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Message-Id: <E1vkLXO-00000005uxQ-31ZV@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk>
Date: Mon, 26 Jan 2026 12:17:46 +0000
From: "Russell King (Oracle)" <rmk+kernel@...linux.org.uk>
To: Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>
Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@...s.st.com>,
	Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@...n.ch>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
	linux-stm32@...md-mailman.stormreply.com,
	netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next] net: stmmac: report active PHY interface

Report the active PHY interface from the point of view of the dwmac
hardware to the kernel log, where the core supports reading this.

Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@...linux.org.uk>
---
I recently sent this to aid some debug for socfpga folks, but I think
printing the active PHY interface as read from the HW feature registers
is useful information about the state of the driver, particularly for
debugging reported issues.

 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h  |  6 +++
 .../ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_dma.c   |  2 +
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_dma.c  |  2 +
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2.h    |  1 +
 .../ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2_dma.c    |  1 +
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 64 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h
index 49df46be3669..1c5a4af85b58 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h
@@ -323,6 +323,10 @@ struct stmmac_safety_stats {
 #define PHY_INTF_SEL_SMII	6
 #define PHY_INTF_SEL_REVMII	7
 
+/* XGMAC uses a different encoding - from the AgileX5 documentation */
+#define PHY_INTF_GMII		0
+#define PHY_INTF_RGMII		1
+
 /* MSI defines */
 #define STMMAC_MSI_VEC_MAX	32
 
@@ -512,6 +516,8 @@ struct dma_features {
 	unsigned int dbgmem;
 	/* Number of Policing Counters */
 	unsigned int pcsel;
+	/* Active PHY interface, PHY_INTF_SEL_xxx */
+	u8 actphyif;
 };
 
 /* RX Buffer size must be multiple of 4/8/16 bytes */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_dma.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_dma.c
index a62f1271b6ea..3ac7a7949529 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_dma.c
@@ -239,6 +239,8 @@ static int dwmac1000_get_hw_feature(void __iomem *ioaddr,
 	/* Alternate (enhanced) DESC mode */
 	dma_cap->enh_desc = (hw_cap & DMA_HW_FEAT_ENHDESSEL) >> 24;
 
+	dma_cap->actphyif = FIELD_GET(DMA_HW_FEAT_ACTPHYIF, hw_cap);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_dma.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_dma.c
index aaa83e9ff4f0..60b880cdd9da 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_dma.c
@@ -382,6 +382,8 @@ static int dwmac4_get_hw_feature(void __iomem *ioaddr,
 	dma_cap->vlins = (hw_cap & GMAC_HW_FEAT_SAVLANINS) >> 27;
 	dma_cap->arpoffsel = (hw_cap & GMAC_HW_FEAT_ARPOFFSEL) >> 9;
 
+	dma_cap->actphyif = FIELD_GET(DMA_HW_FEAT_ACTPHYIF, hw_cap);
+
 	/* MAC HW feature1 */
 	hw_cap = readl(ioaddr + GMAC_HW_FEATURE1);
 	dma_cap->l3l4fnum = (hw_cap & GMAC_HW_FEAT_L3L4FNUM) >> 27;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2.h
index b5c91c109c43..51943705a2b0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2.h
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@
 #define XGMAC_HWFEAT_VXN		BIT(29)
 #define XGMAC_HWFEAT_SAVLANINS		BIT(27)
 #define XGMAC_HWFEAT_TSSTSSEL		GENMASK(26, 25)
+#define XGMAC_HWFEAT_PHYSEL		GENMASK(24, 23)
 #define XGMAC_HWFEAT_ADDMACADRSEL	GENMASK(22, 18)
 #define XGMAC_HWFEAT_RXCOESEL		BIT(16)
 #define XGMAC_HWFEAT_TXCOESEL		BIT(14)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2_dma.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2_dma.c
index 9bb547f3c3c9..03437f1cf3df 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2_dma.c
@@ -364,6 +364,7 @@ static int dwxgmac2_get_hw_feature(void __iomem *ioaddr,
 	dma_cap->vxn = (hw_cap & XGMAC_HWFEAT_VXN) >> 29;
 	dma_cap->vlins = (hw_cap & XGMAC_HWFEAT_SAVLANINS) >> 27;
 	dma_cap->tssrc = (hw_cap & XGMAC_HWFEAT_TSSTSSEL) >> 25;
+	dma_cap->actphyif = FIELD_GET(XGMAC_HWFEAT_PHYSEL, hw_cap);
 	dma_cap->multi_addr = (hw_cap & XGMAC_HWFEAT_ADDMACADRSEL) >> 18;
 	dma_cap->rx_coe = (hw_cap & XGMAC_HWFEAT_RXCOESEL) >> 16;
 	dma_cap->tx_coe = (hw_cap & XGMAC_HWFEAT_TXCOESEL) >> 14;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
index 347a0078f622..db0ea48a5637 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
@@ -127,6 +127,22 @@ static unsigned int chain_mode;
 module_param(chain_mode, int, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(chain_mode, "To use chain instead of ring mode");
 
+static const char *stmmac_dwmac_actphyif[8] = {
+	[PHY_INTF_SEL_GMII_MII]	= "GMII/MII",
+	[PHY_INTF_SEL_RGMII]	= "RGMII",
+	[PHY_INTF_SEL_SGMII]	= "SGMII",
+	[PHY_INTF_SEL_TBI]	= "TBI",
+	[PHY_INTF_SEL_RMII]	= "RMII",
+	[PHY_INTF_SEL_RTBI]	= "RTBI",
+	[PHY_INTF_SEL_SMII]	= "SMII",
+	[PHY_INTF_SEL_REVMII]	= "REVMII",
+};
+
+static const char *stmmac_dwxgmac_phyif[4] = {
+	[PHY_INTF_GMII]		= "GMII",
+	[PHY_INTF_RGMII]	= "RGMII",
+};
+
 static irqreturn_t stmmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 /* For MSI interrupts handling */
 static irqreturn_t stmmac_mac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
@@ -7270,6 +7286,41 @@ static void stmmac_service_task(struct work_struct *work)
 	clear_bit(STMMAC_SERVICE_SCHED, &priv->state);
 }
 
+static void stmmac_print_actphyif(struct stmmac_priv *priv)
+{
+	const char **phyif_table;
+	const char *actphyif_str;
+	size_t phyif_table_size;
+
+	switch (priv->plat->core_type) {
+	case DWMAC_CORE_MAC100:
+		return;
+
+	case DWMAC_CORE_GMAC:
+	case DWMAC_CORE_GMAC4:
+		phyif_table = stmmac_dwmac_actphyif;
+		phyif_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(stmmac_dwmac_actphyif);
+		break;
+
+	case DWMAC_CORE_XGMAC:
+		phyif_table = stmmac_dwxgmac_phyif;
+		phyif_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(stmmac_dwxgmac_phyif);
+		break;
+	}
+
+
+	if (priv->dma_cap.actphyif < phyif_table_size)
+		actphyif_str = phyif_table[priv->dma_cap.actphyif];
+	else
+		actphyif_str = NULL;
+
+	if (!actphyif_str)
+		actphyif_str = "unknown";
+
+	dev_info(priv->device, "Active PHY interface: %s (%u)\n",
+		 actphyif_str, priv->dma_cap.actphyif);
+}
+
 /**
  *  stmmac_hw_init - Init the MAC device
  *  @priv: driver private structure
@@ -7326,6 +7377,7 @@ static int stmmac_hw_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv)
 		else if (priv->dma_cap.rx_coe_type1)
 			priv->plat->rx_coe = STMMAC_RX_COE_TYPE1;
 
+		stmmac_print_actphyif(priv);
 	} else {
 		dev_info(priv->device, "No HW DMA feature register supported\n");
 	}
-- 
2.47.3


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