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Date:   Thu, 2 Nov 2017 16:57:45 +0900
From:   "Prashant Bhole" <bhole_prashant_q7@....ntt.co.jp>
To:     "'Quentin Monnet'" <quentin.monnet@...ronome.com>
Cc:     <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, "'Alexei Starovoitov'" <ast@...nel.org>,
        "'Daniel Borkmann'" <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        "'Jakub Kicinski'" <jakub.kicinski@...ronome.com>,
        "'David S . Miller'" <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: RE: [PATCH net-next 2/3] tools: bpftool: show filenames of pinned objects



> From: Quentin Monnet [mailto:quentin.monnet@...ronome.com]
>	 
> 2017-10-31 16:36 UTC+0900 ~ Prashant Bhole
> <bhole_prashant_q7@....ntt.co.jp>
> > Added support to show filenames of pinned objects.
> >
> > For example:
> >
> > root@...t# ./bpftool prog
> > 3: tracepoint  name tracepoint__irq  tag f677a7dd722299a3
> >     loaded_at Oct 26/11:39  uid 0
> >     xlated 160B  not jited  memlock 4096B  map_ids 4
> >     pinned /sys/fs/bpf/softirq_prog
> >
> > 4: tracepoint  name tracepoint__irq  tag ea5dc530d00b92b6
> >     loaded_at Oct 26/11:39  uid 0
> >     xlated 392B  not jited  memlock 4096B  map_ids 4,6
> >
> > root@...t# ./bpftool --json --pretty prog [{
> >         "id": 3,
> >         "type": "tracepoint",
> >         "name": "tracepoint__irq",
> >         "tag": "f677a7dd722299a3",
> >         "loaded_at": "Oct 26/11:39",
> >         "uid": 0,
> >         "bytes_xlated": 160,
> >         "jited": false,
> >         "bytes_memlock": 4096,
> >         "map_ids": [4
> >         ]
> > ,
> >         "pinned": ["/sys/fs/bpf/softirq_prog"
> >         ]
> >     },{
> >         "id": 4,
> >         "type": "tracepoint",
> >         "name": "tracepoint__irq",
> >         "tag": "ea5dc530d00b92b6",
> >         "loaded_at": "Oct 26/11:39",
> >         "uid": 0,
> >         "bytes_xlated": 392,
> >         "jited": false,
> >         "bytes_memlock": 4096,
> >         "map_ids": [4,6
> >         ]
> > ,
> >         "pinned": []
> >     }
> > ]
> >
> > root@...t# ./bpftool map
> > 4: hash  name start  flags 0x0
> >     key 4B  value 16B  max_entries 10240  memlock 1003520B
> >     pinned /sys/fs/bpf/softirq_map1
> > 5: hash  name iptr  flags 0x0
> >     key 4B  value 8B  max_entries 10240  memlock 921600B
> >
> > root@...t# ./bpftool --json --pretty map [{
> >         "id": 4,
> >         "type": "hash",
> >         "name": "start",
> >         "flags": 0,
> >         "bytes_key": 4,
> >         "bytes_value": 16,
> >         "max_entries": 10240,
> >         "bytes_memlock": 1003520,
> >         "pinned": ["/sys/fs/bpf/softirq_map1"
> >         ]
> >     },{
> >         "id": 5,
> >         "type": "hash",
> >         "name": "iptr",
> >         "flags": 0,
> >         "bytes_key": 4,
> >         "bytes_value": 8,
> >         "max_entries": 10240,
> >         "bytes_memlock": 921600,
> >         "pinned": []
> >     }
> > ]
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@....ntt.co.jp>
> > ---
> >  tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c | 70
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c   |  8 ++++++
> >  tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h   | 15 ++++++++++
> >  tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c    | 22 ++++++++++++++-
> >  tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c   | 23 +++++++++++++++
> >  5 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c
> > index 4556947..6b6247c 100644
> > --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c
> > +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c
> > @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
> >  #include <sys/mount.h>
> >  #include <sys/types.h>
> >  #include <sys/vfs.h>
> > +#include <fts.h>
> >
> >  #include <bpf.h>
> >
> > @@ -290,3 +291,72 @@ void print_hex_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len)
> >  		jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "\"0x%02hhx\"", data[i]);
> >  	jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
> >  }
> > +
> > +int build_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *tab, enum
> > +bpf_obj_type type)
> 
> Nit: line over 80 characters, please wrap.
> 
> > +{
> > +	char *path[] = {"/sys/fs/bpf/", NULL};
> 
> This will not work for progs/maps pinned elsewhere on the system. Might be
> worth mentioning in the documentation?
> 
> > +	FTS *ftsp = NULL;
> > +	FTSENT *ftse = NULL;
> > +	enum bpf_obj_type objtype;
> > +	struct bpf_prog_info pinned_info = {};
> > +	__u32 len = sizeof(pinned_info);
> > +	int fd, err;
> > +	struct pinned_obj *obj_node;
> 
> Please use reversed-Christmas tree style.
> 
> > +
> > +	if (!is_bpffs(path[0]))
> > +		return -1;
> > +
> > +	ftsp = fts_open(path, 0, NULL);
> > +	if (!ftsp)
> > +		return -1;
> > +
> > +	while ((ftse = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL) {
> > +		if (!(ftse->fts_info & FTS_F))
> > +			continue;
> > +		fd = open_obj_pinned(ftse->fts_path);
> > +		if (fd < 0)
> > +			continue;
> > +
> > +		objtype = get_fd_type(fd);
> > +		if (objtype != type) {
> > +			close(fd);
> > +			continue;
> > +		}
> > +		memset(&pinned_info, 0, sizeof(pinned_info));
> > +		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &pinned_info, &len);
> > +		if (err) {
> > +			close(fd);
> > +			continue;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		obj_node = malloc(sizeof(*obj_node));
> > +		if (!obj_node)
> > +			return -1;
> 
> Maybe fd and ftsp should be closed before returning?
> 
> > +
> > +		memset(obj_node, 0, sizeof(*obj_node));
> > +		obj_node->id = pinned_info.id;
> > +		obj_node->path = strdup(ftse->fts_path);
> > +		hash_add(tab->table, &obj_node->hash, obj_node->id);
> > +
> > +		close(fd);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	fts_close(ftsp);
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void delete_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *tab) {
> > +	struct pinned_obj *obj;
> > +	struct hlist_node *tmp;
> > +	unsigned int bkt;
> > +
> > +	if (hash_empty(tab->table))
> > +		return;
> > +
> > +	hash_for_each_safe(tab->table, bkt, tmp, obj, hash) {
> > +		hash_del(&obj->hash);
> > +		free(obj->path);
> > +		free(obj);
> > +	}
> > +}
> > diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c index
> > 78d9afb..6ad53f1 100644
> > --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c
> > +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c
> > @@ -54,6 +54,8 @@
> >  json_writer_t *json_wtr;
> >  bool pretty_output;
> >  bool json_output;
> > +struct pinned_obj_table prog_table;
> > +struct pinned_obj_table map_table;
> >
> >  void usage(void)
> >  {
> > @@ -272,6 +274,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >  	json_output = false;
> >  	bin_name = argv[0];
> >
> > +	hash_init(prog_table.table);
> > +	hash_init(map_table.table);
> > +
> >  	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "Vhpj",
> >  				  options, NULL)) >= 0) {
> >  		switch (opt) {
> > @@ -311,5 +316,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >  	if (json_output)
> >  		jsonw_destroy(&json_wtr);
> >
> > +	delete_pinned_obj_table(&prog_table);
> > +	delete_pinned_obj_table(&map_table);
> > +
> >  	return ret;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h index
> > 4b56850..3abaa17 100644
> > --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h
> > +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h
> > @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
> >  #include <stdio.h>
> >  #include <linux/bpf.h>
> >  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/hashtable.h>
> >
> >  #include "json_writer.h"
> >
> > @@ -70,11 +71,25 @@ enum bpf_obj_type {
> >
> >  extern json_writer_t *json_wtr;
> >  extern bool json_output;
> > +extern struct pinned_obj_table prog_table; extern struct
> > +pinned_obj_table map_table;
> >
> >  bool is_prefix(const char *pfx, const char *str);  void
> > fprint_hex(FILE *f, void *arg, unsigned int n, const char *sep);  void
> > usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
> >
> > +struct pinned_obj_table {
> > +	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(table, 16);
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct pinned_obj {
> > +	__u32 id;
> > +	char *path;
> > +	struct hlist_node hash;
> > +};
> 
> Nit: add a blank line here?
> 
> > +int build_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *table, enum
> > +bpf_obj_type type);
> 
> Please wrap this line as well.
> 
> > +void delete_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *tab);
> > +
> >  struct cmd {
> >  	const char *cmd;
> >  	int (*func)(int argc, char **argv);
> > diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c index
> > e978ab2..fbe236e 100644
> > --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c
> > +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c
> > @@ -436,6 +436,18 @@ static int show_map_close_json(int fd, struct
> bpf_map_info *info)
> >  		jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "bytes_memlock", atoi(memlock));
> >  	free(memlock);
> >
> > +	if (!hash_empty(map_table.table)) {
> > +		struct pinned_obj *obj;
> > +
> > +		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "pinned");
> > +		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
> > +		hash_for_each_possible(map_table.table, obj, hash, info->id) {
> > +			if (obj->id == info->id)
> > +				jsonw_string(json_wtr, obj->path);
> > +		}
> > +		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
> >
> >  	return 0;
> > @@ -466,7 +478,13 @@ static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct
> bpf_map_info *info)
> >  	free(memlock);
> >
> >  	printf("\n");
> > -
> > +	if (!hash_empty(map_table.table)) {
> > +		struct pinned_obj *obj;
> 
> Nit: add a blank line after declarations.
> 
> > +		hash_for_each_possible(map_table.table, obj, hash, info->id) {
> > +			if (obj->id == info->id)
> > +				printf("\tpinned %s\n", obj->path);
> > +		}
> > +	}
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -478,6 +496,8 @@ static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
> >  	int err;
> >  	int fd;
> >
> > +	build_pinned_obj_table(&map_table, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
> > +
> >  	if (argc == 2) {
> >  		fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
> >  		if (fd < 0)
> > diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c index
> > 250f80f..cd29eae 100644
> > --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c
> > +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c
> > @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ static void show_prog_maps(int fd, u32 num_maps)
> >  			printf("%u%s", map_ids[i],
> >  			       i == info.nr_map_ids - 1 ? "" : ",");
> >  	}
> > +	printf("\n");
> 
> This printf() should not be here, because it would add a new line even if there is
> no pinned path to add, and regardless of plain / JSON output selection. It is
> responsible for the line breaks before the commas you have in your commit log
> example.
> 
> >  }
> >
> >  static void print_prog_json(struct bpf_prog_info *info, int fd) @@
> > -256,6 +257,18 @@ static void print_prog_json(struct bpf_prog_info *info, int
> fd)
> >  	if (info->nr_map_ids)
> >  		show_prog_maps(fd, info->nr_map_ids);
> >
> > +	if (!hash_empty(prog_table.table)) {
> > +		struct pinned_obj *obj;
> > +
> > +		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "pinned");
> > +		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
> > +		hash_for_each_possible(prog_table.table, obj, hash, info->id) {
> > +			if (obj->id == info->id)
> > +				jsonw_string(json_wtr, obj->path);
> > +		}
> > +		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -300,6 +313,14 @@ static void print_prog_plain(struct bpf_prog_info
> *info, int fd)
> >  	if (info->nr_map_ids)
> >  		show_prog_maps(fd, info->nr_map_ids);
> >
> > +	if (!hash_empty(prog_table.table)) {
> > +		struct pinned_obj *obj;
> 
> Nit: add a blank line after declarations.
> Here might be a better place for the printf("\n");?
> 
> > +		hash_for_each_possible(prog_table.table, obj, hash, info->id) {
> > +			if (obj->id == info->id)
> > +				printf("\tpinned %s\n", obj->path);
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	printf("\n");
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -329,6 +350,8 @@ static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
> >  	int err;
> >  	int fd;
> >
> > +	build_pinned_obj_table(&prog_table, BPF_OBJ_PROG);
> > +
> >  	if (argc == 2) {
> >  		fd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
> >  		if (fd < 0)
> 
> Quentin

All requested changes by you and Jakub are done in v2 patch series. Posting soon. Thanks.

Prashant



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