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Message-ID: <20130710172409.GC28076@thunk.org> Date: Wed, 10 Jul 2013 13:24:09 -0400 From: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu> To: Felipe Monteiro de Carvalho <felipemonteiro.carvalho@...il.com> Cc: linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org Subject: Re: Beginner questions about ext4 On Wed, Jul 10, 2013 at 06:13:08PM +0200, Felipe Monteiro de Carvalho wrote: > > When I am reading a ext4 file system and I find that there exists an > inode /etc/ with groupnr 32 and nodenr 260099, will this group 32 be > in the same position (distance in bytes from the beginning of the > disk) as in ext3? Or will the flex_bg make the first 16 groups fit > into the size that previously 1 group utilized? So group 32 in ext 4 > would be in the physical position of group 2 in ext3. > > If I have s_log_groups_per_flex=4 (seams the be the most popular > value), then each and every set of 16 groups will be groups into > flex_bgs or only some are grouped into flex_bgs? > > Basically I have a reader for ext3 and I added EXTENT support and it > works now fine for the group 0, but for higher groups it is not > working and I'm trying to find out what I need to change ... I'm > trying to find what physically changed here... but it is a hard > battle. Much harder than EXTENT support was. Your reader shouldn't care about the flex_bg feature. From a reader's perspective, flex_bg's don't matter. Just ignore it. Just think in terms of block groups, and you'll be find. The Flex_bg feature matters for how our block allocation strategy works, and it influences how online resizing works, and it tells e2fsck that it's ok for the inode table for a particular block group to be located outside of its own block group (which is where the "flexible" came from). But from a read-only client is concerned, it doesn't matter. Just use the block group descriptors to find the location of the inode table, and just expunge the concept of flex_bg's from your mind entirely. Or better yet, just use the libext2fs library, and don't try to reinvent the wheel..... - Ted -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
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