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Message-ID: <2025102816-CVE-2025-40061-ea17@gregkh>
Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 12:48:38 +0100
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org>
Subject: CVE-2025-40061: RDMA/rxe: Fix race in do_task() when draining
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org>
Description
===========
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rxe: Fix race in do_task() when draining
When do_task() exhausts its iteration budget (!ret), it sets the state
to TASK_STATE_IDLE to reschedule, without a secondary check on the
current task->state. This can overwrite the TASK_STATE_DRAINING state
set by a concurrent call to rxe_cleanup_task() or rxe_disable_task().
While state changes are protected by a spinlock, both rxe_cleanup_task()
and rxe_disable_task() release the lock while waiting for the task to
finish draining in the while(!is_done(task)) loop. The race occurs if
do_task() hits its iteration limit and acquires the lock in this window.
The cleanup logic may then proceed while the task incorrectly
reschedules itself, leading to a potential use-after-free.
This bug was introduced during the migration from tasklets to workqueues,
where the special handling for the draining case was lost.
Fix this by restoring the original pre-migration behavior. If the state is
TASK_STATE_DRAINING when iterations are exhausted, set cont to 1 to
force a new loop iteration. This allows the task to finish its work, so
that a subsequent iteration can reach the switch statement and correctly
transition the state to TASK_STATE_DRAINED, stopping the task as intended.
The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2025-40061 to this issue.
Affected and fixed versions
===========================
	Issue introduced in 6.5 with commit 9b4b7c1f9f54120940e243251e2b1407767b3381 and fixed in 6.6.112 with commit 85288bcf7ffe11e7b036edf91937bc62fd384076
	Issue introduced in 6.5 with commit 9b4b7c1f9f54120940e243251e2b1407767b3381 and fixed in 6.12.53 with commit 52edccfb555142678c836c285bf5b4ec760bd043
	Issue introduced in 6.5 with commit 9b4b7c1f9f54120940e243251e2b1407767b3381 and fixed in 6.17.3 with commit 660b6959c4170637f5db2279d1f71af33a49e49b
	Issue introduced in 6.5 with commit 9b4b7c1f9f54120940e243251e2b1407767b3381 and fixed in 6.18-rc1 with commit 8ca7eada62fcfabf6ec1dc7468941e791c1d8729
Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.
Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2025-40061
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.
Affected files
==============
The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_task.c
Mitigation
==========
The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85288bcf7ffe11e7b036edf91937bc62fd384076
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52edccfb555142678c836c285bf5b4ec760bd043
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/660b6959c4170637f5db2279d1f71af33a49e49b
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ca7eada62fcfabf6ec1dc7468941e791c1d8729
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