linux-hardening - Re: [PATCH 4/4] usercopy: Remove HARDENED_USERCOPY

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Message-ID: <202201121508.2646AB2@keescook>
Date:   Wed, 12 Jan 2022 15:08:55 -0800
From:   Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
To:     "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>
Cc:     linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/4] usercopy: Remove HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN

On Mon, Jan 10, 2022 at 11:15:30PM +0000, Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) wrote:
> There isn't enough information to make this a useful check any more;
> the useful parts of it were moved in earlier patches, so remove this
> set of checks now.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@...radead.org>

Thank you!

Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>

> ---
>  mm/usercopy.c    | 61 ------------------------------------------------
>  security/Kconfig | 13 +----------
>  2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 73 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/usercopy.c b/mm/usercopy.c
> index e1cb98087a05..94831945d9e7 100644
> --- a/mm/usercopy.c
> +++ b/mm/usercopy.c
> @@ -158,64 +158,6 @@ static inline void check_bogus_address(const unsigned long ptr, unsigned long n,
>  		usercopy_abort("null address", NULL, to_user, ptr, n);
>  }
>  
> -/* Checks for allocs that are marked in some way as spanning multiple pages. */
> -static inline void check_page_span(const void *ptr, unsigned long n,
> -				   struct page *page, bool to_user)
> -{
> -#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN
> -	const void *end = ptr + n - 1;
> -	bool is_reserved, is_cma;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * Sometimes the kernel data regions are not marked Reserved (see
> -	 * check below). And sometimes [_sdata,_edata) does not cover
> -	 * rodata and/or bss, so check each range explicitly.
> -	 */
> -
> -	/* Allow reads of kernel rodata region (if not marked as Reserved). */
> -	if (ptr >= (const void *)__start_rodata &&
> -	    end <= (const void *)__end_rodata) {
> -		if (!to_user)
> -			usercopy_abort("rodata", NULL, to_user, 0, n);
> -		return;
> -	}
> -
> -	/* Allow kernel data region (if not marked as Reserved). */
> -	if (ptr >= (const void *)_sdata && end <= (const void *)_edata)
> -		return;
> -
> -	/* Allow kernel bss region (if not marked as Reserved). */
> -	if (ptr >= (const void *)__bss_start &&
> -	    end <= (const void *)__bss_stop)
> -		return;
> -
> -	/* Is the object wholly within one base page? */
> -	if (likely(((unsigned long)ptr & (unsigned long)PAGE_MASK) ==
> -		   ((unsigned long)end & (unsigned long)PAGE_MASK)))
> -		return;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * Reject if range is entirely either Reserved (i.e. special or
> -	 * device memory), or CMA. Otherwise, reject since the object spans
> -	 * several independently allocated pages.
> -	 */
> -	is_reserved = PageReserved(page);
> -	is_cma = is_migrate_cma_page(page);
> -	if (!is_reserved && !is_cma)
> -		usercopy_abort("spans multiple pages", NULL, to_user, 0, n);
> -
> -	for (ptr += PAGE_SIZE; ptr <= end; ptr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> -		page = virt_to_head_page(ptr);
> -		if (is_reserved && !PageReserved(page))
> -			usercopy_abort("spans Reserved and non-Reserved pages",
> -				       NULL, to_user, 0, n);
> -		if (is_cma && !is_migrate_cma_page(page))
> -			usercopy_abort("spans CMA and non-CMA pages", NULL,
> -				       to_user, 0, n);
> -	}
> -#endif
> -}
> -
>  static inline void check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n,
>  				     bool to_user)
>  {
> @@ -257,9 +199,6 @@ static inline void check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n,
>  		unsigned long offset = ptr - folio_address(folio);
>  		if (offset + n > folio_size(folio))
>  			usercopy_abort("page alloc", NULL, to_user, offset, n);
> -	} else {
> -		/* Verify object does not incorrectly span multiple pages. */
> -		check_page_span(ptr, n, folio_page(folio, 0), to_user);
>  	}
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig
> index 0b847f435beb..5b289b329a51 100644
> --- a/security/Kconfig
> +++ b/security/Kconfig
> @@ -160,20 +160,9 @@ config HARDENED_USERCOPY
>  	  copy_from_user() functions) by rejecting memory ranges that
>  	  are larger than the specified heap object, span multiple
>  	  separately allocated pages, are not on the process stack,
> -	  or are part of the kernel text. This kills entire classes
> +	  or are part of the kernel text. This prevents entire classes
>  	  of heap overflow exploits and similar kernel memory exposures.
>  
> -config HARDENED_USERCOPY_PAGESPAN
> -	bool "Refuse to copy allocations that span multiple pages"
> -	depends on HARDENED_USERCOPY
> -	depends on EXPERT
> -	help
> -	  When a multi-page allocation is done without __GFP_COMP,
> -	  hardened usercopy will reject attempts to copy it. There are,
> -	  however, several cases of this in the kernel that have not all
> -	  been removed. This config is intended to be used only while
> -	  trying to find such users.
> -
>  config FORTIFY_SOURCE
>  	bool "Harden common str/mem functions against buffer overflows"
>  	depends on ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
> -- 
> 2.33.0
> 

-- 
Kees Cook