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Date:	Tue, 3 Dec 2013 13:19:54 -0800
From:	"Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
To:	Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@...il.com>
Cc:	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>,
	Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@...bao.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 12/28] debugfs: make expand command support inline data

On Tue, Dec 03, 2013 at 08:11:39PM +0800, Zheng Liu wrote:
> From: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@...bao.com>
> 
> This commit defines a ext2fs_inline_data_expand() to expand an inode with
> inline data.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@...bao.com>
> ---
>  lib/ext2fs/expanddir.c   |    2 +
>  lib/ext2fs/ext2fsP.h     |    1 +
>  lib/ext2fs/inline_data.c |  183 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 186 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/expanddir.c b/lib/ext2fs/expanddir.c
> index 22558d6..baad782 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/expanddir.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/expanddir.c
> @@ -116,6 +116,8 @@ errcode_t ext2fs_expand_dir(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t dir)
>  
>  	retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, dir, BLOCK_FLAG_APPEND,
>  				       0, expand_dir_proc, &es);
> +	if (retval == EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_CANT_ITERATE)
> +		return ext2fs_inline_data_expand(fs, dir);
>  
>  	if (es.err)
>  		return es.err;
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/ext2fsP.h b/lib/ext2fs/ext2fsP.h
> index aae55b9..4dfa983 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/ext2fsP.h
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/ext2fsP.h
> @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ extern int ext2fs_process_dir_block(ext2_filsys  	fs,
>  
>  extern errcode_t ext2fs_inline_data_size(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
>  					 size_t *size);
> +extern errcode_t ext2fs_inline_data_expand(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino);
>  extern errcode_t ext2fs_inline_data_dir_iterate(ext2_filsys fs,
>  				      ext2_ino_t ino,
>  				      int (*func)(ext2_filsys fs,
> diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/inline_data.c b/lib/ext2fs/inline_data.c
> index 7dc3f24..02bb470 100644
> --- a/lib/ext2fs/inline_data.c
> +++ b/lib/ext2fs/inline_data.c
> @@ -196,3 +196,186 @@ out:
>  	retval |= BLOCK_ERROR;
>  	return retval & BLOCK_ERROR ? ctx->errcode : 0;
>  }
> +
> +static errcode_t ext2fs_inline_data_ea_remove(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino)
> +{
> +	struct ext2_xattr_handle *handle;
> +	errcode_t retval;
> +
> +	retval = ext2fs_xattrs_open(fs, ino, &handle);
> +	if (retval)
> +		return retval;
> +
> +	retval = ext2fs_xattrs_read(handle);
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	retval = ext2fs_xattr_remove(handle, "system.data");
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	retval = ext2fs_xattrs_write(handle);
> +
> +err:
> +	(void) ext2fs_xattrs_close(&handle);
> +	return retval;
> +}
> +
> +static errcode_t ext2fs_inline_data_convert_dir(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
> +						char *bbuf, char *ibuf, int size)
> +{
> +	struct ext2_dir_entry *dir, *dir2;
> +	struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t;
> +	errcode_t retval;
> +	unsigned int offset;
> +	int csum_size = 0;
> +	int filetype = 0;
> +	int rec_len;
> +
> +	if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
> +				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
> +		csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail);
> +
> +	/* Create '.' and '..' */
> +	if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
> +				      EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
> +		filetype = EXT2_FT_DIR << 8;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Set up entry for '.'
> +	 */
> +	dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) bbuf;
> +	dir->inode = ino;
> +	ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 1);
> +	ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype);
> +	dir->name[0] = '.';
> +	rec_len = (fs->blocksize - csum_size) - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
> +	dir->rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Set up entry for '..'
> +	 */
> +	dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (bbuf + dir->rec_len);
> +	dir->rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(2);
> +	dir->inode = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(((__u32 *)ibuf)[0]);
> +	ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 2);
> +	ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype);
> +	dir->name[0] = '.';
> +	dir->name[1] = '.';
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Ajust the last rec_len
> +	 */
> +	offset = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1) + EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(2);
> +	dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (bbuf + offset);
> +	memcpy(bbuf + offset, ibuf + EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE,
> +	       size - EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE);
> +
> +	do {
> +		dir2 = dir;
> +		retval = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dir, &rec_len);
> +		if (retval)
> +			goto err;
> +		offset += rec_len;
> +		dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (bbuf + offset);
> +	} while (offset < size);
> +	rec_len += fs->blocksize - csum_size - offset;
> +	retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len, dir2);
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	if (csum_size) {
> +		t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(bbuf, fs->blocksize);
> +		ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t);
> +	}
> +
> +err:
> +	return retval;
> +}
> +
> +errcode_t ext2fs_inline_data_expand(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino)

I couldn't tell from the name that this function only expands inline
directories.  A name like ext2fs_inline_dir_expand() would make that more
immediately clear; initially I thought this could be a method that also expands
files.

> +{
> +	struct ext2_inode inode;
> +	struct ext2_inline_data data;
> +	errcode_t retval;
> +	blk64_t blk;
> +	char *inline_buf = 0;
> +	char *blk_buf = 0;
> +
> +	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
> +
> +	retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
> +	if (retval)
> +		return retval;
> +
> +	if (!(inode.i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL))
> +		return EXT2_ET_NO_INLINE_DATA;
> +
> +	/* Get inline data first */
> +	data.fs = fs;
> +	data.ino = ino;
> +	retval = ext2fs_inline_data_ea_get(&data);
> +	if (retval)
> +		return retval;
> +	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE + data.ea_size,
> +				&inline_buf);
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto errout;
> +
> +	memcpy(inline_buf, (void *)inode.i_block, EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE);
> +	if (data.ea_size > 0) {
> +		memcpy(inline_buf + EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE,
> +		       data.ea_data, data.ea_size);
> +	}
> +
> +	memset((void *)inode.i_block, 0, EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE);
> +	retval = ext2fs_inline_data_ea_remove(fs, ino);
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto errout;
> +
> +	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &blk_buf);
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto errout;
> +
> +	/* Adjust the rec_len */
> +	retval = ext2fs_inline_data_convert_dir(fs, ino, blk_buf, inline_buf,
> +						EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE +
> +							data.ea_size);
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto errout;
> +
> +	/* Allocate a new block */
> +	retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, 0, 0, &blk);
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto errout;
> +	if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS))
> +		inode.i_flags |= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL;
> +	else
> +		inode.i_block[0] = blk;
> +	inode.i_flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
> +	ext2fs_iblk_set(fs, &inode, 1);
> +	inode.i_size = fs->blocksize;
> +	retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto errout;
> +	retval = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, blk, blk_buf, 0, ino);
> +	if (retval)
> +		goto errout;
> +	if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)) {
> +		ext2_extent_handle_t handle;
> +
> +		retval = ext2fs_extent_open2(fs, ino, &inode, &handle);
> +		if (retval)
> +			goto errout;
> +		retval = ext2fs_extent_set_bmap(handle, 0, blk, 0);
> +		ext2fs_extent_free(handle);
> +	}

Would it be simpler to call ext2fs_bmap2() with bmap_flags = BMAP_SET here?
Then you wouldn't need to open code the blockmap and extent setting cases.
Then all you have to do is:

if (fs_has_extents)
	inode.i_flags |= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL;
ext2fs_bmap2(fs, ino, &inode, NULL, BMAP_SET, 0, NULL, &blk);
ext2fs_write_inode(...);

--D
> +
> +errout:
> +	if (blk_buf)
> +		ext2fs_free_mem(&blk_buf);
> +	if (inline_buf)
> +		ext2fs_free_mem(&inline_buf);
> +	ext2fs_free_mem(&data.ea_data);
> +	return retval;
> +}
> -- 
> 1.7.9.7
> 
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