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Message-ID: <LV4PR11MB949129F71F676FEC95C67CB89B99A@LV4PR11MB9491.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Feb 2026 08:58:36 +0000
From: "Kubalewski, Arkadiusz" <arkadiusz.kubalewski@...el.com>
To: "Vecera, Ivan" <ivecera@...hat.com>, "netdev@...r.kernel.org"
	<netdev@...r.kernel.org>
CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, "Nguyen, Anthony L"
	<anthony.l.nguyen@...el.com>, Leon Romanovsky <leon@...nel.org>, "Lobakin,
 Aleksander" <aleksander.lobakin@...el.com>, "linux-rdma@...r.kernel.org"
	<linux-rdma@...r.kernel.org>, "Kitszel, Przemyslaw"
	<przemyslaw.kitszel@...el.com>, "Loktionov, Aleksandr"
	<aleksandr.loktionov@...el.com>, "intel-wired-lan@...ts.osuosl.org"
	<intel-wired-lan@...ts.osuosl.org>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, "Paolo
 Abeni" <pabeni@...hat.com>, Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>, Richard Cochran
	<richardcochran@...il.com>, Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@...rochip.com>,
	Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@...ux.dev>, Mark Bloch <mbloch@...dia.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Tariq Toukan
	<tariqt@...dia.com>, Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@...n.ch>, Jonathan Lemon
	<jonathan.lemon@...il.com>, Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@...dia.com>, "David S.
 Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: RE: [Intel-wired-lan] [PATCH net-next v5 7/9] dpll: Add reference
 count tracking support

>From: Intel-wired-lan <intel-wired-lan-bounces@...osl.org> On Behalf Of
>Ivan Vecera
>Sent: Tuesday, February 3, 2026 6:40 PM
>
>Add support for the REF_TRACKER infrastructure to the DPLL subsystem.
>
>When enabled, this allows developers to track and debug reference counting
>leaks or imbalances for dpll_device and dpll_pin objects. It records stack
>traces for every get/put operation and exposes this information via
>debugfs at:
>  /sys/kernel/debug/ref_tracker/dpll_device_*
>  /sys/kernel/debug/ref_tracker/dpll_pin_*
>
>The following API changes are made to support this:
>1. dpll_device_get() / dpll_device_put() now accept a 'dpll_tracker *'
>   (which is a typedef to 'struct ref_tracker *' when enabled, or an empty
>   struct otherwise).
>2. dpll_pin_get() / dpll_pin_put() and fwnode_dpll_pin_find() similarly
>   accept the tracker argument.
>3. Internal registration structures now hold a tracker to associate the
>   reference held by the registration with the specific owner.
>
>All existing in-tree drivers (ice, mlx5, ptp_ocp, zl3073x) are updated
>to pass NULL for the new tracker argument, maintaining current behavior
>while enabling future debugging capabilities.
>
>Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@...el.com>

LGTM,
Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@...el.com>

>Co-developed-by: Petr Oros <poros@...hat.com>
>Signed-off-by: Petr Oros <poros@...hat.com>
>Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@...hat.com>
>---
>v5:
>* fixed typo
>v4:
>* added missing tracker parameter to fwnode_dpll_pin_find() stub
>v3:
>* added Kconfig dependency on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT and DEBUG_KERNEL
>---
> drivers/dpll/Kconfig                          | 15 +++
> drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c                      | 98 ++++++++++++++-----
> drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h                      |  5 +
> drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c                   | 12 +--
> drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_dpll.c     | 14 +--
> .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/dpll.c    | 13 +--
> drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c                         | 15 +--
> include/linux/dpll.h                          | 21 ++--
> 8 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/drivers/dpll/Kconfig b/drivers/dpll/Kconfig
>index ade872c915ac6..be98969f040ab 100644
>--- a/drivers/dpll/Kconfig
>+++ b/drivers/dpll/Kconfig
>@@ -8,6 +8,21 @@ menu "DPLL device support"
> config DPLL
> 	bool
>
>+config DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
>+	bool "DPLL reference count tracking"
>+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && DPLL
>+	select REF_TRACKER
>+	help
>+	  Enable reference count tracking for DPLL devices and pins.
>+	  This helps debugging reference leaks and use-after-free bugs
>+	  by recording stack traces for each get/put operation.
>+
>+	  The tracking information is exposed via debugfs at:
>+	    /sys/kernel/debug/ref_tracker/dpll_device_*
>+	    /sys/kernel/debug/ref_tracker/dpll_pin_*
>+
>+	  If unsure, say N.
>+
> source "drivers/dpll/zl3073x/Kconfig"
>
> endmenu
>diff --git a/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c b/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c
>index f6ab4f0cad84d..627a5b39a0efd 100644
>--- a/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c
>+++ b/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c
>@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ struct dpll_device_registration {
> 	struct list_head list;
> 	const struct dpll_device_ops *ops;
> 	void *priv;
>+	dpll_tracker tracker;
> };
>
> struct dpll_pin_registration {
>@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ struct dpll_pin_registration {
> 	const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops;
> 	void *priv;
> 	void *cookie;
>+	dpll_tracker tracker;
> };
>
> static int call_dpll_notifiers(unsigned long action, void *info)
>@@ -83,33 +85,68 @@ void dpll_pin_notify(struct dpll_pin *pin, unsigned
>long action)
> 	call_dpll_notifiers(action, &info);
> }
>
>-static void __dpll_device_hold(struct dpll_device *dpll)
>+static void dpll_device_tracker_alloc(struct dpll_device *dpll,
>+				      dpll_tracker *tracker)
> {
>+#ifdef CONFIG_DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
>+	ref_tracker_alloc(&dpll->refcnt_tracker, tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
>+#endif
>+}
>+
>+static void dpll_device_tracker_free(struct dpll_device *dpll,
>+				     dpll_tracker *tracker)
>+{
>+#ifdef CONFIG_DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
>+	ref_tracker_free(&dpll->refcnt_tracker, tracker);
>+#endif
>+}
>+
>+static void __dpll_device_hold(struct dpll_device *dpll, dpll_tracker
>*tracker)
>+{
>+	dpll_device_tracker_alloc(dpll, tracker);
> 	refcount_inc(&dpll->refcount);
> }
>
>-static void __dpll_device_put(struct dpll_device *dpll)
>+static void __dpll_device_put(struct dpll_device *dpll, dpll_tracker
>*tracker)
> {
>+	dpll_device_tracker_free(dpll, tracker);
> 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&dpll->refcount)) {
> 		ASSERT_DPLL_NOT_REGISTERED(dpll);
> 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_empty(&dpll->pin_refs));
> 		xa_destroy(&dpll->pin_refs);
> 		xa_erase(&dpll_device_xa, dpll->id);
> 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dpll->registration_list));
>+		ref_tracker_dir_exit(&dpll->refcnt_tracker);
> 		kfree(dpll);
> 	}
> }
>
>-static void __dpll_pin_hold(struct dpll_pin *pin)
>+static void dpll_pin_tracker_alloc(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker
>*tracker)
> {
>+#ifdef CONFIG_DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
>+	ref_tracker_alloc(&pin->refcnt_tracker, tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
>+#endif
>+}
>+
>+static void dpll_pin_tracker_free(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker
>*tracker)
>+{
>+#ifdef CONFIG_DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
>+	ref_tracker_free(&pin->refcnt_tracker, tracker);
>+#endif
>+}
>+
>+static void __dpll_pin_hold(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker *tracker)
>+{
>+	dpll_pin_tracker_alloc(pin, tracker);
> 	refcount_inc(&pin->refcount);
> }
>
> static void dpll_pin_idx_free(u32 pin_idx);
> static void dpll_pin_prop_free(struct dpll_pin_properties *prop);
>
>-static void __dpll_pin_put(struct dpll_pin *pin)
>+static void __dpll_pin_put(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker *tracker)
> {
>+	dpll_pin_tracker_free(pin, tracker);
> 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pin->refcount)) {
> 		xa_erase(&dpll_pin_xa, pin->id);
> 		xa_destroy(&pin->dpll_refs);
>@@ -118,6 +155,7 @@ static void __dpll_pin_put(struct dpll_pin *pin)
> 		dpll_pin_prop_free(&pin->prop);
> 		fwnode_handle_put(pin->fwnode);
> 		dpll_pin_idx_free(pin->pin_idx);
>+		ref_tracker_dir_exit(&pin->refcnt_tracker);
> 		kfree_rcu(pin, rcu);
> 	}
> }
>@@ -191,7 +229,7 @@ dpll_xa_ref_pin_add(struct xarray *xa_pins, struct
>dpll_pin *pin,
> 	reg->ops = ops;
> 	reg->priv = priv;
> 	reg->cookie = cookie;
>-	__dpll_pin_hold(pin);
>+	__dpll_pin_hold(pin, &reg->tracker);
> 	if (ref_exists)
> 		refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
> 	list_add_tail(&reg->list, &ref->registration_list);
>@@ -214,7 +252,7 @@ static int dpll_xa_ref_pin_del(struct xarray *xa_pins,
>struct dpll_pin *pin,
> 		if (WARN_ON(!reg))
> 			return -EINVAL;
> 		list_del(&reg->list);
>-		__dpll_pin_put(pin);
>+		__dpll_pin_put(pin, &reg->tracker);
> 		kfree(reg);
> 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount)) {
> 			xa_erase(xa_pins, i);
>@@ -272,7 +310,7 @@ dpll_xa_ref_dpll_add(struct xarray *xa_dplls, struct
>dpll_device *dpll,
> 	reg->ops = ops;
> 	reg->priv = priv;
> 	reg->cookie = cookie;
>-	__dpll_device_hold(dpll);
>+	__dpll_device_hold(dpll, &reg->tracker);
> 	if (ref_exists)
> 		refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
> 	list_add_tail(&reg->list, &ref->registration_list);
>@@ -295,7 +333,7 @@ dpll_xa_ref_dpll_del(struct xarray *xa_dplls, struct
>dpll_device *dpll,
> 		if (WARN_ON(!reg))
> 			return;
> 		list_del(&reg->list);
>-		__dpll_device_put(dpll);
>+		__dpll_device_put(dpll, &reg->tracker);
> 		kfree(reg);
> 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount)) {
> 			xa_erase(xa_dplls, i);
>@@ -337,6 +375,7 @@ dpll_device_alloc(const u64 clock_id, u32 device_idx,
>struct module *module)
> 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
> 	}
> 	xa_init_flags(&dpll->pin_refs, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
>+	ref_tracker_dir_init(&dpll->refcnt_tracker, 128, "dpll_device");
>
> 	return dpll;
> }
>@@ -346,6 +385,7 @@ dpll_device_alloc(const u64 clock_id, u32 device_idx,
>struct module *module)
>  * @clock_id: clock_id of creator
>  * @device_idx: idx given by device driver
>  * @module: reference to registering module
>+ * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
>  *
>  * Get existing object of a dpll device, unique for given arguments.
>  * Create new if doesn't exist yet.
>@@ -356,7 +396,8 @@ dpll_device_alloc(const u64 clock_id, u32 device_idx,
>struct module *module)
>  * * ERR_PTR(X) - error
>  */
> struct dpll_device *
>-dpll_device_get(u64 clock_id, u32 device_idx, struct module *module)
>+dpll_device_get(u64 clock_id, u32 device_idx, struct module *module,
>+		dpll_tracker *tracker)
> {
> 	struct dpll_device *dpll, *ret = NULL;
> 	unsigned long index;
>@@ -366,13 +407,17 @@ dpll_device_get(u64 clock_id, u32 device_idx, struct
>module *module)
> 		if (dpll->clock_id == clock_id &&
> 		    dpll->device_idx == device_idx &&
> 		    dpll->module == module) {
>-			__dpll_device_hold(dpll);
>+			__dpll_device_hold(dpll, tracker);
> 			ret = dpll;
> 			break;
> 		}
> 	}
>-	if (!ret)
>+	if (!ret) {
> 		ret = dpll_device_alloc(clock_id, device_idx, module);
>+		if (!IS_ERR(ret))
>+			dpll_device_tracker_alloc(ret, tracker);
>+	}
>+
> 	mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
>
> 	return ret;
>@@ -382,15 +427,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_device_get);
> /**
>  * dpll_device_put - decrease the refcount and free memory if possible
>  * @dpll: dpll_device struct pointer
>+ * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
>  *
>  * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
>  * Drop reference for a dpll device, if all references are gone, delete
>  * dpll device object.
>  */
>-void dpll_device_put(struct dpll_device *dpll)
>+void dpll_device_put(struct dpll_device *dpll, dpll_tracker *tracker)
> {
> 	mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
>-	__dpll_device_put(dpll);
>+	__dpll_device_put(dpll, tracker);
> 	mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_device_put);
>@@ -452,7 +498,7 @@ int dpll_device_register(struct dpll_device *dpll,
>enum dpll_type type,
> 	reg->ops = ops;
> 	reg->priv = priv;
> 	dpll->type = type;
>-	__dpll_device_hold(dpll);
>+	__dpll_device_hold(dpll, &reg->tracker);
> 	first_registration = list_empty(&dpll->registration_list);
> 	list_add_tail(&reg->list, &dpll->registration_list);
> 	if (!first_registration) {
>@@ -492,7 +538,7 @@ void dpll_device_unregister(struct dpll_device *dpll,
> 		return;
> 	}
> 	list_del(&reg->list);
>-	__dpll_device_put(dpll);
>+	__dpll_device_put(dpll, &reg->tracker);
> 	kfree(reg);
>
> 	if (!list_empty(&dpll->registration_list)) {
>@@ -622,6 +668,7 @@ dpll_pin_alloc(u64 clock_id, u32 pin_idx, struct
>module *module,
> 			      &dpll_pin_xa_id, GFP_KERNEL);
> 	if (ret < 0)
> 		goto err_xa_alloc;
>+	ref_tracker_dir_init(&pin->refcnt_tracker, 128, "dpll_pin");
> 	return pin;
> err_xa_alloc:
> 	xa_destroy(&pin->dpll_refs);
>@@ -683,6 +730,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_dpll_notifier);
>  * @pin_idx: idx given by dev driver
>  * @module: reference to registering module
>  * @prop: dpll pin properties
>+ * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
>  *
>  * Get existing object of a pin (unique for given arguments) or create
>new
>  * if doesn't exist yet.
>@@ -694,7 +742,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_dpll_notifier);
>  */
> struct dpll_pin *
> dpll_pin_get(u64 clock_id, u32 pin_idx, struct module *module,
>-	     const struct dpll_pin_properties *prop)
>+	     const struct dpll_pin_properties *prop, dpll_tracker *tracker)
> {
> 	struct dpll_pin *pos, *ret = NULL;
> 	unsigned long i;
>@@ -704,13 +752,16 @@ dpll_pin_get(u64 clock_id, u32 pin_idx, struct
>module *module,
> 		if (pos->clock_id == clock_id &&
> 		    pos->pin_idx == pin_idx &&
> 		    pos->module == module) {
>-			__dpll_pin_hold(pos);
>+			__dpll_pin_hold(pos, tracker);
> 			ret = pos;
> 			break;
> 		}
> 	}
>-	if (!ret)
>+	if (!ret) {
> 		ret = dpll_pin_alloc(clock_id, pin_idx, module, prop);
>+		if (!IS_ERR(ret))
>+			dpll_pin_tracker_alloc(ret, tracker);
>+	}
> 	mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
>
> 	return ret;
>@@ -720,15 +771,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_get);
> /**
>  * dpll_pin_put - decrease the refcount and free memory if possible
>  * @pin: pointer to a pin to be put
>+ * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
>  *
>  * Drop reference for a pin, if all references are gone, delete pin
>object.
>  *
>  * Context: Acquires a lock (dpll_lock)
>  */
>-void dpll_pin_put(struct dpll_pin *pin)
>+void dpll_pin_put(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker *tracker)
> {
> 	mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
>-	__dpll_pin_put(pin);
>+	__dpll_pin_put(pin, tracker);
> 	mutex_unlock(&dpll_lock);
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_put);
>@@ -752,6 +804,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_fwnode_set);
> /**
>  * fwnode_dpll_pin_find - find dpll pin by firmware node reference
>  * @fwnode: reference to firmware node
>+ * @tracker: tracking object for the acquired reference
>  *
>  * Get existing object of a pin that is associated with given firmware
>node
>  * reference.
>@@ -761,7 +814,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpll_pin_fwnode_set);
>  * * valid dpll_pin pointer on success
>  * * NULL when no such pin exists
>  */
>-struct dpll_pin *fwnode_dpll_pin_find(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
>+struct dpll_pin *fwnode_dpll_pin_find(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
>+				      dpll_tracker *tracker)
> {
> 	struct dpll_pin *pin, *ret = NULL;
> 	unsigned long index;
>@@ -769,7 +823,7 @@ struct dpll_pin *fwnode_dpll_pin_find(struct
>fwnode_handle *fwnode)
> 	mutex_lock(&dpll_lock);
> 	xa_for_each(&dpll_pin_xa, index, pin) {
> 		if (pin->fwnode == fwnode) {
>-			__dpll_pin_hold(pin);
>+			__dpll_pin_hold(pin, tracker);
> 			ret = pin;
> 			break;
> 		}
>diff --git a/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h b/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h
>index b7b4bb251f739..71ac88ef20172 100644
>--- a/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h
>+++ b/drivers/dpll/dpll_core.h
>@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
> #include <linux/dpll.h>
> #include <linux/list.h>
> #include <linux/refcount.h>
>+#include <linux/ref_tracker.h>
> #include "dpll_nl.h"
>
> #define DPLL_REGISTERED		XA_MARK_1
>@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@
>  * @type:		type of a dpll
>  * @pin_refs:		stores pins registered within a dpll
>  * @refcount:		refcount
>+ * @refcnt_tracker:	ref_tracker directory for debugging reference
>leaks
>  * @registration_list:	list of registered ops and priv data of dpll
>owners
>  **/
> struct dpll_device {
>@@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ struct dpll_device {
> 	enum dpll_type type;
> 	struct xarray pin_refs;
> 	refcount_t refcount;
>+	struct ref_tracker_dir refcnt_tracker;
> 	struct list_head registration_list;
> };
>
>@@ -48,6 +51,7 @@ struct dpll_device {
>  * @ref_sync_pins:	hold references to pins for Reference SYNC feature
>  * @prop:		pin properties copied from the registerer
>  * @refcount:		refcount
>+ * @refcnt_tracker:	ref_tracker directory for debugging reference
>leaks
>  * @rcu:		rcu_head for kfree_rcu()
>  **/
> struct dpll_pin {
>@@ -61,6 +65,7 @@ struct dpll_pin {
> 	struct xarray ref_sync_pins;
> 	struct dpll_pin_properties prop;
> 	refcount_t refcount;
>+	struct ref_tracker_dir refcnt_tracker;
> 	struct rcu_head rcu;
> };
>
>diff --git a/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c
>index 9eed21088adac..8788bcab7ec53 100644
>--- a/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c
>+++ b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c
>@@ -1480,7 +1480,7 @@ zl3073x_dpll_pin_register(struct zl3073x_dpll_pin
>*pin, u32 index)
>
> 	/* Create or get existing DPLL pin */
> 	pin->dpll_pin = dpll_pin_get(zldpll->dev->clock_id, index,
>THIS_MODULE,
>-				     &props->dpll_props);
>+				     &props->dpll_props, NULL);
> 	if (IS_ERR(pin->dpll_pin)) {
> 		rc = PTR_ERR(pin->dpll_pin);
> 		goto err_pin_get;
>@@ -1503,7 +1503,7 @@ zl3073x_dpll_pin_register(struct zl3073x_dpll_pin
>*pin, u32 index)
> 	return 0;
>
> err_register:
>-	dpll_pin_put(pin->dpll_pin);
>+	dpll_pin_put(pin->dpll_pin, NULL);
> err_prio_get:
> 	pin->dpll_pin = NULL;
> err_pin_get:
>@@ -1534,7 +1534,7 @@ zl3073x_dpll_pin_unregister(struct zl3073x_dpll_pin
>*pin)
> 	/* Unregister the pin */
> 	dpll_pin_unregister(zldpll->dpll_dev, pin->dpll_pin, ops, pin);
>
>-	dpll_pin_put(pin->dpll_pin);
>+	dpll_pin_put(pin->dpll_pin, NULL);
> 	pin->dpll_pin = NULL;
> }
>
>@@ -1708,7 +1708,7 @@ zl3073x_dpll_device_register(struct zl3073x_dpll
>*zldpll)
> 				       dpll_mode_refsel);
>
> 	zldpll->dpll_dev = dpll_device_get(zldev->clock_id, zldpll->id,
>-					   THIS_MODULE);
>+					   THIS_MODULE, NULL);
> 	if (IS_ERR(zldpll->dpll_dev)) {
> 		rc = PTR_ERR(zldpll->dpll_dev);
> 		zldpll->dpll_dev = NULL;
>@@ -1720,7 +1720,7 @@ zl3073x_dpll_device_register(struct zl3073x_dpll
>*zldpll)
> 				  zl3073x_prop_dpll_type_get(zldev, zldpll->id),
> 				  &zl3073x_dpll_device_ops, zldpll);
> 	if (rc) {
>-		dpll_device_put(zldpll->dpll_dev);
>+		dpll_device_put(zldpll->dpll_dev, NULL);
> 		zldpll->dpll_dev = NULL;
> 	}
>
>@@ -1743,7 +1743,7 @@ zl3073x_dpll_device_unregister(struct zl3073x_dpll
>*zldpll)
>
> 	dpll_device_unregister(zldpll->dpll_dev, &zl3073x_dpll_device_ops,
> 			       zldpll);
>-	dpll_device_put(zldpll->dpll_dev);
>+	dpll_device_put(zldpll->dpll_dev, NULL);
> 	zldpll->dpll_dev = NULL;
> }
>
>diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_dpll.c
>b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_dpll.c
>index 53b54e395a2ed..64b7b045ecd58 100644
>--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_dpll.c
>+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_dpll.c
>@@ -2814,7 +2814,7 @@ static void ice_dpll_release_pins(struct
>ice_dpll_pin *pins, int count)
> 	int i;
>
> 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
>-		dpll_pin_put(pins[i].pin);
>+		dpll_pin_put(pins[i].pin, NULL);
> }
>
> /**
>@@ -2840,7 +2840,7 @@ ice_dpll_get_pins(struct ice_pf *pf, struct
>ice_dpll_pin *pins,
>
> 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> 		pins[i].pin = dpll_pin_get(clock_id, i + start_idx,
>THIS_MODULE,
>-					   &pins[i].prop);
>+					   &pins[i].prop, NULL);
> 		if (IS_ERR(pins[i].pin)) {
> 			ret = PTR_ERR(pins[i].pin);
> 			goto release_pins;
>@@ -2851,7 +2851,7 @@ ice_dpll_get_pins(struct ice_pf *pf, struct
>ice_dpll_pin *pins,
>
> release_pins:
> 	while (--i >= 0)
>-		dpll_pin_put(pins[i].pin);
>+		dpll_pin_put(pins[i].pin, NULL);
> 	return ret;
> }
>
>@@ -3037,7 +3037,7 @@ static void ice_dpll_deinit_rclk_pin(struct ice_pf
>*pf)
> 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!vsi || !vsi->netdev))
> 		return;
> 	dpll_netdev_pin_clear(vsi->netdev);
>-	dpll_pin_put(rclk->pin);
>+	dpll_pin_put(rclk->pin, NULL);
> }
>
> /**
>@@ -3247,7 +3247,7 @@ ice_dpll_deinit_dpll(struct ice_pf *pf, struct
>ice_dpll *d, bool cgu)
> {
> 	if (cgu)
> 		dpll_device_unregister(d->dpll, d->ops, d);
>-	dpll_device_put(d->dpll);
>+	dpll_device_put(d->dpll, NULL);
> }
>
> /**
>@@ -3271,7 +3271,7 @@ ice_dpll_init_dpll(struct ice_pf *pf, struct
>ice_dpll *d, bool cgu,
> 	u64 clock_id = pf->dplls.clock_id;
> 	int ret;
>
>-	d->dpll = dpll_device_get(clock_id, d->dpll_idx, THIS_MODULE);
>+	d->dpll = dpll_device_get(clock_id, d->dpll_idx, THIS_MODULE, NULL);
> 	if (IS_ERR(d->dpll)) {
> 		ret = PTR_ERR(d->dpll);
> 		dev_err(ice_pf_to_dev(pf),
>@@ -3287,7 +3287,7 @@ ice_dpll_init_dpll(struct ice_pf *pf, struct
>ice_dpll *d, bool cgu,
> 		ice_dpll_update_state(pf, d, true);
> 		ret = dpll_device_register(d->dpll, type, ops, d);
> 		if (ret) {
>-			dpll_device_put(d->dpll);
>+			dpll_device_put(d->dpll, NULL);
> 			return ret;
> 		}
> 		d->ops = ops;
>diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/dpll.c
>b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/dpll.c
>index 3ea8a1766ae28..541d83e5d7183 100644
>--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/dpll.c
>+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/dpll.c
>@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ static int mlx5_dpll_probe(struct auxiliary_device
>*adev,
> 	auxiliary_set_drvdata(adev, mdpll);
>
> 	/* Multiple mdev instances might share one DPLL device. */
>-	mdpll->dpll = dpll_device_get(clock_id, 0, THIS_MODULE);
>+	mdpll->dpll = dpll_device_get(clock_id, 0, THIS_MODULE, NULL);
> 	if (IS_ERR(mdpll->dpll)) {
> 		err = PTR_ERR(mdpll->dpll);
> 		goto err_free_mdpll;
>@@ -451,7 +451,8 @@ static int mlx5_dpll_probe(struct auxiliary_device
>*adev,
>
> 	/* Multiple mdev instances might share one DPLL pin. */
> 	mdpll->dpll_pin = dpll_pin_get(clock_id, mlx5_get_dev_index(mdev),
>-				       THIS_MODULE, &mlx5_dpll_pin_properties);
>+				       THIS_MODULE, &mlx5_dpll_pin_properties,
>+				       NULL);
> 	if (IS_ERR(mdpll->dpll_pin)) {
> 		err = PTR_ERR(mdpll->dpll_pin);
> 		goto err_unregister_dpll_device;
>@@ -479,11 +480,11 @@ static int mlx5_dpll_probe(struct auxiliary_device
>*adev,
> 	dpll_pin_unregister(mdpll->dpll, mdpll->dpll_pin,
> 			    &mlx5_dpll_pins_ops, mdpll);
> err_put_dpll_pin:
>-	dpll_pin_put(mdpll->dpll_pin);
>+	dpll_pin_put(mdpll->dpll_pin, NULL);
> err_unregister_dpll_device:
> 	dpll_device_unregister(mdpll->dpll, &mlx5_dpll_device_ops, mdpll);
> err_put_dpll_device:
>-	dpll_device_put(mdpll->dpll);
>+	dpll_device_put(mdpll->dpll, NULL);
> err_free_mdpll:
> 	kfree(mdpll);
> 	return err;
>@@ -499,9 +500,9 @@ static void mlx5_dpll_remove(struct auxiliary_device
>*adev)
> 	destroy_workqueue(mdpll->wq);
> 	dpll_pin_unregister(mdpll->dpll, mdpll->dpll_pin,
> 			    &mlx5_dpll_pins_ops, mdpll);
>-	dpll_pin_put(mdpll->dpll_pin);
>+	dpll_pin_put(mdpll->dpll_pin, NULL);
> 	dpll_device_unregister(mdpll->dpll, &mlx5_dpll_device_ops, mdpll);
>-	dpll_device_put(mdpll->dpll);
>+	dpll_device_put(mdpll->dpll, NULL);
> 	kfree(mdpll);
>
> 	mlx5_dpll_synce_status_set(mdev,
>diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c b/drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c
>index 65fe05cac8c42..f39b3966b3e8c 100644
>--- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c
>+++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c
>@@ -4788,7 +4788,7 @@ ptp_ocp_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct
>pci_device_id *id)
> 	devlink_register(devlink);
>
> 	clkid = pci_get_dsn(pdev);
>-	bp->dpll = dpll_device_get(clkid, 0, THIS_MODULE);
>+	bp->dpll = dpll_device_get(clkid, 0, THIS_MODULE, NULL);
> 	if (IS_ERR(bp->dpll)) {
> 		err = PTR_ERR(bp->dpll);
> 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dpll_device_alloc failed\n");
>@@ -4800,7 +4800,8 @@ ptp_ocp_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct
>pci_device_id *id)
> 		goto out;
>
> 	for (i = 0; i < OCP_SMA_NUM; i++) {
>-		bp->sma[i].dpll_pin = dpll_pin_get(clkid, i, THIS_MODULE, &bp-
>>sma[i].dpll_prop);
>+		bp->sma[i].dpll_pin = dpll_pin_get(clkid, i, THIS_MODULE,
>+						   &bp->sma[i].dpll_prop, NULL);
> 		if (IS_ERR(bp->sma[i].dpll_pin)) {
> 			err = PTR_ERR(bp->sma[i].dpll_pin);
> 			goto out_dpll;
>@@ -4809,7 +4810,7 @@ ptp_ocp_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct
>pci_device_id *id)
> 		err = dpll_pin_register(bp->dpll, bp->sma[i].dpll_pin,
>&dpll_pins_ops,
> 					&bp->sma[i]);
> 		if (err) {
>-			dpll_pin_put(bp->sma[i].dpll_pin);
>+			dpll_pin_put(bp->sma[i].dpll_pin, NULL);
> 			goto out_dpll;
> 		}
> 	}
>@@ -4819,9 +4820,9 @@ ptp_ocp_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct
>pci_device_id *id)
> out_dpll:
> 	while (i--) {
> 		dpll_pin_unregister(bp->dpll, bp->sma[i].dpll_pin,
>&dpll_pins_ops, &bp->sma[i]);
>-		dpll_pin_put(bp->sma[i].dpll_pin);
>+		dpll_pin_put(bp->sma[i].dpll_pin, NULL);
> 	}
>-	dpll_device_put(bp->dpll);
>+	dpll_device_put(bp->dpll, NULL);
> out:
> 	ptp_ocp_detach(bp);
> out_disable:
>@@ -4842,11 +4843,11 @@ ptp_ocp_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> 	for (i = 0; i < OCP_SMA_NUM; i++) {
> 		if (bp->sma[i].dpll_pin) {
> 			dpll_pin_unregister(bp->dpll, bp->sma[i].dpll_pin,
>&dpll_pins_ops, &bp->sma[i]);
>-			dpll_pin_put(bp->sma[i].dpll_pin);
>+			dpll_pin_put(bp->sma[i].dpll_pin, NULL);
> 		}
> 	}
> 	dpll_device_unregister(bp->dpll, &dpll_ops, bp);
>-	dpll_device_put(bp->dpll);
>+	dpll_device_put(bp->dpll, NULL);
> 	devlink_unregister(devlink);
> 	ptp_ocp_detach(bp);
> 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
>diff --git a/include/linux/dpll.h b/include/linux/dpll.h
>index 8fff048131f1d..2ce295b46b8cd 100644
>--- a/include/linux/dpll.h
>+++ b/include/linux/dpll.h
>@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ struct dpll_device;
> struct dpll_pin;
> struct dpll_pin_esync;
> struct fwnode_handle;
>+struct ref_tracker;
>
> struct dpll_device_ops {
> 	int (*mode_get)(const struct dpll_device *dpll, void *dpll_priv,
>@@ -173,6 +174,12 @@ struct dpll_pin_properties {
> 	u32 phase_gran;
> };
>
>+#ifdef CONFIG_DPLL_REFCNT_TRACKER
>+typedef struct ref_tracker *dpll_tracker;
>+#else
>+typedef struct {} dpll_tracker;
>+#endif
>+
> #define DPLL_DEVICE_CREATED	1
> #define DPLL_DEVICE_DELETED	2
> #define DPLL_DEVICE_CHANGED	3
>@@ -205,7 +212,8 @@ size_t dpll_netdev_pin_handle_size(const struct
>net_device *dev);
> int dpll_netdev_add_pin_handle(struct sk_buff *msg,
> 			       const struct net_device *dev);
>
>-struct dpll_pin *fwnode_dpll_pin_find(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
>+struct dpll_pin *fwnode_dpll_pin_find(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
>+				      dpll_tracker *tracker);
> #else
> static inline void
> dpll_netdev_pin_set(struct net_device *dev, struct dpll_pin *dpll_pin) {
>}
>@@ -223,16 +231,17 @@ dpll_netdev_add_pin_handle(struct sk_buff *msg,
>const struct net_device *dev)
> }
>
> static inline struct dpll_pin *
>-fwnode_dpll_pin_find(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
>+fwnode_dpll_pin_find(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, dpll_tracker *tracker)
> {
> 	return NULL;
> }
> #endif
>
> struct dpll_device *
>-dpll_device_get(u64 clock_id, u32 dev_driver_id, struct module *module);
>+dpll_device_get(u64 clock_id, u32 dev_driver_id, struct module *module,
>+		dpll_tracker *tracker);
>
>-void dpll_device_put(struct dpll_device *dpll);
>+void dpll_device_put(struct dpll_device *dpll, dpll_tracker *tracker);
>
> int dpll_device_register(struct dpll_device *dpll, enum dpll_type type,
> 			 const struct dpll_device_ops *ops, void *priv);
>@@ -244,7 +253,7 @@ void dpll_device_unregister(struct dpll_device *dpll,
>
> struct dpll_pin *
> dpll_pin_get(u64 clock_id, u32 dev_driver_id, struct module *module,
>-	     const struct dpll_pin_properties *prop);
>+	     const struct dpll_pin_properties *prop, dpll_tracker *tracker);
>
> int dpll_pin_register(struct dpll_device *dpll, struct dpll_pin *pin,
> 		      const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv);
>@@ -252,7 +261,7 @@ int dpll_pin_register(struct dpll_device *dpll, struct
>dpll_pin *pin,
> void dpll_pin_unregister(struct dpll_device *dpll, struct dpll_pin *pin,
> 			 const struct dpll_pin_ops *ops, void *priv);
>
>-void dpll_pin_put(struct dpll_pin *pin);
>+void dpll_pin_put(struct dpll_pin *pin, dpll_tracker *tracker);
>
> void dpll_pin_fwnode_set(struct dpll_pin *pin, struct fwnode_handle
>*fwnode);
>
>--
>2.52.0


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