Message-ID: <3260D23E5064D448905BBB5383B7346E4A563829@slartibartfast.home.jalojash.org>
Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2012 14:07:17 +0000
From: Jim Harrison <Jim@...tools.org>
To: Michal Zalewski <lcamtuf@...edump.cx>,
  full-disclosure <full-disclosure@...ts.grok.org.uk>,
  dailydave <dailydave@...ts.immunityinc.com>,
  bugtraq <bugtraq@...urityfocus.com>,
  "websecurity@...ts.webappsec.org" <websecurity@...ts.webappsec.org>
Subject: RE: We're now paying up to $20,000 for web vulns in our services

I'll keep my response short & simple...

This is an old debate, and one which never truly resolves because the contrary opinions tend to be so deeply rooted.  I have no objection to anyone wanting to earn an _honest_ living finding and reporting vulnerabilities, but somewhere along the line, some researchers seem to have taken the position following Google and similar offerings that all vendors owe them this living.  They do not.  Google has taken a brave (some would say irresponsible) position with this program, but this fact alone does not obligate other vendors to follow suit.

I don't think anyone will (successfully) argue the relative benefits of paying a white-hat a far smaller amount than the cost of responding to a public "gotchadata!", but as with many polar subjects, things are not always as simple as they may appear.  There are (and will always be) legal entanglements for any company that would make such offers; especially where there is more at risk than just their code or services.  It seems clear that the Goggle legal team has either had their impact on it or been told that they'll deal with things as they appear; we'll probably never know.

IMHO, anyone who willingly, knowingly places customer data at risk by inviting attacks on their production systems is playing a very dangerous game.  There is no guarantee that a vuln discovered by a truly honest researcher couldn't become a weapon for the dishonest "researcher" through secondary discovery (GoodBob found it and while it was vulnerable, EvilBob exploited it).  Granted; the dishonest researcher is already looking for weak spots, but I don't think we want them stumbling onto a hole before the vendor has had time to respond to it.  The odds of such an event are probably very small, but hardly zero.

-----Original Message-----
From: Michal Zalewski [mailto:lcamtuf@...edump.cx] 
Sent: Monday, April 23, 2012 12:06
To: full-disclosure; dailydave; bugtraq; websecurity@...ts.webappsec.org
Subject: FYI: We're now paying up to $20,000 for web vulns in our services

Hey,

Hopefully this won't offend the moderators:

http://googleonlinesecurity.blogspot.com/2012/04/spurring-more-vulnerability-research.html

I suspect I know how the debate will be shaped - and I think I can offer a personal insight. I helped shape our vulnerability reward program from the start (November 2010), and I was surprised to see that simply having an honest, no-nonsense, and highly responsive process like this... well, it works for a surprisingly high number of skilled researchers, even if you start with relatively modest rewards.

This puts an interesting spin on the conundrum of the black / gray market vulnerability trade: you can't realistically outcompete all buyers of weaponized exploits, but you can make the issue a lot less relevant. By having several orders of magnitude more people reporting bugs through a "white hat" channel, you are probably making "underground" vulnerabilities a lot harder to find, and fairly short-lived.

Cheers,
/mz

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