lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <20130710184609.GA23061@roeck-us.net>
Date:	Wed, 10 Jul 2013 11:46:09 -0700
From:	Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
To:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
Cc:	Ted Tso <tytso@....edu>, linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext4: Fix warning in ext4_evict_inode()

On Tue, Jul 09, 2013 at 09:51:24PM +0200, Jan Kara wrote:
> The following race can lead to ext4_evict_inode() seeing i_ioend_count
> > 0 and thus triggering a sanity check warning:
> 
>         CPU1                                    CPU2
> ext4_end_bio()                          ext4_evict_inode()
>   ext4_finish_bio()
>     end_page_writeback();
>                                           truncate_inode_pages()
>                                             evict page
>                                         WARN_ON(i_ioend_count > 0);
>   ext4_put_io_end_defer()
>     ext4_release_io_end()
>       dec i_ioend_count
> 
> This is possible use-after-free bug since we decrement i_ioend_count in
> possibly released inode.
> 
> Since i_ioend_count is used only for sanity checks one possible solution
> would be to just remove it but for now I'd like to keep those sanity
> checks to help debugging the new ext4 writeback code.
> 
> This patch changes ext4_end_bio() to call ext4_put_io_end_defer() before
> ext4_finish_bio() in the shortcut case when unwritten extent conversion
> isn't needed. In that case we don't need the io_end so we are safe to
> drop it early.
> 
> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>

I tried hard to reproduce the problem with this patch applied, but it just
didn't happen. While that is of course not proof that the problem is gone,
feel free to add

Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>

Guenter

> ---
>  fs/ext4/page-io.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
>  Ted, this should fix the warning spotted by Guenter.
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
> index 48786cd..d63cc5e 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/page-io.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
> @@ -308,6 +308,7 @@ ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
>  	return io_end;
>  }
>  
> +/* BIO completion function for page writeback */
>  static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
>  {
>  	ext4_io_end_t *io_end = bio->bi_private;
> @@ -318,18 +319,6 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
>  	if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
>  		error = 0;
>  
> -	if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
> -		/*
> -		 * Link bio into list hanging from io_end. We have to do it
> -		 * atomically as bio completions can be racing against each
> -		 * other.
> -		 */
> -		bio->bi_private = xchg(&io_end->bio, bio);
> -	} else {
> -		ext4_finish_bio(bio);
> -		bio_put(bio);
> -	}
> -
>  	if (error) {
>  		struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
>  
> @@ -341,7 +330,24 @@ static void ext4_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int error)
>  			     (unsigned long long)
>  			     bi_sector >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9));
>  	}
> -	ext4_put_io_end_defer(io_end);
> +
> +	if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Link bio into list hanging from io_end. We have to do it
> +		 * atomically as bio completions can be racing against each
> +		 * other.
> +		 */
> +		bio->bi_private = xchg(&io_end->bio, bio);
> +		ext4_put_io_end_defer(io_end);
> +	} else {
> +		/*
> +		 * Drop io_end reference early. Inode can get freed once
> +		 * we finish the bio.
> +		 */
> +		ext4_put_io_end_defer(io_end);
> +		ext4_finish_bio(bio);
> +		bio_put(bio);
> +	}
>  }
>  
>  void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io)
> -- 
> 1.8.1.4
> 
> 
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

Powered by blists - more mailing lists