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Message-Id: <FEE31C23-6965-4762-A9A6-D19EF014A719@dilger.ca>
Date:	Wed, 8 Apr 2015 12:51:04 -0600
From:	Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
To:	Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
Cc:	Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
	jaegeuk@...nel.org, mhalcrow@...gle.com,
	Ildar Muslukhov <ildarm@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 13/22] ext4 crypto: implement the ext4 decryption read path

On Apr 2, 2015, at 4:10 PM, Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu> wrote:
> 
> From: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@...gle.com>
> 
> Change-Id: Ie9c043a132a01da60d1617662cd30307639f5599
> Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@...gle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ildar Muslukhov <ildarm@...gle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
> ---
> fs/ext4/file.c     | 22 +++++++++++++++----
> fs/ext4/inode.c    | 10 +++++++++
> fs/ext4/readpage.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 3 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
> index 8131be8..4cacc30 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/file.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
> #include <linux/pagevec.h>
> #include "ext4.h"
> #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
> +#include "ext4_crypto.h"
> #include "xattr.h"
> #include "acl.h"
> 
> @@ -200,9 +201,15 @@ static const struct vm_operations_struct ext4_file_vm_ops = {
> 
> static int ext4_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> {
> +	int res = 0;

This function is using "res", the one below "ret".  It would be nice to
have some consistency.  "rc" is probably the most common and would be
my preference for new/modified code.

> +	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
> +
> +	if (ext4_encrypted_inode(inode))
> +		res = ext4_generate_encryption_key(inode);
> 	file_accessed(file);
> -	vma->vm_ops = &ext4_file_vm_ops;
> -	return 0;
> +	if (!res)
> +		vma->vm_ops = &ext4_file_vm_ops;
> +	return res;
> }
> 
> static int ext4_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
> @@ -212,6 +219,7 @@ static int ext4_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
> 	struct vfsmount *mnt = filp->f_path.mnt;
> 	struct path path;
> 	char buf[64], *cp;
> +	int ret;
> 
> 	if (unlikely(!(sbi->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED) &&
> 		     !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))) {
> @@ -250,11 +258,17 @@ static int ext4_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
> 	 * writing and the journal is present
> 	 */
> 	if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
> -		int ret = ext4_inode_attach_jinode(inode);
> +		ret = ext4_inode_attach_jinode(inode);
> 		if (ret < 0)
> 			return ret;
> 	}
> -	return dquot_file_open(inode, filp);
> +	ret = dquot_file_open(inode, filp);
> +	if (!ret && ext4_encrypted_inode(inode)) {
> +		ret = ext4_generate_encryption_key(inode);
> +		if (ret)
> +			ret = -EACCES;
> +	}
> +	return ret;
> }
> 
> /*
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> index dcc836c..b033405 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
> #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
> #include <linux/aio.h>
> #include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/prefetch.h>
> 
> #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
> #include "ext4_crypto.h"
> @@ -3363,6 +3364,15 @@ static int ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle_t *handle,
> 		/* Uhhuh. Read error. Complain and punt. */
> 		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
> 			goto unlock;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
> +		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
> +		    ext4_encrypted_inode(inode)) {
> +			/* We expect the key to be set. */
> +			BUG_ON(!ext4_has_encryption_key(inode));
> +			BUG_ON(blocksize != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
> +			WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_decrypt_one(inode, page));
> +		}
> +#endif

This could avoid the #ifdef since ext4_encrypted_inode() is declared (0)
in the !CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION case.  The compiler will optimize out
the resulting unreachable code in that case and make this code easier
to read.

> 	}
> 	if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) {
> 		BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access");
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/readpage.c b/fs/ext4/readpage.c
> index 9ca4dfc..8978b1d 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/readpage.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/readpage.c
> @@ -43,6 +43,35 @@
> 
> #include "ext4.h"
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
> +/*
> + * Call ext4_decrypt on every single page, reusing the encryption
> + * context.
> + */
> +static void completion_pages(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +	struct ext4_crypto_ctx *ctx =
> +		container_of(work, struct ext4_crypto_ctx, work);
> +	struct bio	*bio	= ctx->bio;
> +	struct bio_vec	*bv;
> +	int		i;
> +
> +	bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, i) {
> +		struct page *page = bv->bv_page;
> +
> +		int ret = ext4_decrypt(ctx, page);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
> +			SetPageError(page);
> +		} else
> +			SetPageUptodate(page);
> +		unlock_page(page);
> +	}
> +	ext4_release_crypto_ctx(ctx);
> +	bio_put(bio);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> /*
>  * I/O completion handler for multipage BIOs.
>  *
> @@ -60,6 +89,20 @@ static void mpage_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
> 	struct bio_vec *bv;
> 	int i;
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
> +	if (bio->bi_private) {

If the (bio->bi_private != NULL) check was moved to a helper function:

static inline bool ext4_bio_encrypted(struct bio *bio)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
	return unlikely(bio->bi_private != NULL);
#else
	return false;
#endif
}

Then the inline #ifdefs could be removed here, since the resulting

	if (false) {
		...
	}

block would be optimized away by the caller.  It would also simplify
future changes if there is some other reason why bio->bi_private is
non-NULL besides crypto.

> +		struct ext4_crypto_ctx *ctx = bio->bi_private;
> +
> +		if (err)
> +			ext4_release_crypto_ctx(ctx);
> +		else {

The if/else should have matching {} blocks.

> +			INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, completion_pages);
> +			ctx->bio = bio;
> +			queue_work(ext4_read_workqueue, &ctx->work);
> +			return;
> +		}
> +	}
> +#endif
> 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, i) {
> 		struct page *page = bv->bv_page;
> 
> @@ -94,9 +137,15 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
> 	unsigned page_block;
> 	struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
> 	int length;
> +	int do_decryption = 0;

Can be bool instead of int.

> 	unsigned relative_block = 0;
> 	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
> +	if (ext4_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
> +		do_decryption = 1;
> +#endif

#ifdef can be removed.

> +
> 	map.m_pblk = 0;
> 	map.m_lblk = 0;
> 	map.m_len = 0;
> @@ -220,13 +269,24 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
> 			bio = NULL;
> 		}
> 		if (bio == NULL) {
> +			struct ext4_crypto_ctx *ctx = NULL;
> +
> +			if (do_decryption) {
> +				ctx = ext4_get_crypto_ctx(inode);
> +				if (IS_ERR(ctx))
> +					goto set_error_page;
> +			}
> 			bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL,
> 				min_t(int, nr_pages, bio_get_nr_vecs(bdev)));
> -			if (!bio)
> +			if (!bio) {
> +				if (ctx)
> +					ext4_release_crypto_ctx(ctx);
> 				goto set_error_page;
> +			}
> 			bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
> 			bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = blocks[0] << (blkbits - 9);
> 			bio->bi_end_io = mpage_end_io;
> +			bio->bi_private = ctx;
> 		}
> 
> 		length = first_hole << blkbits;
> -- 
> 2.3.0
> 
> --
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Cheers, Andreas





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