drv.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci_drv.c
>>>> index 18ed819d847d..a35e746e6303 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci_drv.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci_drv.c
>>>> @@ -467,76 +467,6 @@ static int cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(struct cxl_memdev_state *mds, bool irq_avail)
>>>>    	return 0;
>>>>    }
>>>> -/*
>>>> - * Assume that any RCIEP that emits the CXL memory expander class code
>>>> - * is an RCD
>>>> - */
>>>> -static bool is_cxl_restricted(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>>> -{
>>>> -	return pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END;
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>> -static int cxl_rcrb_get_comp_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>>>> -				  struct cxl_register_map *map,
>>>> -				  struct cxl_dport *dport)
>>>> -{
>>>> -	resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
>>>> -
>>>> -	*map = (struct cxl_register_map) {
>>>> -		.host = &pdev->dev,
>>>> -		.resource = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE,
>>>> -	};
>>>> -
>>>> -	struct cxl_port *port __free(put_cxl_port) =
>>>> -		cxl_pci_find_port(pdev, &dport);
>>>> -	if (!port)
>>>> -		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>>>> -
>>>> -	component_reg_phys = cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(&pdev->dev, dport);
>>>> -	if (component_reg_phys == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
>>>> -		return -ENXIO;
>>>> -
>>>> -	map->resource = component_reg_phys;
>>>> -	map->reg_type = CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT;
>>>> -	map->max_size = CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BLOCK_SIZE;
>>>> -
>>>> -	return 0;
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>> -static int cxl_pci_setup_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
>>>> -			      struct cxl_register_map *map)
>>>> -{
>>>> -	int rc;
>>>> -
>>>> -	rc = cxl_find_regblock(pdev, type, map);
>>>> -
>>>> -	/*
>>>> -	 * If the Register Locator DVSEC does not exist, check if it
>>>> -	 * is an RCH and try to extract the Component Registers from
>>>> -	 * an RCRB.
>>>> -	 */
>>>> -	if (rc && type == CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT && is_cxl_restricted(pdev)) {
>>>> -		struct cxl_dport *dport;
>>>> -		struct cxl_port *port __free(put_cxl_port) =
>>>> -			cxl_pci_find_port(pdev, &dport);
>>>> -		if (!port)
>>>> -			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>>>> -
>>>> -		rc = cxl_rcrb_get_comp_regs(pdev, map, dport);
>>>> -		if (rc)
>>>> -			return rc;
>>>> -
>>>> -		rc = cxl_dport_map_rcd_linkcap(pdev, dport);
>>>> -		if (rc)
>>>> -			return rc;
>>>> -
>>>> -	} else if (rc) {
>>>> -		return rc;
>>>> -	}
>>>> -
>>>> -	return cxl_setup_regs(map);
>>>> -}
>>>> -
>>>>    static int cxl_pci_ras_unmask(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>>>    {
>>>>    	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
>>>> index fb70ffbba72d..fc7fbd4f39d2 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
>>>> @@ -641,4 +641,3 @@ resource_size_t cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(struct device *dev,
>>>>    		return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE;
>>>>    	return __rcrb_to_component(dev, &dport->rcrb, CXL_RCRB_UPSTREAM);
>>>>    }
>>>> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys, "CXL");
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
>>>> index 1517250b0ec2..536c9d99e0e6 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
>>>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
>>>> @@ -222,8 +222,6 @@ int cxl_find_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
>>>>    		      struct cxl_register_map *map);
>>>>    int cxl_setup_regs(struct cxl_register_map *map);
>>>>    struct cxl_dport;
>>>> -resource_size_t cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(struct device *dev,
>>>> -					   struct cxl_dport *dport);
>>>>    int cxl_dport_map_rcd_linkcap(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_dport *dport);
>>>>    #define CXL_RESOURCE_NONE ((resource_size_t) -1)
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h b/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h
>>>> index 3526e6d75f79..24aba9ff6d2e 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h
>>>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h
>>>> @@ -74,6 +74,17 @@ static inline bool cxl_pci_flit_256(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>>>    	return lnksta2 & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2_FLIT;
>>>>    }
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * Assume that the caller has already validated that @pdev has CXL
>>>> + * capabilities, any RCiEP with CXL capabilities is treated as a
>>>> + * Restricted CXL Device (RCD) and finds upstream port and endpoint
>>>> + * registers in a Root Complex Register Block (RCRB).
>>>> + */
>>>> +static inline bool is_cxl_restricted(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	return pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>    int devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(struct cxl_port *port);
>>>>    struct cxl_dev_state;
>>>>    void read_cdat_data(struct cxl_port *port);
>>>> @@ -89,4 +100,6 @@ static inline void cxl_uport_init_ras_reporting(struct cxl_port *port,
>>>>    						struct device *host) { }
>>>>    #endif
>>>> +int cxl_pci_setup_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
>>>> +		       struct cxl_register_map *map);
>>>>    #endif /* __CXL_PCI_H__ */
>>>> diff --git a/tools/testing/cxl/Kbuild b/tools/testing/cxl/Kbuild
>>>> index d8b8272ef87b..d422c81cefa3 100644
>>>> --- a/tools/testing/cxl/Kbuild
>>>> +++ b/tools/testing/cxl/Kbuild
>>>> @@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ ldflags-y += --wrap=nvdimm_bus_register
>>>>    ldflags-y += --wrap=devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports
>>>>    ldflags-y += --wrap=cxl_await_media_ready
>>>>    ldflags-y += --wrap=devm_cxl_add_rch_dport
>>>> -ldflags-y += --wrap=cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys
>>>>    ldflags-y += --wrap=cxl_endpoint_parse_cdat
>>>>    ldflags-y += --wrap=cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting
>>>>    ldflags-y += --wrap=devm_cxl_endpoint_decoders_setup
>>>> diff --git a/tools/testing/cxl/test/mock.c b/tools/testing/cxl/test/mock.c
>>>> index 995269a75cbd..92fd5c69bef3 100644
>>>> --- a/tools/testing/cxl/test/mock.c
>>>> +++ b/tools/testing/cxl/test/mock.c
>>>> @@ -226,23 +226,6 @@ struct cxl_dport *__wrap_devm_cxl_add_rch_dport(struct cxl_port *port,
>>>>    }
>>>>    EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(__wrap_devm_cxl_add_rch_dport, "CXL");
>>>> -resource_size_t __wrap_cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(struct device *dev,
>>>> -						  struct cxl_dport *dport)
>>>> -{
>>>> -	int index;
>>>> -	resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
>>>> -	struct cxl_mock_ops *ops = get_cxl_mock_ops(&index);
>>>> -
>>>> -	if (ops && ops->is_mock_port(dev))
>>>> -		component_reg_phys = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE;
>>>> -	else
>>>> -		component_reg_phys = cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys(dev, dport);
>>>> -	put_cxl_mock_ops(index);
>>>> -
>>>> -	return component_reg_phys;
>>>> -}
>>>> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(__wrap_cxl_rcd_component_reg_phys, "CXL");
>>>> -
>>>>    void __wrap_cxl_endpoint_parse_cdat(struct cxl_port *port)
>>>>    {
>>>>    	int index;
>>>> -- 
>>>> 2.34.1
>>>>

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